scholarly journals The Use of Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) in Product Development Process

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohd Azroy Mohd Razikin ◽  
Hambali Arep Ariff ◽  
Ab Rahman Mahmood ◽  
Isa Halim
Author(s):  
Hambali Ariff ◽  
Mohd. Sapuan Salit ◽  
Napsiah Ismail ◽  
Y. Nukman

Pemilihan konsep reka bentuk yang sesuai di peringkat reka bentuk gagasan dalam proses pembangunan produk adalah merupakan keputusan yang genting. Keputusan yang tidak tepat boleh menyebabkan sesuatu produk itu perlu direka bentuk semula atau dikilang semula. Salah satu daripada keadah yang boleh digunakan dalam menentukan konsep reka bentuk yang paling sesuai adalah process hierarki beranalitis (AHP). AHP telah digunakan dalam hampir kesemua aplikasi yang berkaitan dengan membuat sesuatu keputusan. Dalam kertas kerja ini, hasil daripada kajian kes menunjukkan bahawa konsep AHP boleh membantu pereka bentuk untuk membuat penilaian secara berkesan daripada pelbagai konsep reka bentuk di peringkat reka bentuk gagasan. Kertas kerja ini memaparkan kaedah pemilihan konsep reka bentuk dengan menggunakan proses hierarki beranalitis. Kata kunci: Process hierarki beranalitis; reka bentuk gagasan; proses pembangunan produk; perbandingan pasangan; pembangunan kerusi roda Selecting the right design concept at conceptual design stage in product development process is a crucial decision. Inaccurate decision can cause the product to be redesigned or remanufactured. One of the useful tools that can be employed in determining the most appropriate design concept is Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). AHP has been employed in almost all applications related to decision–making problems. In this paper, the results of a case study illustrates that AHP concept can assist designers to effectively evaluate various conceptual design alternatives at the conceptual design stage. This paper presents the methodology of selecting design concepts using analytical hierarchy process. Key words: Analytical hierarchy process; conceptual design; product development process; pairwise comparison; wheelchair development


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fayyaz Rehman ◽  
Charlie McCallum

It is the goal of the project to produce a watersports pylon that provides a greater variation in height than has been previously available on the market to meet the needs of both wakeboarders and water-skiers. The secondary goal is to provide a means of operation that does not require permanent fixing to a vessel’s deck/structure. Based on thorough market research, there are options available for invasive pylons that require altering the deck/structure of the vessel, or temporary pylons that can be assembled but do not provide any variation in height. By utilising this gap in the market, it is the desire of the project to produce a product that builds on the existing strengths of similar products without their drawbacks, whilst still being a cost-effective solution. This project has focused on design of the pylon through all stages of the development process, from market research and product requirements based on customer needs, to design and product development. By developing and understanding the chosen designs using an analytical hierarchy process, the most appropriate option has been determined. The project then developed said design, initially understanding the loads and stresses acting up the pylon, as well as the material requirements. Using these calculations to generate a refined search via appropriate material selection software, the most appropriate material was identified. The design was then subject to critical structural analysis and optimisation, to ensure the product can be developed to meet the requirements established at the beginning of the project. It was hoped to test a prototype pylon, however the COVID restrictions prevented this. This paper details the processes of the project and the results produced, which was then critically reviewed to ensure that the pylon meets the initial aims set out at the start of the project.


Author(s):  
Andrea CAPRA ◽  
Ana BERGER ◽  
Daniela SZABLUK ◽  
Manuela OLIVEIRA

An accurate understanding of users' needs is essential for the development of innovative products. This article presents an exploratory method of user centered research in the context of the design process of technological products, conceived from the demands of a large information technology company. The method is oriented - but not restricted - to the initial stages of the product development process, and uses low-resolution prototypes and simulations of interactions, allowing users to imagine themselves in a future context through fictitious environments and scenarios in the ambit of ideation. The method is effective in identifying the requirements of the experience related to the product’s usage and allows rapid iteration on existing assumptions and greater exploration of design concepts that emerge throughout the investigation.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document