scholarly journals Conditioned Nicotine Withdrawal Profoundly Decreases the Activity of Brain Reward Systems

2005 ◽  
Vol 25 (26) ◽  
pp. 6208-6212 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. J. Kenny
Keyword(s):  
Nicotine Withdrawal ◽  
Reward Systems ◽  
Brain Reward

Drug addiction: Functional neurotoxicity of the brain reward systems

2001 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Friedbert Weiss ◽  
George F. Koob
Keyword(s):  
Drug Addiction ◽  
Reward Systems ◽  
Brain Reward ◽  
The Brain

Effects of obesogenic intrauterine environment on brain reward systems in the offspring

Appetite ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
pp. 646
Author(s):  
B.M. Geiger ◽  
L.A. Cappellucci ◽  
E.N. Pothos
Keyword(s):  
Reward Systems ◽  
Intrauterine Environment ◽  
Brain Reward

scholarly journals Computing motivation: Incentive salience boosts of drug or appetite states

2008 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 440-441 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kent C. Berridge ◽  
Jun Zhang ◽  
J. Wayne Aldridge
Keyword(s):  
Computational Models ◽  
Incentive Salience ◽  
Reward Systems ◽  
Drug Induced ◽  
Brain Reward

AbstractCurrent computational models predict reward based solely on learning. Real motivation involves that but also more. Brain reward systems can dynamically generate incentive salience, by integrating prior learned values with even novel physiological states (e.g., natural appetites; drug-induced mesolimbic sensitization) to cause intense desires that were themselves never learned. We hope future computational models may capture this too.

Bupropion enhances brain reward function and reverses the affective and somatic aspects of nicotine withdrawal in the rat

2003 ◽  
Vol 168 (3) ◽  
pp. 347-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
John F. Cryan ◽  
Adrie W. Bruijnzeel ◽  
Karen L. Skjei ◽  
Athina Markou
Keyword(s):  
Nicotine Withdrawal ◽  
Reward Function ◽  
Brain Reward

Brain reward systems and abuse

1988 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 548
Author(s):  
Bruce Holman
Keyword(s):  
Reward Systems ◽  
Brain Reward
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