S5N5[SnCl5(CH3CN)]; Synthese, IR-Spektrum, 119Sn-Mößbauer-Spektrum und Kristallstruktur / S5N5[SnCl5(CH3CN)]; Synthesis, IR Spectrum , Mössbauer Spectrum and Crystal Structure

1986 ◽  
Vol 41 (10) ◽  
pp. 1191-1195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ute Patt-Siebel ◽  
Somluck Ruangsuttinarupap ◽  
Ulrich Müller ◽  
Jürgen Pebler ◽  
Kurt Dehnicke

S5N5[SnCl5(CH3CN)] is prepared by the reaction of SnCl2 with trithiazyl chloride in acetonitrile suspension. The compound is characterized by its IR spectrum, the 119Sn Mössbauer spectrum and by an X-ray crystal structure determination (1851 observed, independent reflexions, R = 0.024). S5N5[SnCl5(CH3CN)] crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with Z = 4 and the lattice dimensions a = 758.8; b = 1574.6; c = 1429.1 pm; β = 97.65°. The compound consists of planar S5N5® cations with the azulene-like structure, and anions [SnCl5(CH3CN)]e in which the tin atom has a distorted octahedral coordination. The bond angle Sn-N ≡ C (168°) is surprisingly small.

1989 ◽  
Vol 44 (8) ◽  
pp. 889-892 ◽  
Author(s):  
John David Kildea ◽  
Wolfgang Hiller ◽  
Beatrice Borgsen ◽  
Kurt Dehnicke

The title compound [Na(15-crown-5)][C6H5–C(NSiMe3)2SnCl3F] is synthesized by the reaction of sodium fluoride with Ph—C(NSiMe3)2SnCl3 in acetonitrile solution in the presence of 15-crown-5 as white, moisture-sensitive crystals. The complex is characterized by its IR spectrum as well as by an X-ray structure determination. Space group P212121 Z = 4, 4897 observed independent reflexions, R = 0.094. Lattice dimensions at 20°C: a = 1065.7(2), b = 1431.0(2), c = 2325.6(3) pm. The compound forms ion pairs with a bent Sn–F–Na bridge (bonding angle 119.0(5)°) and distances Sn–F of 196(1) and Na–F of 232(1) pm. The tin atom is in a distorted octahedral environment defined by the two N atoms of the symmetrically coordinated amidinato ligand, by three chlorine atoms, and by the fluorine ligand; the latter is in a trans-position relative to one of the nitrogen atoms.


1978 ◽  
Vol 33 (11) ◽  
pp. 1347-1351 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joachim Strähle ◽  
Ulrich Weiher ◽  
Kurt Dehnicke

Abstract [MoNCl3 · POCl3]4 is prepared both by the reaction of MoNCl3 with POCl3 as well as by the reaction of MoCl5 with NCl3 in the presence of POCl3. [MoNCl3 · POCl3]4 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with 2 tetrameric molecules in the unit cell. The crystal structure was solved by X-ray diffraction methods (R = 0.033, 1821 observed reflections). The structure consists of planar and almost square Mo4N4-eight-membered rings with alternating Mo-N bond lengths. The distorted octahedral environment of the molybdenum atoms is completed by three terminal Cl-ligands and by the oxygen atom of a POCl3 molecule, which is coordinated trans to the Mo ≡ N triple bond. The IR spectrum is discussed with respect to the vibrational spectra of the isoelectronic niobium complex [NbOCl3 · POCl3]4.


1992 ◽  
Vol 47 (7) ◽  
pp. 1054-1056 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harald Stenger ◽  
Kurt Dehnicke ◽  
Wolfgang Hiller

[K(18-crown-6)][WF5(NCl)] has been prepared as yellow crystals by the reaction of KF with WCl4(NCl) in the presence of 18-crown-6 in acetonitrile solution. The compound was characterized by its IR spectrum and by an X-ray structure determination. Space group P21/n, Z = 4, 3697 observed unique reflections, R = 0.034. Lattice dimensions at –65 °C: a = 1313.8(3), b = 851.2(1), c = 1842.7(4) pm, β = 95.304(1)°. The compound forms ion pairs, in which the pottassium ion is coordinated by the six oxygen atoms of the crown ether molecule and by two fluorine ligands of the [WF5(NCl)]- unit with K–F distances of 272.4(5) and 288.6(5) pm. The W=N–Cl group of the anion is nearly linear (bond angle 170.7(5)°) with bond lengths of WN = 172.4(7) and NCI = 162.7(7) pm.


1991 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 156-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter C. Burns ◽  
Frank C. Hawthorne

AbstractThe crystal structure of monoclinic CuF2 has been refined by the Rietveld method from X-ray powder diffraction data. The structure is monoclinic, space group P21/n, a = 3.2973(2), b = 4.5624(3), c = 4.6157(3) Å, β = 83.293(3)°, V = 68.96(2) Å3, with Cu+2 at (0,0,0) and F−1 at (−0.04176(68), 0.29410(35), 0.29410(35)). Final RB = 0.97%, RP = 1.99%, Rwp = 2.32%, RWP(expected) = 1.46%. The structure has a rutile-type arrangement, but with a monoclinic distortion that produces a highly distorted octahedral coordination around the Cu2+ ion with equatorial and apical Cu-F distances of 1.92 and 2.32 Å respectively.


1986 ◽  
Vol 41 (7) ◽  
pp. 831-833 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Willing ◽  
Ruth Christophersen ◽  
Ulrich Müller ◽  
Kurt Dehnicke

AbstractVBr2(N3S2)(pyridine)2 is obtained in form of brown-black, moisture sensitive crystals by the reaction of the corresponding chloro complex with trim ethylbrom osilane. The com pound is characterized by its IR spectrum and an X-ray crystal structure determination (1322 observed reflexions, R = 0.077). Crystal data: monoclinic, space group Aba2, Z = 4, a = 1100.3, b = 1480.0, c = 983.3 pm. A molecular structure with a distorted octahedral coordination for the vanadium atoms was found: there are two short VN bonds o f 178 pm with two N atoms o f the planar N3S2 chelate, two long (228 pm) VN(pyridine) bonds trans to the former VN bonds and two bromo ligands.


Author(s):  
H.-J. Cantow ◽  
H. Hillebrecht ◽  
S. Magonov ◽  
H. W. Rotter ◽  
G. Thiele

From X-ray analysis, the conclusions are drawn from averaged molecular informations. Thus, limitations are caused when analyzing systems whose symmetry is reduced due to interatomic interactions. In contrast, scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) directly images atomic scale surface electron density distribution, with a resolution up to fractions of Angstrom units. The crucial point is the correlation between the electron density distribution and the localization of individual atoms, which is reasonable in many cases. Thus, the use of STM images for crystal structure determination may be permitted. We tried to apply RuCl3 - a layered material with semiconductive properties - for such STM studies. From the X-ray analysis it has been assumed that α-form of this compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/m (AICI3 type). The chlorine atoms form an almost undistorted cubic closed package while Ru occupies 2/3 of the octahedral holes in every second layer building up a plane hexagon net (graphite net). Idealizing the arrangement of the chlorines a hexagonal symmetry would be expected. X-ray structure determination of isotypic compounds e.g. IrBr3 leads only to averaged positions of the metal atoms as there exist extended stacking faults of the metal layers.


1981 ◽  
Vol 36 (10) ◽  
pp. 1208-1210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hartmut Köpf ◽  
Joachim Pickardt

Abstract The molecular structure of the bridged [1]-titanocenophane 1,1'-dimethylsilylene titanocene dichloride, (CH3)2Si(C5H4)2TiCl2, has been investigated by an X-ray structure determination. Crystal data: monoclinic, space group C2/c, Z = 4, a = 1332.9(3), 6 = 988.7(3), c = 1068.9(3) pm, β = 113.43(2)°. The results are compared with the structural dimensions of similar compounds: 1,1'-methylene titanocene dichloride, CH2(C5H4)TiCl2, with the unbridged titanocene dichloride, (C5H5)2TiCl2 and the ethylene-bridged compound (CH2)2(C5H4)2TiCl2


1971 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 468-476 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lilian Y. Y. Chan ◽  
F. W. B. Einstein

The crystal structure of potassium hydrogen di-iodate (bi-iodate) KIO3.HIO3 was determined from three dimensional X-ray data collected by counter methods. The structure was refined by full-matrix least-squares techniques to a conventional R factor of 5.0 % for the 1392 observed reflexions. The salt crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with eight formula units in a cell of dimension a = 7.028(1) Å, b = 8.203(1) Å, c = 21.841(3) Å, β = 98.03(1)°.The iodate units are all basically pyramidal; weak interionic I—O contacts complete a very distorted octahedral environment around three iodine atoms. There is a capped octahedral (7-coordinate) environment around the remaining iodine atom. The I—O bonds are in the range 1.75–1.82 Å and the I—OH bonds are 1.91 and 1.95 Å, variations in length can be correlated with differences in the degree of involvement in (a) hydrogen bonding and (b) interaction with adjacent iodine atoms.


2002 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beatriz S. Parajón-Costaa ◽  
Enrique J. Baran ◽  
Oscar E. Piro ◽  
Eduardo E Castellano

The crystal structure of [Cu(sac)2(nic)2(H2O)] (sac = saccharinate anion; nic = nicotinamide) has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c with Z = 4 and the Cu(II) ion presents a CuN4O square pyramidal coordination. Some comparisons with related structures are made and the most important features of its IR spectrum were also discussed.


1992 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 301-304 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Vogler ◽  
Kurt Dehnicke

The title compound has been prepared by the reaction o f [WCl4(NSeCl)]2 with PPh4Cl in CH2Cl2 solution. It forms red crystals, which were characterized by an X-ray structure determination. Space group P21/c, Z = 4, 3856 observed unique reflections, R = 0.073. Lattice dimensions at 25 °C: a = 2266.0(5), b = 1121.0(2), c = 2013.0(4) pm, β = 109.66(3)°. The structure consists o f PPh4+ ions and anions [WCl5(NSeCl2)]2-, in which the tungsten atom is surrounded in a distorted octahedral way by five chlorine atoms and by the nitrogen atom of the (NSeCl2)3- ligand. The W = N = SeCl2 group is characterized by WN and SeN double bonds; the selenium atom has a pseudo trigonal-bipyramidal coordination with the N atom and two lone pairs in equatorial and the chlorine atoms in axial positions.


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