scholarly journals Costurando as memórias: a apropriação do vestuário como objeto de recordação

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. 163
Author(s):  
Laiana Pereira da Silveira

Este estudo tem por objetivo evidenciar a importância do vestuário como um objeto que atinge diretamente a ação da recordação através de três formas distintas: a presença da peça de vestuário; algo que possa representar a peça, como uma fotografia; ou da lembrança da peça, como um retalho de tecido. Para comprovar esta investigação, apropriou-se dos conceitos de autores fundamentais para tanto da área da memória social quanto da cultura material e da moda, que pudessem servir como base para esta comprovação. Sendo esta uma pesquisa que faz parte da fase inicial da dissertação da autora, contou-se como procedimento metodológico para o seu desenvolvimento, a elaboração de uma revisão bibliográfica, servindo como suporte inicial para algumas indagações desta pesquisa, e trazendo em seus resultados parciais as reflexões surgidas sobre os conceitos abordados.Palavras-chave: Vestuário; memória social; cultura material.Abstract This study aims at highlighting the importance of clothing as an object that directly affects the action of remembering through three distinct forms: the presence of the garment; something that can represent the piece, like a photograph; or the memory of the piece, like a scrap of fabric. To prove this investigation, the concepts of fundamental authors were used for both the area of social memory and material culture and fashion, which could serve as a basis for this verification. This being a research that is part of the initial phase of the author's master thesis, a methodological procedure for its development was considered, together with the elaboration of a bibliographic review, serving as initial support for some questions of this research, and bringing in its partial results the reflections on the concepts addressed.Keywords: Clothing; social memory; material culture.

Author(s):  
Andrei A. Chizhevsky ◽  
◽  
Eduard I. Orudzhov ◽  
◽  

In the beginning of the early Iron Age, the banks of the Vyatka and Vetluga rivers were populated by the carriers of a material culture belonging to the Ananyino cultural and historical area. One of the brightest elements of this culture was ceramics decorated with comb and cord ornaments. In the 1990s and the early 21st century, a name was suggested for the Vyatka antiquities of the initial phase of the early Iron Age, which reflected this very element of its material culture – the Ananyino culture of comb and cord ceramics. This paper features the results of an analysis of ceramic complexes from the Vyatka sites of the Ananyino period. The authors noted that throughout the entire existence of the culture, the number of comb and cord vessels was small and rarely exceeded the threshold of 16%. In addition, they established that comb and cord ceramics was widely spread only at the early stages of the culture’s existence; at later stages, the tradition associated with its manufacture had been lost. The discrepancy between the name and nature of the culture suggested that the authors should correct its present name. Instead of the currently used term – the Ananyino culture of comb and cord ceramics, it was proposed to introduce a new name – the VyatkaVetluga culture.


2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth H. Paris ◽  
Roberto López Bravo

This article presents evidence for the shifting economic networks and cultural relationships between the Jovel Valley of highland Chiapas, and the Gulf Coast lowlands. In particular, we examine material culture of Gulf Coast origin or influence at the hilltop monumental centre of Moxviquil during the Late Classic (ad 600–900) and Early Postclassic (ad 900–1250) periods. These artifacts include a fine orange cylindrical pedestal vase, two examples of ‘portable sculpture’, two anthropomorphic incense burner lids and a whistle (ocarina) in the shape of a kneeling woman. The patterns of curation and disposal of these objects at Moxviquil suggests differences in the way that Gulf Coast-referencing objects were incorporated into social memory and ritual behaviour.


Author(s):  
Jesse Adams Stein

This conclusion foregrounds the closure of Sydney’s Government Printing Office, revealing the emotive and powerful significance of material culture when an institution is extinguished. In re-telling the story of the factory closure, this chapter highlights the importance of material culture in industrial histories. Here was an unruly abundance of things, difficult and cumbersome relics of an industrial past. Workers took whatever they could smuggle out, as a way of compensating themselves for the betrayal of trust by their employers. Objects were at the centre of this story of decline and industrial closure. It is not simply that objects became connected to memory. Material culture both stirred feelings and consoled people who felt they had not been respected by the institution to which they had been loyal. Thus we return to the central message of this book: history is not merely the movement of people through time, it is bound up with the ever-changing physical and spatial world. A bringing-together of labour history with design and material culture, therefore, seems not only appropriate but entirely necessary.


Author(s):  
Ömür Harmanşah

This article on long-term cultural landscapes of Anatolia focuses on various episodes of fragmentation and connectivity with adjacent regions, through the study of monumental architecture and visual/material culture from prehistory to the end of the Achaemenid period. It attempts to trace a line of thought around monumentality and social memory, in order to see our paradigms from Anatolian history in a critical long-term perspective. The article argues that architecture and monuments are the most visible and powerful remnants of past civilizations, especially through funerary monuments, and that Anatolia, with its vast array of monuments from multitudinous peoples leaving their mark over centuries, provides a unique opportunity to study, and marvel at, the “landscape of the dead.”


2008 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 196-215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Craig N. Cipolla

AbstractThis essay explores everyday practices as sites of memory-making, arguing that such practices have the potential to serve as markers and makers of cultural identity. I use frameworks of social memory to interpret 19th-century butchery practices on the Eastern Pequot reservation in North Stonington, Connecticut. Colonialism meant change for Pequot peoples, including shifts in family structures and the adoption of mass produced material culture. I argue that, within these abrupt changes, social memory and memory-making practices played a central role in maintaining and congealing indigenous identity. I examine evidence of changing butchery practices on the reservation as they related to the adoption of metal tools. Archaeological investigations demonstrate that even though the Eastern Pequot increasingly used metal tools for butchery, they also continued to use chipped tools made of either stone or glass. I suggest that this pattern is significant because of the ‘mnemonic’ qualities that chipped-tool usage might have carried on reservation grounds. These mnemonic practices served as binding ties for the reservation community.


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