21st Century’s Energy: Hydrogen Energy System

2019 ◽  
pp. 14-27
Author(s):  
T. N. Veziroğlu ◽  
S. Şahın
Keyword(s):  
Energy System ◽  
Hydrogen Energy

Compressor Issues for Hydrogen Production and Transmission Through a Long Distance Pipeline Network

2008 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fred Starr ◽  
Calin-Cristian Cormos ◽  
Evangelos Tzimas ◽  
Stathis Peteves
Keyword(s):  
Pressure Ratio ◽  
High Strength Steels ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Pipeline System ◽  
Hydrogen Energy ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
System Pressure ◽  
Production Of Hydrogen ◽  
Plant Exit

A hydrogen energy system will require the production of hydrogen from coal-based gasification plants and its transmission through long distance pipelines at 70 � 100 bar. To overcome some problems of current gasifiers, which are limited in pressure capability, two options are explored, in-plant compression of the syngas and compression of the hydrogen at the plant exit. It is shown that whereas in-plant compression using centrifugal machines is practical, this is not a solution when compressing hydrogen at the plant exit. This is because of the low molecular weight of the hydrogen. It is also shown that if centrifugal compressors are to be used in a pipeline system, pressure drops will need to be restricted as even an advanced two-stage centrifugal compressor will be limited to a pressure ratio of 1.2. High strength steels are suitable for the in-plant compressor, but aluminium alloy will be required for a hydrogen pipeline compressor.

The Hydrogen Energy System

1975 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 233-241
Author(s):  
Richard D. Williams
Keyword(s):  
Energy System ◽  
Hydrogen Energy

scholarly journals Engineering Ruthenium-Based Electrocatalysts for Effective Hydrogen Evolution Reaction

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yingjie Yang ◽  
Yanhui Yu ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
Qingrong Chen ◽  
Yanlian Du ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Evolution ◽  
Hydrogen Evolution Reaction ◽  
Rational Design ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Structure Design ◽  
Single Atom ◽  
Research Progress ◽  
Pure Hydrogen ◽  
Hydrogen Energy ◽  
Practical Applications

AbstractThe investigation of highly effective, durable, and cost-effective electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is a prerequisite for the upcoming hydrogen energy society. To establish a new hydrogen energy system and gradually replace the traditional fossil-based energy, electrochemical water-splitting is considered the most promising, environmentally friendly, and efficient way to produce pure hydrogen. Compared with the commonly used platinum (Pt)-based catalysts, ruthenium (Ru) is expected to be a good alternative because of its similar hydrogen bonding energy, lower water decomposition barrier, and considerably lower price. Analyzing and revealing the HER mechanisms, as well as identifying a rational design of Ru-based HER catalysts with desirable activity and stability is indispensable. In this review, the research progress on HER electrocatalysts and the relevant describing parameters for HER performance are briefly introduced. Moreover, four major strategies to improve the performance of Ru-based electrocatalysts, including electronic effect modulation, support engineering, structure design, and maximum utilization (single atom) are discussed. Finally, the challenges, solutions and prospects are highlighted to prompt the practical applications of Ru-based electrocatalysts for HER.

scholarly journals Hydrogen Energy System and Environmental Impact Factor

2010 ◽  
Vol 78 (12) ◽  
pp. 970-975 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ken-ichiro OTA ◽  
Akimitsu ISHIHARA ◽  
Koichi MATSUZAWA ◽  
Shigenori MITSUSHIMA
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Impact ◽  
Impact Factor ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Hydrogen Energy ◽  
Environmental Impact Factor

Thermochemical Hydrogen Production IS process

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Iwatsuki ◽  
Shinji Kubo ◽  
Seiji Kasahara ◽  
Nobuyuki Tanaka ◽  
Hiroki Noguchi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Production ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Process Conditions ◽  
Hydrogen Energy ◽  
Chemical Reactors ◽  
Energy Agency ◽  
Process Plant ◽  
Conducting Research ◽  
Sulfuric Acid Decomposition

The Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) is conducting research and development on nuclear hydrogen production using High Temperature Gas-cooled Reactor and thermochemical water-splitting Iodine-Sulfur (IS) process aiming to develop large-scale hydrogen production technology for “hydrogen energy system”. In this paper, the present status of R&D on IS process at JAEA is presented which focuses on examining integrity of such components as chemical reactors, separators, etc. Based on previous screening of materials of construction mainly from the viewpoint of corrosion resistance in the harsh process conditions of IS process, it was planned to fabricate the IS components and examine their integrity in the process environments. At present, among the components of IS process plant consisting of three chemical reaction sections, i.e., the Bunsen reaction section, the sulfuric acid decomposition section and the hydrogen iodide decomposition section, key components in the Bunsen reaction section was fabricated.

scholarly journals Green Hydrogen Energy System

2012 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-114
Author(s):  
Yuki ISHIMOTO
Keyword(s):  
Energy System ◽  
Hydrogen Energy

Wind hydrogen energy system and the gradual replacement of natural gas in the State of Ceará – Brazil

2012 ◽  
Vol 37 (9) ◽  
pp. 7355-7364 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.A. Patrício ◽  
A.D. Sales ◽  
E.M. Sacramento ◽  
L.C. de Lima ◽  
T.N. Veziroglu
Keyword(s):  
Natural Gas ◽  
Energy System ◽  
The State ◽  
Hydrogen Energy

Simulation and operational assessment for a small autonomous wind–hydrogen energy system

2006 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.A. Bechrakis ◽  
E.J. McKeogh ◽  
P.D. Gallagher
Keyword(s):  
Energy System ◽  
Hydrogen Energy ◽  
Operational Assessment
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