scholarly journals New trigonometric B-spline approximation for numerical investigation of the regularized long-wave equation

Open Physics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 758-769
Author(s):  
Ahmed Hussein Msmali ◽  
Mohammad Tamsir ◽  
Neeraj Dhiman ◽  
Mohammed A. Aiyashi

Abstract The objective of this work is to propose a collocation technique based on new cubic trigonometric B-spline (NCTB-spline) functions to approximate the regularized long-wave (RLW) equation. This equation is used for modelling numerous problems occurring in applied sciences. The NCTB-spline collocation method is used to integrate the spatial derivatives. We use the Rubin–Graves linearization technique to linearize the non-linear term. The accuracy and efficiency of the technique are examined by employing it on three important numerical examples which have three invariants of motion viz. mass, momentum, and energy. It is observed that the error norms of the present method are less than the error norms of the methods available in the literature. The numerical values of these invariants have also been approximated, which remain conserved during the program run which shows that the propagation of the solitary wave is represented perfectly. The propagation of one and two solitary waves and undulations of waves are depicted graphically. The stability analysis shows that the method is unconditionally stable.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Pshtiwan Othman Mohammed ◽  
Manar A. Alqudah ◽  
Y. S. Hamed ◽  
Artion Kashuri ◽  
Khadijah M. Abualnaja

The current article considers the sextic B-spline collocation methods (SBCM1 and SBCM2) to approximate the solution of the modified regularized long wave ( MRLW ) equation. In view of this, we will study the solitary wave motion and interaction of higher (two and three) solitary waves. Also, the modified Maxwellian initial condition into solitary waves is studied. Moreover, the stability analysis of the methods has been discussed, and these will be unconditionally stable. Moreover, we have calculated the numerical conserved laws and error norms L 2 and L ∞ to demonstrate the efficiency and accuracy of the method. The numerical examples are presented to illustrate the applications of the methods and to compare the computed results with the other methods. The results show that our proposed methods are more accurate than the other methods.


Filomat ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 853-861 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ozlem Ersoy ◽  
Idiris Dag

In this study the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky (KS) equation has been solved using the collocation method, based on the exponential cubic B-spline approximation together with the Crank Nicolson. KS equation is fully integrated into a linearized algebraic equations. The results of the proposed method are compared with both numerical and analytical results by studying two text problems. It is found that the simulating results are in good agreement with both exact and existing numerical solutions.


Risks ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Fabien Le Floc’h ◽  
Cornelis Oosterlee

This paper explores the stochastic collocation technique, applied on a monotonic spline, as an arbitrage-free and model-free interpolation of implied volatilities. We explore various spline formulations, including B-spline representations. We explain how to calibrate the different representations against market option prices, detail how to smooth out the market quotes, and choose a proper initial guess. The technique is then applied to concrete market options and the stability of the different approaches is analyzed. Finally, we consider a challenging example where convex spline interpolations lead to oscillations in the implied volatility and compare the spline collocation results with those obtained through arbitrage-free interpolation technique of Andreasen and Huge.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seydi Battal Gazi Karakoç ◽  
Turgut Ak ◽  
Halil Zeybek

A septic B-spline collocation method is implemented to find the numerical solution of the modified regularized long wave (MRLW) equation. Three test problems including the single soliton and interaction of two and three solitons are studied to validate the proposed method by calculating the error normsL2andL∞and the invariantsI1,I2, andI3. Also, we have studied the Maxwellian initial condition pulse. The numerical results obtained by the method show that the present method is accurate and efficient. Results are compared with some earlier results given in the literature. A linear stability analysis of the method is also investigated.


2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (7) ◽  
pp. 1049-1066 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edris Rawashdeh ◽  
Dave McDowell ◽  
Leela Rakesh

Simplest results presented here are the stability criteria of collocation methods for the second-order Volterra integro differential equation (VIDE) by polynomial spline functions. The polynomial spline collocation method is stable if all eigenvalues of a matrix are in the unit disk and all eigenvalues with|λ|=1belong to a1×1Jordan block. Also many other conditions are derived depending upon the choice of collocation parameters used in the solution procedure.


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