scholarly journals Comparing school mathematics curriculum between Switzerland and Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-112
Author(s):  
Vita Istihapsari ◽  
Iwan Junaedi ◽  
Mulyono Mulyono

Comparing a curriculum with the other more developed countries is essential for benchmarking the quality of education in the country. Switzerland deserves to be the object of comparison with the world's second-ranked Human Development Index. This article aims to compare the current curriculum in Indonesia, namely the 2013 curriculum, with the current curriculum in Switzerland, especially on school mathematics. The focus of the comparison lies in (1) school mathematics curriculum and (2) school mathematics content. This research is a qualitative research type of library research. We conducted a literature study, paid attention to the relevance of the literature, and analyzed it using data presentation, data reduction, and concluding. The results showed that with the education system in Switzerland, which emphasizes vocational education, the school mathematics curriculum places more emphasis on problem-solving. The contents are numbers, algebra, geometry, probability and statistics, changes and relationships, and problem-solving. Meanwhile, in Indonesia, the school mathematics curriculum is designed for every level of education with problem-based learning, project-based learning, and discovery learning models. School mathematics content includes numbers, algebra, geometry, relations and functions, statistics, and probability.

Author(s):  
Tin Lam Toh ◽  
Chun Ming Eric Chan ◽  
Eng Guan Tay ◽  
Yew Hoong Leong ◽  
Khiok Seng Quek ◽  
...  

1975 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-32
Author(s):  
Marilyn J. Zweng

Few topics in the elementary school mathematics curriculum are a greater waste of time than division of fractional numbers. It is seldom used to solve problems, and those problems which children are taught to solve by division of fractional numbers are dealt with just as adequately by resorting to multiplication.


2003 ◽  
Vol 96 (8) ◽  
pp. 529

THE CALL FOR THIS FOCUS ISSUE BEGAN BY reminding readers that in 1980, the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics made a strong case for including problem solving in the mathematics curriculum. Problem solving was not a new topic at that time—after all, George Pólya published his seminal work, How to Solve It, in 1945. However, the 1980 Agenda for Action publication marked the beginning of a period in mathematics education when the processes of problem solving received specific attention in the school mathematics curriculum. Problem solving became much more than solving word problems.


1977 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 12-14
Author(s):  
Frank K. Lester

Those of us who have studied or taught mathematics at any level know that problem solving is at the heart of doing mathematics. In fact, many teachers and mathematicians would agree that doing mathematics is essentially solving problems. Assuming that problem solving is what mathematics is all about, there is no need for me to make a case in support of the increased emphasis that is being placed on problem solving in the elementary school mathematics curriculum.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-114
Author(s):  
Akhmad Nayazik ◽  
Arie Wahyuni

The importance of learning mathematics can not be separated from its role in all aspects of everyday life. Communicating ideas using language and mathematical notation is even more practical, systematic, and efficient. Recognizing the importance of mathematical communication skills then as a prospective educator should seek learning that can provide opportunities and encourage students to trained the ability of mathematical communication. Indicator of mathematical communication ability in this research include grammatical ability (K1) and sociolinguistic ability (K2). The subject of high school mathematics curriculum is a compulsory course that must be taken, because it will be discussed about the subject matter of school math and various models. One of the learning model that meets the indicator of mathematical communication ability is IDEAL Problem Solving model.This study aims to improve the ability of mathematical communication in grammatical and sociolinguistic aspects. The type of research used is classroom action research based on Stephen Kemmi and Robin Mc Taggart models. From the result of the research, it is found that the application of IDEAL Problem Solving model of high school mathematics curriculum can improve mathematical communication ability in grammatical (K1) and sociolinguistic (K2) aspect. The percentage of grammatical aspect (K1) increased from 78% to 89% and sociolinguistic aspects (K2) increased from 81% to 89%.


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