scholarly journals T-dependent RMF Model Applied to Ternary Fission Studies

Author(s):  
C. Kokila ◽  
C. Karthika ◽  
M. Balasubramaniam

Ternary decay is comparatively a rare phenomenon. The yield distribution for the thermal neutroninduced fission of 236U was investigated within the Temperature-dependent Relativistic Mean Field (TRMF) approach and statistical theory. Binding energy obtained from TRMF for the ground state and at a specific temperature is used to evaluate the fragment excitation energy, which is needed to calculate the nuclear level density. Using the ternary convolution, the yield for α-accompanied fission of 236U* is calculated. Initial results are presented which shows a maximum yield for the fragment pair Tc + Ag +α. Further, the ternary pre-existence probability for the spontaneous fission of 236U was studied considering fixed third fragments of α,10Be and 14C using the area of the overlapping region. No significant change in the yield distribution was observed when fragment deformations are considered. However, the heavy group for the probable pair remains as 132Sn with a change in mass number of the lighter fragment. 

2007 ◽  
Vol 16 (02) ◽  
pp. 566-569 ◽  
Author(s):  
KRZYSZTOF POMORSKI ◽  
BOŻENA NERLO-POMORSKA ◽  
JOHANN BARTEL

The average dependence of the single-particle level-density parameter on mass number A, isospin and deformation is determined using the Yukawa folded mean-field potential for spherical and deformed nuclei at temperatures 0 ≤ T ≤ 5 MeV and elongations ranging from oblate shapes to the scission configuration of fissioning nuclei. The results are compared with similar estimates obtained previously using the relativistic mean-field theory, the Skyrme Hartree-Fock and the Thomas-Fermi approach.


2006 ◽  
Vol 15 (02) ◽  
pp. 478-483 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. BARTEL ◽  
K. POMORSKI ◽  
B. NERLO-POMORSKA

Selfconsistent mean-field calculations have been performed with the SkM* Skyrme force for 140 spherical even-even nuclei at temperatures 0≤T≤4 MeV . Single-particle level densities for this sample of nuclei are determined for various temperatures. The average dependence of the single-particle level density on mass number A and isospin is given and compared with previous estimates obtained using the relativistic mean-field and different semiclassical approaches.


2005 ◽  
Vol 14 (03) ◽  
pp. 505-511 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. NERLO-POMORSKA ◽  
K. POMORSKI ◽  
J. SYKUT ◽  
J. BARTEL

Self-consistent relativistic mean-field (RMF) calculations with the NL3 parameter set were performed for 171 spherical even-even nuclei with 16≤A≤224 at temperatures in the range 0≤T≤4 MeV . For this sample of nuclei single-particle level densities are determined by analyzing the data obtained for various temperatures. A new shell-correction method is used to evaluate shell effects at all temperatures. The single-particle level density is expressed as function of mass number A and relative isospin I and compared with previous estimates.


2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (09) ◽  
pp. 1650065
Author(s):  
S. A. Alavi ◽  
V. Dehghani

The effect of using a temperature dependent pairing term in back-shifted Fermi-gas (BSFG) formula of nuclear level density has been studied. We have used the mean order parameter formula of modified Ginzburg–Landau (MGL) theory as a simple possible choice for temperature dependency of the pairing term. The level density and heat capacity of [Formula: see text]Mo have been calculated with this formalism and compared with the experimental data. We observed good agreement between the heat capacity of this model and the experimental data.


2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. T. Senthil Kannan ◽  
Bharat Kumar ◽  
M. Balasubramaniam ◽  
B. K. Agrawal ◽  
S. K. Patra

2004 ◽  
Vol 13 (06) ◽  
pp. 1147-1155 ◽  
Author(s):  
BOŻENA NERLO-POMORSKA ◽  
KRZYSZTOF POMORSKI ◽  
JOANNA SYKUT ◽  
JOHAN BARTEL

A new set of relativistic mean-field theory (RMFT) parameters, NL4, ensuring a better description of the average nuclear energy as given by the new Lublin–Strasbourg mass formula, is used in a self-consistent description of 171 spherical even-even nuclei at temperatures 0≤T≤4 MeV. Single-particle level densities for this sample of nuclei are determined by analyzing the data obtained for various temperatures. The average dependence of the single-particle level density on mass number A and isospin is given and compared with previous estimates obtained using the RMFT-NL3, Thomas–Fermi and semiclassical Skyrme SkM* approaches.


2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (07) ◽  
pp. 1850062 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mamta Aggarwal ◽  
G. Saxena

Recent experimental observation of magicity in [Formula: see text]Ni has infused the interest to examine the persistence of the magic character across the [Formula: see text] shell gap in extremely neutron-rich exotic nucleus [Formula: see text]Ni in ground as well as excited states. A systematic study of Ni isotopes and [Formula: see text] isotones in ground state is performed within the microscopic framework of relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory and the triaxially deformed Nilsson–Strutinsky model (NSM). Ground state density distributions, charge form factors, radii, separation energies, pairing energies, single-particle energies and the shell corrections show strong magicity in [Formula: see text]Ni. Excited nuclei are treated within the statistical theory of hot rotating nuclei where the variations of level density parameter and entropy show significant magicity with a deep minima at [Formula: see text], which persists up to the temperatures [Formula: see text]1.5–2[Formula: see text]MeV and then slowly disappears with increasing temperature. Rotational states are evaluated and effect of rotation on [Formula: see text] ([Formula: see text]) isotones are studied. Our results agree very well with the available experimental data and few other theoretical calculations.


2000 ◽  
Vol 62 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. K. Gambhir ◽  
J. P. Maharana ◽  
G. A. Lalazissis ◽  
C. P. Panos ◽  
P. Ring

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