scholarly journals Limits of canonical forms on towers of Riemann surfaces

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (764) ◽  
pp. 287-304
Author(s):  
Hyungryul Baik ◽  
Farbod Shokrieh ◽  
Chenxi Wu
Keyword(s):  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Type Theorem ◽  
Universal Cover ◽  
Canonical Forms ◽  
Classical Version ◽  
Galois Cover ◽  
Hyperbolic Form ◽  
Galois Covers ◽  
Hyperbolic Riemann Surface

AbstractWe prove a generalized version of Kazhdan’s theorem for canonical forms on Riemann surfaces. In the classical version, one starts with an ascending sequence {\{S_{n}\rightarrow S\}} of finite Galois covers of a hyperbolic Riemann surface S, converging to the universal cover. The theorem states that the sequence of forms on S inherited from the canonical forms on {S_{n}}’s converges uniformly to (a multiple of) the hyperbolic form. We prove a generalized version of this theorem, where the universal cover is replaced with any infinite Galois cover. Along the way, we also prove a Gauss–Bonnet-type theorem in the context of arbitrary infinite Galois covers.

scholarly journals Analytic Functions on Some Riemann Surfaces

1963 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 211-217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nobushige Toda ◽  
Kikuji Matsumoto
Keyword(s):  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Compact Subset ◽  
Analytic Functions ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Open Riemann Surface ◽  
Interesting Theorem ◽  
Hyperbolic Riemann Surface

Some years ago, Kuramochi gave in his paper [5] a very interesting theorem, which can be stated as follows.THEOREM OF KURAMOCHI. Let R be a hyperbolic Riemann surface of the class Of OHR(OHD,resp.). Then, for any compact subset K of R such that R—K is connected, R—K as an open Riemann surface belongs to the class 0AB(OAD resp.).

scholarly journals Banach spaces of bounded solutions of Δu = Pu (P ≥ 0) on hyperbolic riemann surfaces

1974 ◽  
Vol 53 ◽  
pp. 141-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mitsuru Nakai
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Banach Spaces ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Space Structure ◽  
Bounded Solutions ◽  
Linear Isometry ◽  
Hölder Continuous ◽  
Hyperbolic Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Hyperbolic Riemann Surface

Consider a nonnegative Hölder continuous 2-form P(z)dxdy on a hyperbolic Riemann surface R (z = x + iy). We denote by PB(R) the Banach space of solutions of the equation Δu = Pu on R with finite supremum norms. We are interested in the question how the Banach space structure of PB(R) depends on P. Precisely we consider two such 2-forms P and Q on R and compare PB(R) and QB(R). If there exists a bijective linear isometry T of PB(R) to QB(R), then we say that PB(R) and QB(R) are isomorphic.

scholarly journals On Level Curves of Harmonic and Analytic Functions on Riemann Surfaces

1969 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 77-87
Author(s):  
Shinji Yamashitad
Keyword(s):  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Subharmonic Function ◽  
Analytic Functions ◽  
Harmonic Functions ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Vector Lattice ◽  
Level Curves ◽  
Harmonic Majorant ◽  
Harmonic And Analytic Functions ◽  
Hyperbolic Riemann Surface

In this note we shall denote by R a hyperbolic Riemann surface. Let HP′(R) be the totality of harmonic functions u on R such that every subharmonic function | u | has a harmonic majorant on R. The class HP′(R) forms a vector lattice under the lattice operations:

Fourier expansion along geodesics on Riemann surfaces

2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anton Deitmar
Keyword(s):  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Fourier Expansion ◽  
Summation Formula ◽  
Growth Estimate ◽  
Hyperbolic Riemann Surface

AbstractFor an eigenfunction of the Laplacian on a hyperbolic Riemann surface, the coefficients of the Fourier expansion are described as intertwining functionals. All intertwiners are classified. A refined growth estimate for the coefficients is given and a summation formula is proved.

scholarly journals Analytic Functions on Some Riemann Surfaces, II

1963 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. 153-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kikuji Matsumoto
Keyword(s):  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Compact Subset ◽  
Harmonic Measure ◽  
Analytic Functions ◽  
Boundary Point ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Positive Answer ◽  
Open Riemann Surface ◽  
Hyperbolic Riemann Surface

In their paper [12], Toda and the author have concerned themselves in the followingTheorem of Kuramochi. Let R be a hyperbolic Riemann surface of the class OHB(OHD, resp.). Then, for any compact subset K of R such that R−K is connected, R−K as an open Riemann surface belongs to the class OAB(OAD, resp.) (Kuramochi [4]).They have raised there the question as to whether there exists a hyperbolic Riemann surface, which has no Martin or Royden boundary point with positive harmonic measure and has yet the same property as stated in Theorem of Kuramochi, and given a positive answer to the Martin part of this question.

scholarly journals ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF ZEROS OF THE DERIVATIVE OF SELBERG’S ZETA FUNCTION ASSOCIATED TO FINITE VOLUME RIEMANN SURFACES

2016 ◽  
Vol 228 ◽  
pp. 21-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
JAY JORGENSON ◽  
LEJLA SMAJLOVIĆ
Keyword(s):  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Vertical Distribution ◽  
Zeta Function ◽  
Finite Volume ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Fuchsian Groups ◽  
Horizontal Distance ◽  
Distribution Of Zeros ◽  
Selberg Zeta Function ◽  
Hyperbolic Riemann Surface

We study the distribution of zeros of the derivative of the Selberg zeta function associated to a noncompact, finite volume hyperbolic Riemann surface $M$. Actually, we study the zeros of $(Z_{M}H_{M})^{\prime }$, where $Z_{M}$ is the Selberg zeta function and $H_{M}$ is the Dirichlet series component of the scattering matrix, both associated to an arbitrary finite volume hyperbolic Riemann surface $M$. Our main results address finiteness of number of zeros of $(Z_{M}H_{M})^{\prime }$ in the half-plane $\operatorname{Re}(s)<1/2$, an asymptotic count for the vertical distribution of zeros, and an asymptotic count for the horizontal distance of zeros. One realization of the spectral analysis of the Laplacian is the location of the zeros of $Z_{M}$, or, equivalently, the zeros of $Z_{M}H_{M}$. Our analysis yields an invariant $A_{M}$ which appears in the vertical and weighted vertical distribution of zeros of $(Z_{M}H_{M})^{\prime }$, and we show that $A_{M}$ has different values for surfaces associated to two topologically equivalent yet different arithmetically defined Fuchsian groups. We view this aspect of our main theorem as indicating the existence of further spectral phenomena which provides an additional refinement within the set of arithmetically defined Fuchsian groups.

scholarly journals Entropy for hyperbolic Riemann surface laminations I

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tien-Cuong Dinh ◽  
Viet-Anh Nguyen ◽  
Nessim Sibony
Keyword(s):  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Careful Analysis ◽  
Probability Measures ◽  
Metric Entropy ◽  
Hölder Continuous ◽  
Poincaré Metric ◽  
Singular Foliations ◽  
Open Questions ◽  
Hyperbolic Riemann Surface

This chapter introduces a notion of entropy for possibly singular hyperbolic laminations by Riemann surfaces. It also studies the transverse regularity of the Poincaré metric and the finiteness of the entropy. The chapter first focuses on compact laminations, which are transversally smooth, before turning to the case of singular foliations, showing how the Poincaré metric on leaves is transversally Hölder continuous. In addition, the chapter considers the problem in the proof that the entropy is finite for singular foliations is quite delicate and requires a careful analysis of the dynamics around the singularities. Finally, the chapter discusses a notion of metric entropy for harmonic probability measures and gives some open questions.

scholarly journals Entropy for hyperbolic Riemann surface laminations II

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tien-Cuong Dinh ◽  
Viet-Anh Nguyen ◽  
Nessim Sibony
Keyword(s):  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Singular Point ◽  
Modulus Of Continuity ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Complex Surface ◽  
Higher Dimension ◽  
Poincaré Metric ◽  
Local Setting ◽  
Compact Complex Surface ◽  
Hyperbolic Riemann Surface

This chapter studies Riemann surface foliations with tame singular points. It shows that the hyperbolic entropy of a Brody hyperbolic foliation by Riemann surfaces with linearizable isolated singularities on a compact complex surface is finite. The chapter then proves the finiteness of the entropy in the local setting near a singular point in any dimension, using a division of a neighborhood of a singular point into adapted cells. Next, the chapter estimates the modulus of continuity for the Poincaré metric along the leaves of the foliation, using notion of conformally (R,δ‎)-close maps. The estimate holds for foliations on manifolds of higher dimension.

Filling words in fundamental groups of Riemann surfaces

2013 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-50
Author(s):  
C. Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Fundamental Group ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Fundamental Groups ◽  
Closed Geodesics ◽  
New Words

The purpose of this article is to utilize some exiting words in the fundamental group of a Riemann surface to acquire new words that are represented by filling closed geodesics.

scholarly journals Padé approximants on Riemann surfaces and KP tau functions

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Bertola
Keyword(s):  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Hilbert Problem ◽  
Line Bundles ◽  
Fixed Degree ◽  
Tau Function ◽  
Tau Functions ◽  
Deformation Parameters ◽  
Higher Genus ◽  
Geometric Solutions

AbstractThe paper has two relatively distinct but connected goals; the first is to define the notion of Padé approximation of Weyl–Stiltjes transforms on an arbitrary compact Riemann surface of higher genus. The data consists of a contour in the Riemann surface and a measure on it, together with the additional datum of a local coordinate near a point and a divisor of degree g. The denominators of the resulting Padé-like approximation also satisfy an orthogonality relation and are sections of appropriate line bundles. A Riemann–Hilbert problem for a square matrix of rank two is shown to characterize these orthogonal sections, in a similar fashion to the ordinary orthogonal polynomial case. The second part extends this idea to explore its connection to integrable systems. The same data can be used to define a pairing between two sequences of line bundles. The locus in the deformation space where the pairing becomes degenerate for fixed degree coincides with the zeros of a “tau” function. We show how this tau function satisfies the Kadomtsev–Petviashvili hierarchy with respect to either deformation parameters, and a certain modification of the 2-Toda hierarchy when considering the whole sequence of tau functions. We also show how this construction is related to the Krichever construction of algebro-geometric solutions.

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