EPR Studies of Mn2+-Doped Diammonium Hexaaqua Magnesium(II) Sulfate

2006 ◽  
Vol 61 (12) ◽  
pp. 683-687 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ram Kripal ◽  
Ashutosh Kumar Shukla

Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) studies of Mn2+ impurity in single crystals of diammonium hexaaqua magnesium(II) sulfate have been carried out at 9.3 GHz (X-band) at room temperature. The EPR spectra exhibit a group of five fine structure transitions. The spin-Hamiltonian parameters were determined. Mn2+ enters the lattice interstitially. The EPR spectrum of a powder sample supports the data obtained by single crystal studies. - PACS number: 76.30

1967 ◽  
Vol 45 (10) ◽  
pp. 3381-3386 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Forman ◽  
J. A. Van Wyk

The spin-Hamiltonian parameters describing the EPR spectrum of Mn2+ in CsCl crystals grown from solutilon have been determined. The line-width data are in agreement with the manganese ions being incorporated interstitially rather than substitutionally for Cs+ ions. From the work on Mn2+ in NH4Cl we infer that the fine structure parameter, D2, is negative.


1998 ◽  
Vol 53 (9) ◽  
pp. 779-782
Author(s):  
F. Köksal ◽  
İ. Kartal ◽  
A. Gençten

Abstract The electron paramagnetic resonance spectra of Cu2+ doped Na2HAsO4 ·7H2O single crystals were studied at room temperature. The results indicate the substitutional entrance of Cu2+ in two magnetically inequivalent Na+ sites. Charge compensation is supposed to be fulfilled by proton vacancies. The spin Hamiltonian parameters were determined. The ground state for Cu2+ seems to indicate the dominance of the dz² orbital and therefore a compression of the distorted octahedron along its C4v axis.


1980 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sushil K. Misra ◽  
M. Jalochowski

ABSTRACTThe technique of electron paramagnetic resonance has been applied to study the magnetic properties of nickel acetate and nickel potassium tutton salt single crystals, using Mn2+ ion as probe. From the values of spin Hamiltonian parameters and linewidths at room, liquid nitrogen and liquid helium temperatures it is concluded that these crystals do not become magnetically ordered as the temperature is lowered to 3.2K, and thus the transition temperature, below which the crystal would order either ferromagnetically, or antiferromagnetically, for these crystals, should be below 3.2K.


1997 ◽  
Vol 52 (12) ◽  
pp. 849-854 ◽  
Author(s):  
Metin Yavuz ◽  
Hüseyin Kalkan ◽  
Ahmet Bulut ◽  
Şehriman Atalay ◽  
Emin Öztekin

The results of an electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) study of vanadyl ion VO2+ doped in single crystals of Ba(ClO4)2 - 3 H2O are reported. The spectra indicated the presence of two substitutional and interstitial sites depending on the orientation. The spin-Hamiltonian parameters were determined from single crystal and powder EPR data. These parameters were found to be axial symmetric for the powder sample, whereas they showed deviations from axial symmetry for the single crystal


2010 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
pp. 347-352 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Kartal ◽  
Bünyamin Karabulut ◽  
Esat Bozkurt

Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) studies are carried out on vanadyl (VO2+) ions in diammonium tricadmium tetrakis (sulfate) pentahydrate single crystals at room temperature. The EPR spectra of a single crystal exhibit resonance signals characteristic to VO2+ ions. The analysis of EPR spectra indicates that the VO2+ ions in single crystals show two magnetically inequivalent VO2+ sites in distinct orientations occupying substitutional positions in the lattice and showing very high angular dependence. They form in octahedral coordination with tetragonal compression with C4v symmetry. The spin Hamiltonian parameters are determined, and these parameters have been used to estimate the bonding coefficients of the VO2+ ion in a diammonium tricadmium tetrakis (sulfate) pentahydrate lattice. The parallel and perpendicular components of axially symmetric g and hyperfine (A) tensors are evaluated and the results are discussed and compared with previous reports.


1975 ◽  
Vol 53 (8) ◽  
pp. 841-842 ◽  
Author(s):  
John A. MacKinnon ◽  
M. Shannon

The paramagnetic resonance spectrum of Ti3+ ions in potassium alum (KAl(SO4)2∙12H2O) single crystals has been studied in the {100} planes at 4.2 K with an X band microwave spectrometer. The spectrum is an analogue of that reported by Dionne for Ti3+ ions in rubidium alum (RbAl(SO4)2∙12H2O) and by MacKinnon and Dionne for Ti3+ ions in the thallium alum (TlAl(SO4)2∙12H2O). The spectrum was explained with a model of 12 magnetic complexes, the complexes being related to each other through the symmetry elements of the [Formula: see text] point group of the alum lattice. The three g factors for the spin Hamiltonian with S = 1/2 were found to be 1.979, 1.898, and 1.828, with an accuracy of ±0.005.


1980 ◽  
Vol 35 (12) ◽  
pp. 1308-1312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vimal Kumar Jain

Abstract Electron paramagnetic resonance of Mn2+ and Gd3+ in single crystals of Pr2Co3(NO3)12 · 24 H2O has been studied at X-band at 305 and 77 K. Mn2+ substitutes at two types of Co2+ sites whereas Gd3 substitutes at the single type of Pr3+ site in the lattice. The spin-Hamiltonian parameters have been evaluated. Observation of resolved Mn2+ and Gd3+ spectra at 305 K and their broadening on lowering the temperature are discussed in terms of host spin-lattice relaxation narrowing.


2014 ◽  
Vol 778-780 ◽  
pp. 285-288
Author(s):  
Xuan Thang Trinh ◽  
Krisztián Szász ◽  
Tamas Hornos ◽  
Koutarou Kawahara ◽  
Jun Suda ◽  
...  

In freestandingn-type 4H-SiC epilayers irradiated with low-energy (250 keV) electrons at room temperature, the electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectrum of the negative carbon vacancy at the hexagonal site, VC- (h), and a new signal were observed. From the similarity in defect formation and the spin-Hamiltonian parameters of the two defects, the new center is suggested to be the negative C vacancy at the quasi-cubic site, VC- (k). The identification is further supported by hyperfine calculations.


2007 ◽  
Vol 11 (07) ◽  
pp. 531-536 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Özçesmeci ◽  
Sadik Güner ◽  
Ali Ihsan Okur ◽  
Ahmet Gül

A metal-free phthalocyanine with four pyridyl donor groups, bound through ethylthio ester bridges on the periphery, have been prepared. The pyridine donors were quaternized with iodomethane to a water-soluble tetracationic phthalocyanine. The tetranuclear supramolecular phthalocyanine was prepared by the coordination of peripheral pyridine donors with VO(acac)2. The paramagnetic tetranuclear structure was studied in powder and solution forms by the electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) technique. Electron paramagnetic resonance studies, together with the other spectral data confirmed the presence of identical pyridine-coordinated VO(acac)2 paramagnetic centers attached to the peripheral positions of the phthalocyanine core. The X-band EPR signals recorded from powder and solution forms of supramolecules have a characteristic line shape that proves the presence of axial symmetry around the paramagnetic vanadium ions. The anisotropic Lande splitting factors were calculated as g ∥ < g ⊥ < g e = 2.0023. Orbital energy levels for magnetic electrons were determined from theoretically fitted Spin Hamiltonian parameters.


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