YIELD STRESS UNDER REPEATED LOADING AFTER APPLYING DIFFERENT DEFORMATION PATH FOR LARGE TENSION AND SHEAR

Author(s):  
Yasuyuki Kato

This paper describes the yield phenomenon when a repeated loading is applied to the structure after giving a large pre-strain on it. In the series of our previous research, focusing on the fundamental deformations such as tension or shear, changes of yield stress as the number of repetition increases have been investigated experimentally by using test specimens of annealed pure copper. In the determination of yield stress value, the method by using slope of stress-strain curve at yield has been used instead of proof stress. As a consequence, it has been found that if the type of pre-deformation and the type of deformation in repeated load are the same, yield stress at the pre-deformation side has a declining tendency as compared with opposite side. Therefore, it is predicted that the yield stress under repeated loading after applying a large deformation is closely related to the loading history in large deformation previously applied. Thus, in this study, in order to clarify the influence of pre-deformation on the yield behavior under repeated loading, the experiments are performed by changing the order of tension and shear in pre-deformation. Consequentially, it is clarified that the declining tendency of yield stress under repeated loading is closely related to the yield surface anisotropy, which is formed during the second half of the pre-deformation.

Author(s):  
Yasuyuki Kato

The purpose of this study is to investigate the shape of yield surfaces formed under large pre-deformations, based on the Natural Strain theory, and to make clear the mechanism of the development of anisotropy of yield surfaces under large deformations. In particular the shape of yield surfaces obtained after applying the pre-deformation of tension and shear with proportional loading states is examined. Using pure-copper test pieces already pre-deformed, proportional loading tests were carried out again changing the ratio of tension and torsion to determine yield stress in each direction of the stress space. The yield stress was estimated by examining the slope of tangent for the principal deviatoric stress-deviatoric strain curve in proportional loading tests. It was revealed that the shape of the yield surface becomes convex at the side of pre-deformation and becomes flat in the opposite direction of the pre-deformation. Moreover, the shape of the estimated yield surface was compared with the shape of conventional proof stress. Consequently, it became clear that the shapes of both yield surfaces almost coincide at the side of pre-deformation, but on the opposite side, the yield surface by proof stress becomes smaller compared with the estimated yield surface.


1986 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 664-668
Author(s):  
M. V. Shakhmatov ◽  
V. V. Erofeev ◽  
V. A. Lupin ◽  
A. A. Ostsemin

2007 ◽  
Vol 537-538 ◽  
pp. 215-222
Author(s):  
György Krállics ◽  
Arpad Fodor

Bulk Al6082 alloy is subjected to ECAP using route Bc. This paper focuses on the determination of the anisotropy coefficients and equivalent stress-equivalent strain curve using continuum mechanics equations. Assuming the material to be rigid-plastic, the parameters of the constitutive equation are determined with the aid of measuring the deformation and the uniaxial yield stress during upsetting tests in three perpendicular directions.


2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (14) ◽  
pp. 2222-2230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Halim Al Baida ◽  
Cécile Langlade ◽  
Guillaume Kermouche ◽  
Ricardo Rafael Ambriz

Abstract


1968 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Convery ◽  
H. LI. D. Pugh

This paper is concerned with the determination of the velocity of propagation of torsional plastic waves in metals stressed statically into the plastic range. A new method was developed in which a tubular test specimen together with a concentric bar of a brittle material was twisted slowly such that when the specimen was stressed beyond its yield the brittle bar broke suddenly and transmitted a plastic torsional stress increment along the specimen. It was found that the velocity of propagation both in copper and mild steel was the same as the elastic shear wave velocity. Although consistent with the strain-rate dependent theory, the result can be explained in terms of the strain-rate independent theory provided the stress-strain curve for the appropiate strain rate is used.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document