scholarly journals The Dynamic J Integral, Separated Dynamic J Integrals and Moving Finite Element Simulations, for Subsonic, Transonic and Supersonic Interfacial Crack Propagation.

1999 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshihisa NISHIOKA ◽  
Anwer YASIN
2006 ◽  
Vol 312 ◽  
pp. 9-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Schüller ◽  
B. Lauke

An advanced finite-element model for the complete failure process of a double notched specimen with crack tip blunting caused by yielding and subsequent crack propagation is used for the simulation of realistic specimens. Cracks in a homogeneous material and bimaterial cracks are studied. The calculated load-displacement curves show generally the shape known from experiments and theoretical considerations. The simulation allows determination of a working range of set up parameters like geometry, test speed or clamping conditions. The numerical model simulates crack propagation on the basis of a criterion which is similar to the energy release rate. The essential work of interfacial fracture method provides a method to determine the fracture toughness from load-displacement curves. This method is well suited to check the numerical simulation because both use an energy based failure criterion. If applied to simulated load-displacement curves the resulting essential work of interfacial fracture should directly match the fracture criterion used as input for the simulation. In fact, the data reduction of the simulated curves results in values for the fracture toughness that almost perfectly match the input values of the simulation. This agreement is a strong argument for the consistency of the simulation and the data reduction scheme.


2014 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 853-861 ◽  
Author(s):  
Galina Lasko ◽  
Ulrich Weber ◽  
Siegfried Schmauder

Author(s):  
Yue Zhang ◽  
Jianfeng Shi ◽  
Jinyang Zheng

Electrofusion joint plays an important role in connecting polyethylene (PE) pipe. In our previous study, penetrating crack failure through the fitting with an angle of about 70° was observed, and axial stress was found to be an important factor in the crack propagation. In this paper, experiments were carried out to study the crack propagation phenomena of the electrofusion joint of PE pipe. Digital Image Correlation (DIC) method was used to measure the displacement on specimen’s surface, as well as full-field strain distribution, based on which the J-integral of the crack tip was calculated. Besides, a finite element numerical simulation was conducted, and its accuracy was verified by experimental J-integral value. Through combination of experimental observations and finite element method, the phenomenon that the angle between crack propagation direction and tube axial is about 70° is detailed analysed. By comparison and analysis of the testing results, critical J-integral value during crack propagation is determined. Furthermore, critical J-integral value of crack propagation in electrofusion joint is predicted.


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