scholarly journals Risk Factor in Endodontic Treatment: Topographic Evaluation of Mandibular Posterior Teeth and Lingual Cortical Plate Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CT)

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 7508-7516 ◽  
Author(s):  
Umut Aksoy ◽  
Kaan Orhan
Keyword(s):  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Risk Factor ◽  
Cone Beam Computed Tomography ◽  
Endodontic Treatment ◽  
Cone Beam ◽  
Cortical Plate ◽  
Posterior Teeth ◽  
Mandibular Posterior Teeth

scholarly journals Alveolar Bone Dimensions of Mandibular Posterior Teeth using Cone Beam Computed Tomography: A Pilot Study

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Varun Rajeev Kunte ◽  
Ajay Ramesh Bhoosreddy ◽  
Seema Ajay Bhoosreddy ◽  
Atul Ashok Pandharbale ◽  
Manila Rajaram Shinde ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Cone Beam Computed Tomography ◽  
Alveolar Bone ◽  
Cone Beam ◽  
Bone Augmentation ◽  
Posterior Teeth ◽  
Bone Width ◽  
Mandibular Posterior Teeth ◽  
Molar Region ◽  
Bone Dimensions

ABSTRACT Aim The aim of this study was to analyze bone dimensions of the dentate posterior mandible using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). Objectives The objectives of this study were • To measure thickness of buccal and lingual bone walls in mandibular posterior teeth using CBCT. • To measure alveolar bone width in mandibular posterior teeth using CBCT. Materials and Methods Ten CBCT scans were included in the study (n = 65 teeth). Thicknesses of buccal and lingual walls were measured at measurement point 1 (MP1) and measurement point 2 (MP2). Alveolar width was assessed at most coronal detected alveolar bone (BW1) and at superior border of mandibular canal (BW2). Vertical distance between BW1 and BW2 was measured (H). Data were tabulated and results were statistically analyzed using unpaired t test. Results The study showed that there was an increase in bone wall thickness from 1st premolar to 2nd molar for buccal and lingual alveolar plates. Lingual bone walls were thicker than buccal bone walls at MP1 and MP2 for all teeth. Bone width for premolars was considerably less than bone width of molars. Conclusion Careful preoperative analysis using CBCT is important to assess need of bone augmentation procedures. As the bone thickness and width in the molar region is more adequate, prognosis of implants placed in molar region may be better. Clinical significance Analysis of bone dimensions is of utmost importance for successful outcome of bone augmentation procedures in implant treatment. How to cite this article Kunte VR, Bhoosreddy AR, Bhoosreddy SA, Pandharbale AA, Shinde MR, Ahire BS. Alveolar Bone Dimensions of Mandibular Posterior Teeth using Cone Beam Computed Tomography: A Pilot Study. J Contemp Dent 2016;6(1):9-14.

scholarly journals Cone beam-computed tomography as an indispensable tool in the management of radiculous premolar: a case report

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Shristhi Sharma ◽  
Ananth Raghav Sharma ◽  
Vivek Kumar Rai ◽  
Ronak Choudhary
Keyword(s):  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Cone Beam Computed Tomography ◽  
Anatomical Variations ◽  
Endodontic Treatment ◽  
Cone Beam ◽  
Internal Anatomy ◽  
Indispensable Tool ◽  
Rule Out

Background: Internal anatomy of maxillary first premolars is particularly multifaceted on account of the variation in number of roots and canal configuration. Maxillary first premolars with 3 roots are called as small molar or “radiculous” because of their similar anatomy to the maxillary first molars. The most demanding step in endodontic treatment is identification and proper access to pulp canals of certain teeth with atypical canal configurations. Methods of identification of such premolars can be by various aides.Case Presentation: The present case describes the application of Cone Beam-Computed Tomography in the diagnosis of extra root with extra canal in a three rooted maxillary right first premolar.Conclusions: Proper knowledge of the anatomical variations is a must for an endodontist to make a treatment successful. Utilizing the latest technology along with the traditional concepts can surely rule out the inaccuracy in the treatment involved in such cases.

scholarly journals Endodontic Treatment of Bilateral Maxillary First Premolars with Three Roots Using CBCT: A Case Report

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sujatha Gopal ◽  
Gijo John ◽  
K. Pavan Kumar ◽  
Swarna Latha ◽  
Suma Latha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Cone Beam Computed Tomography ◽  
Endodontic Treatment ◽  
Cone Beam ◽  
Rare Occurrence ◽  
Internal Anatomy ◽  
Tooth Structure ◽  
Determining Factors

One of the determining factors for the success of endodontic therapy is understanding the morphological anatomy of the tooth structure and its variants in relation to its template anatomy. The internal anatomy of maxillary first premolars is particularly complex due to their variation in number of roots and canal configuration. However, the bilateral presence of three roots in a maxillary first premolar is of rare occurrence. This case report describes the unusual anatomy bilaterally detected in maxillary first premolars using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography.

scholarly journals Relationship between maxillary posterior molar roots and the maxillary sinus floor: Cone-beam computed tomography analysis of a western Chinese population

2020 ◽  
Vol 48 (6) ◽  
pp. 030006052092689
Author(s):  
Jun Pei ◽  
Jiyuan Liu ◽  
Yafei Chen ◽  
Yuanyuan Liu ◽  
Xuejuan Liao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Maxillary Sinus ◽  
Cone Beam Computed Tomography ◽  
Chinese Population ◽  
Root Apex ◽  
Western China ◽  
Cone Beam ◽  
Posterior Teeth ◽  
Second Molar ◽  
Maxillary Molar

Objective This study aimed to assess the positional relationships between the maxillary sinus and the first and second molars in a western Chinese population by using cone-beam computed tomography. Methods This study included 212 patients (652 maxillary molars and 1956 roots). Patient demographics (sex and age) and cone-beam computed tomography data regarding the relationship between molar roots and the maxillary sinus were obtained. This relationship was stratified into four types for statistical analysis. Results Sex and side did not significantly influence the distance between maxillary molar roots and the maxillary sinus. However, the distance between maxillary molar roots and the maxillary sinus increased with age. The mesiobuccal root of the second molar was nearest to the maxillary sinus. The most common relationship type involved absence of root contact with the sinus border and presence of a maxillary sinus cross-section above the root apex. Conclusions Compared with other teeth, the maxillary posterior teeth have a complex anatomical structure and are closely related to the sinus. These findings may serve as reference information for root canal treatment, tooth extraction, dental implant, and other dental clinical procedures among patients in western China.

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