A study of a finite-difference method for the one-dimensional viscous heat conductive gas flow equation. Part I: A priori estimates and stability

Author(s):  
A. A. AMOSOV ◽  
A. A. ZLOTNIK
2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (08) ◽  
pp. 1377-1419 ◽  
Author(s):  
MORIMICHI UMEHARA ◽  
ATUSI TANI

In this paper we consider a system of equations describing the one-dimensional motion of a viscous and heat-conductive gas bounded by the free-surface. The motion is driven by the self-gravitation of the gas. This system of equations, originally formulated in the Eulerian coordinate, is reduced to the one in a fixed domain by the Lagrangian-mass transformation. For smooth initial data we first establish the temporally global solvability of the problem based on both the fundamental result for local in time and unique existence of the classical solution and a priori estimates of its solution. Second it is proved that some estimates of the global solution are independent of time under a certain restricted, but physically plausible situation. This gives the fact that the solution does not blow up even if time goes to infinity under such a situation. Simultaneously, a temporally asymptotic behavior of the solution is established.


2001 ◽  
Vol 03 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. AFTALION ◽  
E. N. DANCER

In this paper, we study the Ginzburg–Landau equations for a two dimensional domain which has small size. We prove that if the domain is small, then the solution has no zero, that is no vortex. More precisely, we show that the order parameter Ψ is almost constant. Additionnally, we obtain that if the domain is a disc of small radius, then any non normal solution is symmetric and unique. Then, in the case of a slab, that is a one dimensional domain, we use the same method to derive that solutions are symmetric. The proofs use a priori estimates and the Poincaré inequality.


2019 ◽  
pp. 5-8

MÉTODO DE DIFERENCIAS FINITAS PARA UN PROBLEMA DE VALOR DE FRONTERA UNIDIMENSIONAL THE FINITE- DIFERENCE METHOD FOR A ONE-DIMENSIONAL BOUNDARY-VALUE PROBLEM Luis Jaime Collantes Santisteban, Samuel Collantes Santisteban DOI: https://doi.org/10.33017/RevECIPeru2006.0011/ RESUMEN En este trabajo se considera el problema de valor de frontera unidimensional dado en (1). Se aproxima la solución del problema mediante el método de diferencias finitas suponiendo que la función c(x) es no negativa sobre 0,1, lo que permite establecer la convergencia del método de aproximación. El uso del método de diferencias finitas, a la vez, involucra la solución de sistemas de ecuaciones lineales con matrices muy ralas, cuyos ceros están posicionados de una manera remarcable. Dichas matrices son de tipo tridiagonal. Para la solución de dichos sistemas se ha utilizado el método de Thomas. Palabras clave: problema de valor de frontera unidimensional, diferencias finitas, matriz tridiagonal, método de Thomas, momento flexionante. ABSTRACT In this work the one-dimensional boundary-value problem given in (1) is considered. The solution of the problem by means of finite-difference method comes near supposing that the function c(x) is nonnegative on 0,1, which allows to establish the convergence of the considered method of approximation. The use of the finite-difference method, in turn, involves the solution of linear systems with very sparse‟ matrices, whose zeros are arranged in quite remarkable fashion. These matrices are of tridiagonal type. For the solution of these systems the Thomas‟ method has been used. Keywords: one-dimensional boundary-value problem, finite-difference, tridiagonal matrix, Thomas‟ method, bending moment.


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