scholarly journals Clinical implementetion of vildagliptin: data from recent studies comparing incretin-based medications

2014 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Valer'evna Biryukova

The introduction of DPP-4 inhibitors substantially increased therapeutic options for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The unique mechanism of action allows using these agents both as monotherapy and in combination with conventional anti-diabetes drugs. Evidence base for efficacy and safety of DPP-4 inhibitors deepens every year, but to date only a few studies addressed direct comparison between individual agents within this pharmacological class. Current article presents data from the studies comparing vildagliptin with other DPP-4 inhibitors, as well as GLP-1 agonists.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kerolos Wagdy

[no abstract - showing first paragraph]Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are a relatively new class of antihyperglycemic medication that are well established for the management of type-2 diabetes mellitus (DM). They have a unique mechanism of action that targets the kidneys through inhibition of 90% of glucose reabsorption.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kerolos Wagdy ◽  
Peter Selwanos

[no abstract - showing first paragraph of article]Sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are relatively new class of antihyperglycemic medication that is well established in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). It has a unique mechanism of action that targets the kidneys through inhibiting 90% of glucose reabsorption.


Author(s):  
AJAY CHADEVE

Empagliflozin, a sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor, a newer class of antihyperglycemic agent, which offers the convenience of once-daily oral administration and carries a low inherent risk of hypoglycemia as a result of its unique mechanism of action, enabling it to be used as monotherapy and as an adjunct with other antidiabetic drugs. Empagliflozin has a unique mechanism of action by inhibiting glucose and sodium reabsorption in the proximal tubule of the kidney; they induce urinary glucose excretion and natriuresis. In patients with diabetes, empagliflozin results in glucose lowering, blood pressure (BP) reduction and weight loss. Empagliflozin reduced cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus and established cardiovascular disease in the EMPA-REG OUTCOME trial®. The recommended starting dosage of empagliflozin is 10 mg daily. The dosage may be increased to a maximum of 25 mg/day in patients tolerating empagliflozin 10 mg/day. The most common adverse effect observed with empagliflozin (sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors) is an increment in mycotic genital infections. In this review article, we discussed the pharmacological properties, therapeutic effects, and adverse events that are associated with the administration of empagliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. In conclusion, empagliflozin provides greater therapeutic benefits in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus and reduce the associated cardiovascular risk factors such as blood pressure (BP) and weight.


Diabetes ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 1129-P
Author(s):  
SILVINA GALLO ◽  
BERNARD CHARBONNEL ◽  
ALLISON GOLDMAN ◽  
HARRY SHI ◽  
SUSAN HUYCK ◽  
...  

Diabetes ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 112-LB ◽  
Author(s):  
RONAN ROUSSEL ◽  
SANTIAGO DURAN-GARCIA ◽  
YILONG ZHANG ◽  
SUNERI SHAH ◽  
CAROLYN DARMIENTO ◽  
...  

Diabetes ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 128-OR ◽  
Author(s):  
ROBERT S. ROSENSON ◽  
MARTHA L. DAVIGLUS ◽  
PETER REAVEN ◽  
PAOLO POZZILLI ◽  
HAROLD BAYS ◽  
...  

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