scholarly journals Synthesis of N,N'-Arylidene Bisamides Using Stannic Chloride Pentahydrate as Catalyst

2014 ◽  
Vol 26 (11) ◽  
pp. 3238-3240
Author(s):  
Di Liu ◽  
Jun Gao
2013 ◽  
Vol 770 ◽  
pp. 299-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Russameeruk Noonuruk ◽  
Wanichaya Mekprasart ◽  
Narongdet Wongpisutpaisan ◽  
Naratip Vittayakorn ◽  
Wisanu Pecharapa

SnO2 nanoparticles were synthesized by ultrasonic-assisted precipitation process using stannic chloride pentahydrate (SnCl4·5H2O) as a precursor. The stannic chloride aqueous solution was precipitated by ammonia under sonication. The as-synthesized precipitates were dried at 80 oC and then calcined at 400 oC for 2 h. The physical properties of nanoparticles with/without sonication were characterized by thermogravimetic and differential thermal analysis, X-ray diffraction, and transmission electron microscope. The results reveal that ultrasonic radiation has significant influence on phase transformation mechanism from Sn (OH)4 to SnO2, grain size and uniformity of SnO2 nanoparticles.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 5176-5183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pingping Zhao ◽  
Cuiqing Zhou ◽  
Jianmei Li ◽  
Shuguang Xu ◽  
Changwei Hu

1971 ◽  
Vol 24 (11) ◽  
pp. 2355 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Hlubucek ◽  
E Ritchie ◽  
WC Taylor

The effect of the solvent and the counter-ion on the ring alkylation of 3- and 4-methoxyphenols by isopentenyl bromide has been examined. Under strictly anhydrous conditions good and consistent yields of the o- isopentenylphenols were obtained with the combination potassium- toluene, but sodium-toluene was more convenient. ��� Boron trifluoride etherate was more satisfactory than stannic chloride, zinc chloride, or phosphoric acid in catalysing the condensation of 3- and 4-methoxy-phenols with 2-methylbut-3-en-2-ol to the corresponding o-isopentenylphenols. Aryl α,α-dimethylpropargyl ethers were partially hydrogenated to the corresponding α,α- dimethylallyl ethers which rearranged in boiling N,N-diethyl-aniline to o-isopentenylphenols in high overall yield.


1971 ◽  
Vol 24 (12) ◽  
pp. 2655 ◽  
Author(s):  
D Buddhasukh ◽  
JR Cannon ◽  
BW Metcalf ◽  
AJ Power

5-n-Alkylresorcinol dimethyl ethers have been synthesized by desulphurization of 2-(3,5-dimethoxybenzyl)-5-n-alkylthiophens with Raney nickel. The method has been adapted to the preparation of 9-(3,6- dimethoxyphenyl)nonyl alcohol which has been converted into both (2)- and (E)-15-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)pentadec-5-ene. ��� Friedel-Crafts acylation of 2-(3,5-dimethoxybenzyl)thiophen with n- hexoyl chloride, or with n-decoyl chloride, in the presence of stannic chloride, yielded the expected 2-(3,6-dimethoxybenzyl)-5-n- acylthiophens, but by-products were formed as the result of competing electrophilic attack on the 3,5-dimethoxybenzyl moiety. The chief by- products, which arise by subsequent Bradsher cyclodehydration, have been formulated as 5,7-dimethoxy-4-n-alkylnaphtho[2,3-b]thiophens. ��� An attempt to synthesize 1,14-bis(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)tetradecane from 2,2?,6?,2?-terthienyl by an adaptation of this method was unsuccessful.


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