scholarly journals DETERMINAN PRAKTIK NILAI-NILAI BISNIS ISLAM: IMPLIKASI THE CELESTIAL MANAGEMENT DI USAHA KULINER PREKSU

Jurnal MD ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-225
Author(s):  
Abim Rizqi Rohmawan ◽  
Bagas Dwi Praptowo
Keyword(s):  

Aktivitas usaha bisnis tidak hanya berfokus pada pencapaian peningkatan laba atau profit, karena ada hal yang lebih bernilai dari bisnis, itulah nilai etika dan spiritualitas berupa kejujuran, keadilan, berbagi dengan sesama, dan mempertahankannya. Dalam konteks ini munculah teori manajemen bisnis Islam atau Spiritual Management yang berbeda dengan manajemen bisnis konvensional yang sama sekali tidak berkait dan bahkan lepas dari nilai-nilai ketauhidan dan keimanan yaitu The Celestial Management (TCM). Konsep TCM membawa kemajuan yang sangat pesat di Rumah Makan Preksu, yaitu dengan menyeimbangkan antara kepentingan dunia dan akhirat. Maka dari itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan apakah Rumah Makan Preksu melalui implikasi TCM  menganggap bisnis bukan sekedar mencari material saja akan tetapi merupakan ibadah atau dimaknai dengan bekerja adalah ibadah. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis uji keabsahan data dilakukan melalui teknik uji kredibilitas triangulasi sumber dan teknik. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa Rumah Makan Preksu pada implikasinya telah menerapkan konsep TCM, namun Rumah Makan Preksu perlu memperhatikan indikator Power Sharing dan Regeneratif lebih lanjut karena hasil penelitian pada indikator tersebut Masih belum mencapai taraf sempurna.Kata Kunci: Bisnis Islam, The Celestial Management, Kuliner Preksu

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caroline A. Hartzell ◽  
Matthew Hoddie
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr. Muhammad Mushtaq ◽  
Muhammad Riaz Mahmood

The problématique of governing diversity has attracted a great deal of scholarly attention but literature has largely overlooked the challenges appertaining to growing religious diversity in many places. The contemporary power sharing models and multicultural policies which are of a secular nature fall short of the expectations to foster peaceful coexistence in multi-religious societies. The primary concern of this paper is to manifest how religion can help us to lessen faith based violence. It is argued that religious traditions may offer valuable insights to design more inclusive governance. In this backdrop, the current paper evaluates the Islamic values of religious accommodation to gauge how helpful they are for designing inclusive policies in religiously diverse societies. The analysis illustrates that Islamic doctrine contemplates the politics of accommodation and forbearance. The pluralistic approach of Islam offered religious autonomy to non-Muslims in the state of Madinah. The ‘millet system’ established by the Ottoman Empire is widely admired for granting non-territorial autonomy in the matters related to religion, culture, and personal laws to non-Muslims. This display of an Islamic pluralistic approach at different junctures of Muslim history attests the capacity of the Islamic values of accommodation to nurture peaceful coexistence in modern societies. However, it requires a more unbiased and rigorous analysis to convince the global audience in this regard.


Author(s):  
Matthew Simonton

This book thoroughly reassesses an important but neglected form of government in ancient Greece, the “rule of the few.” The book challenges scholarly orthodoxy by showing that oligarchy was not the default mode of politics from time immemorial, but instead emerged alongside, and in reaction to, democracy. It establishes how oligarchies maintained power in the face of potential citizen resistance. It argues that oligarchs designed distinctive political institutions—such as intra-oligarchic power sharing, targeted repression, and rewards for informants—to prevent collective action among the majority population while sustaining cooperation within their own ranks. To clarify the workings of oligarchic institutions, the book draws on recent social science research on authoritarianism. Like modern authoritarian regimes, ancient Greek oligarchies had to balance coercion with co-optation in order to keep their subjects disorganized and powerless. The book investigates topics such as control of public space, the manipulation of information, and the establishment of patron–client relations, frequently citing parallels with contemporary nondemocratic regimes. It also traces changes over time in antiquity, revealing the processes through which oligarchy lost the ideological battle with democracy for legitimacy. This book represents a major new development in the study of ancient politics. It fills a longstanding gap in our knowledge of nondemocratic government while greatly improving our understanding of forms of power that continue to affect us today.


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