scholarly journals Improvement of Mold-Sculptured Surface Quality Based on Tool Shape and Posture

Author(s):  
Il-Woo Yun ◽  
◽  
Jong-Dae Hwang ◽  
Dae-Cheol Ko
2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 310-317 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuto Kojima ◽  
◽  
Ryutaro Tanaka ◽  
Yasuo Yamane ◽  
Katsuhiko Sekiya ◽  
...  

This research was conducted to investigate the characteristics of electrodeposited diamond core drills when used to cut CFRP.An eccentric core drill was usedto improve cutting characteristics. First of all, the cutting characteristics of a normal core drill were investigated at a few different feed rates and compared with those of a diamond coated twist drill. The effect of air assistance on chip evacuation were also investigated. The cutting forces, surface roughness profile of the hole, and tool appearance were used for evaluation. At the same feed rate, more cutting force was necessary for the normal core drill than for the twist drill. When air was blown in, the cutting forces required by the core drill decreased drastically, but delamination was evident. When air was drawn out, the cutting forces of the normal core drill were almost the same as when there was no air assistance. On the other hand, when an eccentric core drill was used, the cutting force required was lower when air was drawn out than when it was blown in. Additionally, the surface quality of the hole when air was drawn out was greater than when it was blown in. When the eccentric core drill with slits was used while air was drawn out, the cutting forces, surface quality of the hole, and tool appearance were the same as when an eccentric core drill without slits was used. However, there was little core jamming. Therefore, the eccentric core drill with slits had the longest tool life.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustafa Mohammed Abdulrazaq ◽  
Safaa Kadhum Gazi ◽  
Marwa Qasim Ibraheem

Incremental Sheet Metal Forming (ISMF) is a modern sheet metal forming technology which offers the possibility of manufacturing 3D complex parts of thin sheet metals using the CNC milling machine. The surface quality is a very important aspect in any manufacturing process. Therefore, this study focuses on the resultant residual stresses by forming parameters, namely; (tool shape, step over, feed rate, and slope angle) using Taguchi method for the products formed by single point incremental forming process (SPIF). For evaluating the surface quality, practical experiments to produce pyramid like shape have been implemented on aluminum sheets (AA1050) for thickness (0.9) mm. Three types of tool shape used in this work, the spherical tool gave higher residual stresses than other types, also three levels for each of step over and feed rates utilized. It found that residual stresses was raised up with increasing the step over and feed rate values, the effect of these variables studied on two slope angles. By using analysis of variance method (ANOVA) found that the most influential parameter is step over with (59.18%) and (65.42%) for both slop angles; (α=45°) and (α=55°) respectively.     


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 168781401668330
Author(s):  
Wei Wang ◽  
Qingzhao Li ◽  
Yunfeng Jiang

To achieve high quality of sculptured surface, a five-axis machine center must have excellent dynamic behavior. This article gives a new way to characterize and present the performance of machine center on milling sculptured surface which is constrained by the dynamic stiffness. First, the formation mechanism of surface quality is explained in intermittent milling process. It is mainly affected by the vibration frequency of cutting behavior. Second, the concept of dynamic stiffness of machine center is proposed and calculated based on the movement of multi-axis. To elaborate such effect, the map of dynamic stiffness on a sculptured surface, S part is obtained. The change of stiffness causes the different vibration frequency and then leads to different surface quality. Finally, experiments are conducted on S part by microscope and the waviness measurement. The results demonstrate the proposed method is very close to the true one. Presenting, measuring, and controlling the surface quality are easy for the user to understand the challenging performance of the machine center on milling sculptured surface.


1972 ◽  
Vol 51 (5) ◽  
pp. 171 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Halling
Keyword(s):  

Alloy Digest ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 44 (6) ◽  

Abstract AL 468 is an 18% chromium stainless steel with dual stabilization by titanium and columbium. Small angular carbonitrides of both titanium and columbium are randomly dispersed, but develop improved surface quality, strength, and oxidation resistance when compared to Type 439. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, and joining. Filing Code: SS-597. Producer or source: Allegheny Ludlum Corporation.


2016 ◽  
Vol 54 (11) ◽  
pp. 1105-1110
Author(s):  
K. Watanabe ◽  
G. Sakai ◽  
N. Sakata ◽  
T. Ishida

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