Oscillation Theorems for Differential Equations Involving Even Order Nonlinear Sturm–Liouville Operator

2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 737-768
Author(s):  
Tomoyuki Tanigawa

Abstract We are concerned with the oscillatory and nonoscillatory behavior of solutions of differential equations involving an even order nonlinear Sturm–Liouville operator of the form where α and β are distinct positive constants. We first give the criteria for the existence of nonoscillatory solutions with specific asymptotic behavior on infinite intervals, and then derive necessary and sufficient conditions for all solutions of (∗) to be oscillatory by eliminating all nonoscillatory solutions of (∗).

2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-238
Author(s):  
Irina V. Astashova

Abstract Sufficient conditions are established for the existence of nonoscillatory solutions to a quasilinear ordinary differential equation of higher order. For the equation with a positive potential, a criterion is established for the existence of nonoscillatory solutions with nonzero limit at infinity. In the case of even order, a criterion is obtained for all solutions at infinity to be oscillatory.


2018 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Pavlovna Bondarenko

The inverse problem of spectral analysis for the non-self-adjoint matrix Sturm-Liouville operator on a finite interval is investigated. We study properties of the spectral characteristics for the considered operator, and provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of the inverse problem. Our approach is based on the constructive solution of the inverse problem by the method of spectral mappings. The characterization of the spectral data in the self-adjoint case is given as a corollary of the main result.


2001 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 201-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Thandapani ◽  
B. Ponnammal

The authors consider the two-dimensional difference system$$ \Delta x_n = b_n g (y_n) $$ $$ \Delta y_n = -f(n, x_{n+1}) $$where $ n \in N(n_0) = \{ n_0, n_0+1, \ldots \} $, $ n_0 $ a nonnegative integer; $ \{ b_n \} $ is a real sequence, $ f: N(n_0) \times {\rm R} \to {\rm R} $ is continuous with $ u f(n,u) > 0 $ for all $ u \ne 0 $. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of nonoscillatory solutions with a specified asymptotic behavior are given. Also sufficient conditions for all solutions to be oscillatory are obtained if $ f $ is either strongly sublinear or strongly superlinear. Examples of their results are also inserted.


2009 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Mojsej ◽  
Alena Tartaľová

AbstractThis paper is concerned with the asymptotic behavior of solutions of nonlinear differential equations of the third-order with quasiderivatives. We give the necessary and sufficient conditions guaranteeing the existence of bounded nonoscillatory solutions. Sufficient conditions are proved via a topological approach based on the Banach fixed point theorem.


Analysis ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
George E. Chatzarakis ◽  
Irena Jadlovská ◽  
Ercan Tunç

Abstract New sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all solutions to a class of even-order differential equations with bounded and unbounded neutral coefficients are established, which refine, significantly simplify and generalize those in [T. Li and Y. V. Rogovchenko, Oscillation criteria for even-order neutral differential equations, Appl. Math. Lett. 61 2016, 35–41]. Examples are provided to illustrate the results and suggestions for future research are included.


2011 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 135-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Mojsej ◽  
Alena Tartal’ová

Abstract The aim of this paper is to present some results concerning with the asymptotic behavior of solutions of nonlinear differential equations of the third-order with quasiderivatives. In particular, we state the necessary and sufficient conditions ensuring the existence of nonoscillatory solutions tending to zero as t → ∞.


2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 652-659
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal

This paper is concerned with the oscillation of all solutions of the n-th order delay differential equation . The necessary and sufficient conditions for oscillatory solutions are obtained and other conditions for nonoscillatory solution to converge to zero are established.


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