X-ray Total Reflection Fluorescence Analysis of Iron, Copper, Zinc, and Bromine in Human Serum

1988 ◽  
Vol 42 (7) ◽  
pp. 1250-1253 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. T. Yap

The method of total reflection fluorescence analysis was used to obtain concentrations of iron, copper, zinc, and bromine in human sera. It was first applied to the commercial control-serum preparation known as Seronorm, and the results obtained were in good agreement with quoted values. The method was then used to determine the concentrations of iron, copper, zinc, and bromine in a random sampling of 62 individuals in an essentially Chinese population. The results are discussed. We feel that this is a suitable method for trace-element analysis of blood in an average laboratory. It is rapid, simple, and economical, besides being multielemental and nondestructive and requiring very small quantities—which seems to be a must in pediatrics.

1991 ◽  
Vol 35 (B) ◽  
pp. 947-952
Author(s):  
Christina Streli ◽  
Peter Wobrauschek ◽  
Hannes Aiginger

AbstractTotal Reflection X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis (TXRF) has become a powerful analytical tool for trace element analysis. Because of its advantages in excitation and background reduction TXRF has been applied for the analysis of light elements (C,O,F,Na,...). A special Ge(HP) detector offering an ultra thin window in combination with a spectrometer specially designed for the requirements of light element analysis was used. Also a new windowless X-ray tube for efficient excitation of the light elements was tested. The system was checked with standard aqueous solutions; detection limits in the ng range (7 ng for O) are obtained.


1990 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Wobrauschek ◽  
Peter Kregsamer ◽  
Christina Streli ◽  
Hannes Aiginger

AbstractIn the last years Total Reflection X-Ray Fluorescence spectroscopy (TXRF) has shown to be an analytical technique for trace element analysis as well as surface quality control. Detection limits in the range of pg or ng/g (ppb) level in concentration values of aqueous solutions or 1011 -109 atoms/cm2 are achieved with new excitation sources. The range of detectable elements has been extended to low and high 2 elements. Instrumental developments and results of the Atominstitut as well as from some other working groups are presented.


2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (5) ◽  
pp. 325-332
Author(s):  
Shinsuke KUNIMURA ◽  
Yugo SUGAWARA ◽  
Yoshie TOKUOKA ◽  
Umina AONO ◽  
Taishiro SUGIOKA ◽  
...  

1990 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 23-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atsuo Iida

Recently, external X-ray total reflection, or the grazing-incidence condition, is being widely used for the surface characterization in various research fields. Surface X-ray diffraction, or grazing-incidence diffraction/scattering, and total-reflection fluorescence XAFS (X-ray absorption fine structure) are typical, powerful techniques for surface characterization. X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis under the total-reflection condition has also been attracting much attention regarding analytical applications. Two types of XRF experiments have been carried out under the grazing-incidence condition. One is trace-element analysis of a dried solution sample or a semiconductor wafer; another is an analysis of the elemental concentration-profile in depth. Both experiments are closely related to each other, and are valuable and promising because of their non-destructive nature and the high precision of XRF analysis.


1988 ◽  
Vol 70 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 176
Author(s):  
A. Butikewitz ◽  
O. Bohn ◽  
N. Gurker ◽  
P. Ketelsen ◽  
A. Kno¨chel ◽  
...  

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