Submillimeter Wave Spectrum of HS34SH

1989 ◽  
Vol 44 (8) ◽  
pp. 718-722 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Mittler ◽  
G. Winnewisser ◽  
K. M. T. Yamada

Abstract The rotational spectrum of 34S-substituted disulfane, HS34SH, has been measured between 60 and 420 GHz, yielding for the first time the rotational constants A = 146694.949 MHz, B = 6779.018 MHz and C = 6776.339 MHz, together with a complete set of J4 and J6 distortion constants.

1999 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-145
Author(s):  
H. Klein ◽  
E. Klisch ◽  
G. Winnewisser

Abstract The submillimeter-wave rotational spectrum of the PS radical in the electronic and vibrational ground state (X2 ΠI/2 , X2Π3/2) was recorded with the Cologne terahertz spectrometer in the fre-quency region between 540 GHz and 1.07 THz, covering rotational quantum numbers from J = 30.5 to 60.5. The PS radical has been produced by discharging PSCl3 buffered with Ar. For all transitions the Λ-doubling was resolved for both the 2ΠI/2 and 2Π3/2 states. For some transitions with ΔF = 0 the hyperfine structure (hfs) caused by the P-atom could partially be resolved even for rather high J values. Analysis of the complete rotational data set of PS allows the derivation of a full set of molecular parameters, including the rotational constants B, D, H, the fine-structure constants A,γ , Dγ , the parameters for the Λ-doubling p, Dp , q, and the magnetic hyperfine constants a, b, c, d, CI. All parameters have been determined, whereby a, c, and the nuclear spin rotation-constant CI were obtained for the first time.


1991 ◽  
Vol 46 (8) ◽  
pp. 710-714 ◽  
Author(s):  
Volker Meyer ◽  
Dieter Hermann Sutter ◽  
Helmut Dreizler

AbstractThe pure rotational spectrum of sulfur trioxide has been observed for the first time. A total of 25 high-J transitions could be assigned. The rotational constants, two quartic centrifugal distortion constants, and three sextic centrifugal distortion constants were determined as: B= 10 449.0667(23) MHz, C = 5216.0330(12) MHz, DJ = 9.2651 (18) kHz, DJK = -16.3922(18) kHz, HJ, = -8.8(34) • 10-3 Hz, HJK= -15.8(73) • 10-3 Hz, and HKJ = 34.2(73) • 10-3 Hz. An r0- and an re -structure are presented: r0= 1.4198(7) Å (calculated from B), r0 = 1.4210(7) Å (calculated from C), and re = 1.4175 Å


2000 ◽  
Vol 55 (5) ◽  
pp. 486-490 ◽  
Author(s):  
Holger S. P. Müller ◽  
Ralf Gendriesch ◽  
Frank Lewen ◽  
Gisbert Winnewisser

Abstract The ground state rotational spectrum of H2C18O has been studied between 485 and 835 GHz with a sample of natural isotopic composition. Additional lines have been recorded around 130 GHz and near 1.85 THz, using a recently developed far-infrared laser-sideband spectrometer. The accurate new line frequencies were fit together with previously published data to obtain greatly improved spectroscopic constants. Both Watson's S and A reduced Hamiltonians have been employed yielding the rotational constants AA = 281 961.215 (82), BA = 36 902.275 51 (36), CA = 32 513.405 89 (36), AA = 281 961.371 (82), BA = 36 904.173 32 (91), and CA = 32 511.524 65 (86) MHz, respectively.


2000 ◽  
Vol 55 (5) ◽  
pp. 491-494 ◽  
Author(s):  
Holger S. P. Müller ◽  
Sven Thorwirth ◽  
Luca Bizzocchi ◽  
Gisbert Winnewisser

Abstract The ground state rotational spectrum of propyne has been studied in selected regions between 509 and 820 GHz spanning the quantum numbers 29


1994 ◽  
Vol 49 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 525-529 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. F. Krupnov ◽  
S. P. Belov ◽  
G. Winnewisser ◽  
J. Behrend ◽  
M. Liedtke ◽  
...  

Abstract The lower frequency rQ2-branch o f the torsional split rotational spectrum of HOOH has been recorded for the first time near 1.05 THz with Doppler limited resolution employing a Backward Wave Oscillator as the radiation source. The position of the Q-branch lines can be predicted very closely from a set of effective rotational constants derived individually for the two torsionally split levels. The symmetry of the molecule, and the height of the potential barrier against internal rotation, are the two main reasons for the clear separation between the rotational and torsional contributions to the spectrum of HOOH as well as the analogous molecule HSSH.


1990 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 702-706 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Neustock ◽  
A. Guarnieri ◽  
J. Demaison ◽  
G. Wlodarczak

Abstract We report the analysis of the rotational spectrum of dimethylether measured between 60 and 400 GHz. Rotational and quartic centrifugal distortion constants are given. Internal rotation splittings are analysed with the I AM method. The value of is compared to the values obtained for similar molecules


1989 ◽  
Vol 44 (11) ◽  
pp. 1079-1086
Author(s):  
M. C. L. Gerry ◽  
N. Heineking ◽  
H. Mäder ◽  
H. Dreizler

Microwave Fourier transform spectra have been measured for hydrazoic acid as its normal isotopomer, H14N3, and two substituted isotopomers, H15N14N14N and H14N14N15N. The 14N quadrupole hyperfine structure has been resolved in all cases, and the quadrupole coupling constants of all 14N atoms have been determined. They are compared with those from ab initio predictions. Rotational constants A have been evaluated accurately for the first time for the two 15N species, and have been used to confirm a previously published structure


Author(s):  
Alessandro Chiarini ◽  
Maurizio Quadrio

AbstractA direct numerical simulation (DNS) of the incompressible flow around a rectangular cylinder with chord-to-thickness ratio 5:1 (also known as the BARC benchmark) is presented. The work replicates the first DNS of this kind recently presented by Cimarelli et al. (J Wind Eng Ind Aerodyn 174:39–495, 2018), and intends to contribute to a solid numerical benchmark, albeit at a relatively low value of the Reynolds number. The study differentiates from previous work by using an in-house finite-differences solver instead of the finite-volumes toolbox OpenFOAM, and by employing finer spatial discretization and longer temporal average. The main features of the flow are described, and quantitative differences with the existing results are highlighted. The complete set of terms appearing in the budget equation for the components of the Reynolds stress tensor is provided for the first time. The different regions of the flow where production, redistribution and dissipation of each component take place are identified, and the anisotropic and inhomogeneous nature of the flow is discussed. Such information is valuable for the verification and fine-tuning of turbulence models in this complex separating and reattaching flow.


2006 ◽  
Vol 162 (2) ◽  
pp. 428-435 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atsuko Maeda ◽  
Frank C. De Lucia ◽  
Eric Herbst ◽  
John C. Pearson ◽  
Joanna Riccobono ◽  
...  

Microbiology ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 150 (7) ◽  
pp. 2257-2266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helmuth Adelsberger ◽  
Christian Hertel ◽  
Erich Glawischnig ◽  
Vladimir V. Zverlov ◽  
Wolfgang H. Schwarz

Four extracellular enzymes of the thermophilic bacterium Clostridium stercorarium are involved in the depolymerization of de-esterified arabinoxylan: Xyn11A, Xyn10C, Bxl3B, and Arf51B. They were identified in a collection of eight clones producing enzymes hydrolysing xylan (xynA, xynB, xynC), β-xyloside (bxlA, bxlB, bglZ) and α-arabinofuranoside (arfA, arfB). The modular enzymes Xyn11A and Xyn10C represent the major xylanases in the culture supernatant of C. stercorarium. Both hydrolyse arabinoxylan in an endo-type mode, but differ in the pattern of the oligosaccharides produced. Of the glycosidases, Bxl3B degrades xylobiose and xylooligosaccharides to xylose, and Arf51B is able to release arabinose residues from de-esterified arabinoxylan and from the oligosaccharides generated. The other glycosidases either did not attack or only marginally attacked these oligosaccharides. Significantly more xylanase and xylosidase activity was produced during growth on xylose and xylan. This is believed to be the first time that, in a single thermophilic micro-organism, the complete set of enzymes (as well as the respective genes) to completely hydrolyse de-esterified arabinoxylan to its monomeric sugar constituents, xylose and arabinose, has been identified and the enzymes produced in vivo. The active enzyme system was reconstituted in vitro from recombinant enzymes.


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