The elaboration of novel scientific instrumentation and antifriction materials for performing the «Material-Friction» space experiment

2002 ◽  
Vol 8 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 28-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.D. Gamulya ◽  
◽  
V.V. Skorokhod ◽  
V.P. Solntsev ◽  
M.N. Surdu ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
H.J. Zuo ◽  
M.W. Price ◽  
R.D. Griffin ◽  
R.A. Andrews ◽  
G.M. Janowski

The II-VI semiconducting alloys, such as mercury zinc telluride (MZT), have become the materials of choice for numerous infrared detection applications. However, compositional inhomogeneities and crystallographic imperfections adversly affect the performance of MZT infrared detectors. One source of imperfections in MZT is gravity-induced convection during directional solidification. Crystal growth experiments conducted in space should minimize gravity-induced convection and thereby the density of related crystallographic defects. The limited amount of time available during Space Shuttle experiments and the need for a sample of uniform composition requires the elimination of the initial composition transient which occurs in directionally solidified alloys. One method of eluding this initial transient involves directionally solidifying a portion of the sample and then quenching the remainder prior to the space experiment. During the space experiment, the MZT sample is back-melted to exactly the point at which directional solidification was stopped on earth. The directional solidification process then continues.


2009 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 5-10
Author(s):  
A.G. Kostornov ◽  
◽  
G.A. Frolov ◽  
A.A. Shapoval ◽  
A.L. Moroz ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 40 (5) ◽  
pp. 61-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anatoliy G. Kostornov ◽  
Mikhail N. Surdu ◽  
Gennadiy A. Frolov ◽  
Alexander L. Lameko ◽  
Andrey A. Shapoval ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Yoshimasa OHKI ◽  
Toshitami IKEDA ◽  
Akira ITOH ◽  
Junpei YAMANAKA ◽  
Kensaku ITO ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Diana M. AYUKAEVA ◽  
Fedor A. VORONIN ◽  
Mikhail A. POLUARSHINOV ◽  
Mikhail A. KHARCHIKOV

The paper discusses the process of integrating scientific equipment into the Russian Segment of the International Space Station (ISS RS) to conduct space experiment using the ISS IS information and control system. The paper addresses the stages in ground processing of scientific equipment that are critical for its successful operation after delivery to the ISS RS: tests on the hardware (vibration and hydraulic tests, electromagnetic compatibility tests, incoming inspection), development of the software for the equipment using ground debugging facility and conducting integrated tests in the checkout facility. It points out the need to update the existing stages of ground preparations for experiments to reduce the hardware ground processing time. Taking as examples the space experiment Terminator and experiments conducted using cargo transportation spacecraft Progress, the paper resents results obtained through the use of the described approach. Key words: information and control system, scientific equipment, space experiment, International Space Station, logistics spacecraft Progress, microgravity.


1994 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. K. Menas ◽  
J. M. Bouler ◽  
J. E. Doner ◽  
I. V. Filippenko ◽  
B. H. Levy
Keyword(s):  

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