scholarly journals Experiment Research on Pulverized Coal Combustion in the Tuyere of Oxygen Blast Furnace

2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (2019) ◽  
pp. 42-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-fan Chai ◽  
Jian-liang Zhang ◽  
Qiu-jun Shao ◽  
Xiao-jun Ning ◽  
Kai-di Wang

AbstractThe actual combustion rate of pulverized coal in the blast furnace tuyere is hard to be measured. In this research, the combustion rate of pulverized coal injected into oxygen blast furnace was obtained by a new equipment. This equipment can simulate the actual blast furnace well, and the relationship between pulverized coal injection (PCI) ratio and AO/C was established by mathematical deduction. The experimental results show that the best combustibility of the four pulverized coals is C, and when the coal injection ratio is 350 kg/tHM, the combustion rate can be reached 79%, while the combustion rate of B in the same case is only 45.6%. With the increase of AO/C, the relative amount of oxygen to coal increases, the combustion conditions become better, and combustion rate of the pulverized coal increases. In addition, under the condition of high temperature and rapid combustion, with the increase of coal’s volatile, the combustion rate increases and the corresponding PCI ratio is also increased. By using the new equipment, the unburned coal under the oxygen blast furnace conditions can be collected for further study.

2015 ◽  
Vol 1088 ◽  
pp. 120-123
Author(s):  
Bing Qiang Wu ◽  
Shu Hui Zhang ◽  
Xiao Jie Liu ◽  
Ya Na Qie ◽  
Qing Lv

Chlorine additives are often used to improve the combustion performance of pulverized coal injection (PCI) in blast furnace. The influence of chlorine additives on pulverized coal combustion rate was analyzed and the micrograph of unburned pulverized coal (UPC) was observed by SEM in order to analyze the influence mechanism of chlorine additives. The results show that proper addition amount of CaCl2, NaCl, MgCl2and FeCl3respectively promotes pulverized coal combustion in different degrees. The average size of UPC is smaller and the micrograph becomes irregular when the chlorine additives are increased. While beyond the appropriate addition amount, the combustion rate of PCI reduces. During the combustion process of pulverized coal with chlorine additives, HCl is produced which prevents the combustion process.


Author(s):  
Mingyan Gu ◽  
Zumao Chen ◽  
Naresh K. Selvarasu ◽  
D. Huang ◽  
Pinakin Chaubal ◽  
...  

A three-dimensional multiphase CFD model using an Eulerian approach is developed to simulate the process of pulverized coal injection into a blast furnace. The model provides the detailed fields of fluid flow velocity, temperatures, and compositions, as well as coal mass distributions during the devolatilization and combustion of the coal. This paper focuses on coal devolatilization and combustion in the space before entering the raceway of the blast furnace. Parametric studies have been conducted to investigate the effect of coal properties and injection operations.


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