scholarly journals Confirming the Need for Individual Accommodations for Students with Learning Disabilities

2001 ◽  
Vol 21 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 59-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robin H. Lock ◽  
Carol A. Layton
Keyword(s):  
Learning Disabilities ◽  
Service Learning ◽  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Fee For Service ◽  
Students With Learning Disabilities ◽  
Self Advocacy ◽  
College And University ◽  
Processing Deficits ◽  
University Officials ◽  
Intrinsic Processing

College and university officials are seeking efficient methods for determining and documenting the accommodation needs of students with disabilities. Unfortunately, without information about the student's underlying intrinsic processing deficits, many educators are providing ineffective accommodation plans. Using the Learning Disabilities Diagnostic Inventory, we examined the accommodation needs of students with learning disabilities being served in a fee-for-service learning disabilities program. We found that postsecondary students with learning disabilities have a variety of intrinsic processing deficits. We document the necessity for student-specific accommodations based on processing deficits, promote student self-advocacy, and discuss the role of advisors in assisting students.

The Development and Validation of an Interactive Hypermedia Program for Teaching a Self-Advocacy Strategy to Students with Disabilities

2002 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 277-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paula E. Lancaster ◽  
Jean B. Schumaker ◽  
Donald D. Deshler
Keyword(s):  
Learning Disabilities ◽  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Students With Learning Disabilities ◽  
Self Advocacy ◽  
Baseline Design ◽  
Treatment Comparison ◽  
Interactive Hypermedia ◽  
Live Instruction ◽  
Teacher Design ◽  
Development And Validation

Educators agree that students with disabilities need to acquire self-advocacy skills. Despite the existence of validated methods to teach these skills, evidence suggests that they are seldom explicitly taught. Time and opportunities to teach these skills in both the general and special education setting are minimal. One possible solution is to use instructional technology. The purpose of this project was to develop and validate an Interactive Hypermedia Program (IHP) to teach a self-advocacy strategy to secondary-level students with disabilities. The strategy for which the IHP was developed and tested is the Self-Advocacy Strategy (Van Reusen, Bos, Schumaker, & Deshler, 1994). The instruction for the strategy was originally validated by Van Reusen, Deshler, and Schumaker (1989). With input from student, teacher, design, and technical consultants, the IHP was created. Students who had learning disabilities, behavior disorders, and other health impairments learned the strategy via the IHP or through live instruction. A multiple-baseline design was used to show the effects of the instruction. In addition, a no-treatment comparison group was included for comparative purposes. At the conclusion of instruction, each student ran his or her own IEP conference. Results showed that the IHP was as effective in teaching students with learning disabilities to use the strategy as live instruction. Further research is warranted to determine if this medium is effective in teaching students other types of strategies.

scholarly journals THAI SECONDARY TEACHER ATTITUDES TOWARDS THE INCLUSION OF STUDENTS WITH LEARNING DISABILITIES

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 478-483
Author(s):  
Pattaraporn Jamsai
Keyword(s):  
Learning Disabilities ◽  
General Education ◽  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Teacher Attitudes ◽  
Secondary Teachers ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
Secondary Teacher ◽  
Students With Learning Disabilities ◽  
Teachers Attitudes ◽  
General Education Classrooms

Purpose of Study: The purpose of this study was to examine Thai secondary teacher attitudes towards inclusion of students with learning disabilities in general education classrooms. Methodology: The researcher collected quantitative data using a questionnaire with 28 Likert-type scale questions, adapted from the Opinions Relative to Integration of Students with Disabilities (ORI) as well as information related to training in special education, experience, and workload. The participants were comprised of a representative group of 370 secondary teachers from all regions of Thailand. Most participants indicated that they were female general education teachers and had a Bachelor’s degree. Main Finding: Through multiple linear regression, the findings showed that Thai secondary teachers generally held a positive attitude towards the inclusion of students with learning disabilities into general education classrooms. All three independent variables (hours of training, years of teaching experience, and hours of workload) were significant predictors of teachers’ attitudes towards inclusive classrooms, though the hours of workload was the strongest predictor. Applications: The study was conducted to better understand the variables that are meaningful to teachers’ attitudes toward inclusion.

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Suggestopedia Method with Wordwall Picture in Increasing Vocabulary Mastery with Learning Disabilities

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-204
Author(s):  
Merlin D Merlin D ◽  
Siti Hajar Larekeng
Keyword(s):  
Learning Disabilities ◽  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Mixed Methods Research ◽  
Interrupted Time Series ◽  
Students With Learning Disabilities ◽  
Qualitative Approaches ◽  
Result Show ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Interrupted Time Series Design ◽  
Learning English

This study investigates the effects of Suggestopedia method with wordwall picture in increase the vocabulary mastery students of SMPLB Negeri Parepare in academic year 2016/ 2017. This method engages the students’ attentions and various fun learning activities which decreased the students’ boredom during their learning. Wordwall picture provides the students’ illustrations and ideas in their minds. It applied mixed methods research design quantitative and qualitative approaches with single group interrupted time-series design. The population are who students with learning disabilities of SMPLB Parepare in academic year 2016/2017 which consist of 11 students and the sample constitútes consist of 5 students.  This research  used sampling as  a technique of sampling. Based on the quantitative analysis, the result showed that 1) student test were significant accorbing to the questionnaire, the result show thet the students motivation incresed. It means that suggestopedia method with wordwall picture affected the students vocebulary mastery in learning. The result also proved that students interest in learning english has a significant relationship or influence with students vocebulary score. 2) The qualitative data from questionnaire showed that students’ motivation increased. It means that Suggestopedia method with wordwall picture affected the students vocabulary, mastery in learning, it proved that Suggestopedia Method with Wordwall Picture able to increase the interest in learning English of the students with disabilities learning of SMPLB Parepare;

Assistive Technology and Best Practices

2022 ◽  
pp. 564-578
Author(s):  
Betsy Orr
Keyword(s):  
Learning Disabilities ◽  
Best Practices ◽  
Assistive Technology ◽  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Teaching Skills ◽  
Classroom Teachers ◽  
Students With Learning Disabilities ◽  
Technology Tools ◽  
Secondary Classroom

The purpose of this chapter is to provide knowledge for classroom teachers on the assistive technology tools that are available for students with learning disabilities. A secondary focus is to identify the best practices commonly used by classroom teachers when teaching students with disabilities. Various technology tools and best practices are discussed. A survey was distributed to elementary and secondary classroom teachers seeking input on the assistive technology tools and best practices used in the classroom. Further discussion of the assistive technology tools and best practices provide content for the practicing teacher to enhance his/her teaching skills when teaching students with learning disabilities.

Assistive Technology and Best Practices

2020 ◽  
pp. 152-166
Author(s):  
Betsy Orr
Keyword(s):  
Learning Disabilities ◽  
Best Practices ◽  
Assistive Technology ◽  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Teaching Skills ◽  
Classroom Teachers ◽  
Students With Learning Disabilities ◽  
Technology Tools ◽  
Secondary Classroom

The purpose of this chapter is to provide knowledge for classroom teachers on the assistive technology tools that are available for students with learning disabilities. A secondary focus is to identify the best practices commonly used by classroom teachers when teaching students with disabilities. Various technology tools and best practices are discussed. A survey was distributed to elementary and secondary classroom teachers seeking input on the assistive technology tools and best practices used in the classroom. Further discussion of the assistive technology tools and best practices provide content for the practicing teacher to enhance his/her teaching skills when teaching students with learning disabilities.

Knowledge Acquisition and Technology-Supported Projects in the Social Studies for Students with Learning Disabilities

1996 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cynthia M. Okolo ◽  
Ralph P. Ferretti
Keyword(s):  
Learning Disabilities ◽  
Social Studies ◽  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Word Processing ◽  
Poor Performance ◽  
Revolutionary War ◽  
Background Information ◽  
Students With Learning Disabilities ◽  
The Social ◽  
Based Instruction

All citizens are expected to participate in the processes of democratic decision making in the postschool years, and the goals of social studies education have long included the preparation of an informed citizenry. However, surveys show that social studies instruction is often not provided for students with disabilities, and those that receive instruction do poorly compared to their nondisabled peers. Students' poor performance is exacerbated by the reliance on “inconsiderate” textbooks that are often poorly organized, lacking in content, and devoid of important background information. Project-based instruction is an alternative to the exclusive reliance on textbook-based instruction in the social studies. Students investigate a problem or question and develop artifacts based on these investigations. In this study, students with learning disabilities, working under two different conditions, developed projects about factors that precipitated the American Revolutionary War. Students in both conditions worked cooperatively to learn about some aspect of the Revolutionary War, and they then contributed to the construction and presentation of a group report about the topic. However, students in one group had access to word processing tools, and the other had access to word processing and multimedia presentation tools in developing their projects. Analyses of students' knowledge revealed a substantial improvement in both conditions after the completion of the projects.

scholarly journals Inside and Out: Factors That Support and Hinder the Self-Advocacy of Undergraduates with ADHD and/or Specific Learning Disabilities in STEM

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. ar17
Author(s):  
Mariel A. Pfeifer ◽  
Eve Melanie Reiter ◽  
Julio J. Cordero ◽  
Julie Dangremond Stanton
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Learning Disabilities ◽  
Academic Success ◽  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Specific Learning Disabilities ◽  
The Self ◽  
Self Advocacy ◽  
Students With Adhd ◽  
Specific Learning

Self-advocacy is linked to academic success and retention of students with disabilities in college. Students with ADHD and/or specific learning disabilities were interviewed to identify supports and barriers to self-advocacy in undergraduate STEM courses. STEM instructors can be supports or barriers, which influences students’ accommodation use.

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