scholarly journals Soliton solutions of coupled higgs field equation via the trial equation method

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
S. Subhaschandra Singh

Since a few recent decades, investigation of nonlinear evolution equations (NLEEs) is becoming an important area of research as they have a variety of applications in various branches of social and scientific disciplines like Ecology, Social Dynamics, Financial Mathematics, Engineering and many branches of Physics such as Biophysics, Chemical Physics, Fibre Optics, Fluid Mechanics, Neuro-physics, Particle Physics, Solid State Physics and many more. Many powerful and efficient methods of finding exact solutions of NLEEs have been proposed so far and the Trial Equation Method [ 1 - 5] is one of them. Many authors have successfully used the method in finding exact solutions of a number of NLEEs. In the present paper, soliton solutions of the Coupled Higgs Field Equation [ 6 - 10 ] are being obtained using the Trial Equation Method. The Coupled Higgs Field Equation describes system of conserved scalar nucleons interacting with neutral scalar mesons in particle physics. This coupled equation has applications in the studies of Field Theory and Electromagnetic waves as well. This coupled equation introduces the Higgs field to illustrate the mechanism of generation of mass for Gauge Bosons. The Coupled Higgs Field Equation is generally expressed as the following pair of NLEEs                                                                                                                                                          (3) and                                                                                                                                                                          (2) Here, x and t are spatial and temporal variables respectively, the function  is a complex scalar nucleon field, the function  is a real scalar meson field,  are arbitrary real constants and the subscripts denote partial differentiations with respect to them.Using the Trial Equation Method, the above coupled NLEE is to be solved to obtain some soliton solutions.

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (03) ◽  
pp. 1950020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kashif Ali ◽  
Syed Tahir Raza Rizvi ◽  
Badar Nawaz ◽  
Muhammad Younis

This paper retrieves Jacobi elliptic, periodic, bright and singular solitons for paraxial nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE) in Kerr media. We use extended trial equation method to obtain these solitons solutions. For the existence of the soliton solutions, constraint conditions are also presented.


2018 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 01056 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seyma Tuluce Demiray ◽  
Hasan Bulut

In this paper, generalized Kudryashov method (GKM) is used to find the exact solutions of (1+1) dimensional nonlinear Ostrovsky equation and (4+1) dimensional Fokas equation. Firstly, we get dark and bright soliton solutions of these equations using GKM. Then, we remark the results we found using this method.


2016 ◽  
Vol 71 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.M.E. Zayed ◽  
Abdul-Ghani Al-Nowehy

AbstractThe modified simple equation method, the exp-function method, and the method of soliton ansatz for solving nonlinear partial differential equations are presented. Based on these three different methods, we obtain the exact solutions and the bright–dark soliton solutions with parameters of the long-short wave resonance equations which describe the resonance interaction between the long wave and the short wave. When these parameters take special values, the solitary wave solutions are derived from the exact solutions. We compare the results obtained using the three methods. Also, a comparison between our results and the well-known results is given.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Yun-Mei Zhao ◽  
Ying-Hui He ◽  
Yao Long

A good idea of finding the exact solutions of the nonlinear evolution equations is introduced. The idea is that the exact solutions of the elliptic-like equations are derived using the simplest equation method and the modified simplest equation method, and then the exact solutions of a class of nonlinear evolution equations which can be converted to the elliptic-like equation using travelling wave reduction are obtained. For example, the perturbed nonlinear Schrödinger’s equation (NLSE), the Klein-Gordon-Zakharov (KGZ) system, the generalized Davey-Stewartson (GDS) equations, the Davey-Stewartson (DS) equations, and the generalized Zakharov (GZ) equations are investigated and the exact solutions are presented using this method.


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (6 Part B) ◽  
pp. 3995-4000
Author(s):  
Xiao-Jun Yin ◽  
Quan-Sheng Liu ◽  
Lian-Gui Yang ◽  
N Narenmandula

In this paper, a non-linear (3+1)-dimensional Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation is investigated by employing the subsidiary equation method, which arises in quantum magneto plasma. The periodic solutions, rational wave solutions, soliton solutions for the quantum Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation which play an important role in mathematical physics are obtained with the help of the Riccati equation expan?sion method. Meanwhile, the electrostatic potential can be accordingly obtained. Compared to the other methods, the exact solutions obtained will extend on earlier reports by using the Riccati equation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-He Li ◽  
Yong Wang

Abstract We propose a coupled trial equation method for a coupled differential equations system. Furthermore, according to the invariant property under the translation, we give the symmetry reduction of a dual Kaup–Boussinesq system, and then we use the proposed trial equation method to construct its exact solutions which describe its dynamical behavior. In particular, we get a cosine function solution with a constant propagation velocity, which shows an important periodic behavior of the system.


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