scholarly journals Amphibia, Anura, Bufonidae, Melanophryniscus spectabilis Caramaschi and Cruz, 2002: distribution extension and geographic distribution map

Check List ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 641
Author(s):  
Luís Olímpio Menta Giasson ◽  
Tobias Saraiva Kunz ◽  
Ivo Rohling Ghizoni-Jr

We present here the first records of Melanophryniscus spectabilis out of its type locality and evidences of a restricted distribution for this species. We also discuss its conservation status. 

Check List ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrícia Da Silva Santos ◽  
Emanuel Teixeira da Silva ◽  
Bruno Henrique Barbosa Felhberg ◽  
Marcus Thadeu Teixeira Santos ◽  
Paulo Christiano De Anchietta Garcia

In this study we report the first record of the giant torrent frog Megaelosia apuana in the state of Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil. The finding of this species at Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural (RPPN) Mata do Sossego, municipality of Simonésia, east of Minas Gerais extends its geographic distribution by 120 km from the type locality, and 45 km northwest from its westernmost known record. A geographic distribution map is presented. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 12137
Author(s):  
M. P. Geethakumary ◽  
S. Deepu ◽  
A. G. Pandurangan

Cinnamomum goaense was proposed by Kostermans based on the collection from Karnataka, India.  The species was collected after a lapse of 57 years outside the type locality and forms a new record for Kerala.  A detailed description along with an illustrated distribution map and conservation status is provided. 


Phytotaxa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 349 (2) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
RODOLFO CARNEIRO SODRÉ ◽  
MARCOS JOSÉ DA SILVA

During a taxonomic study on Croton sect. Geiseleria from Brazil, 40 specimens were found from the southern portion of the Brazilian Amazon that correspond to C. hadrianii, a species hitherto known only from its original description and with the type locality within Brazil unknown. We present an amended description of C. hadrianii providing the first information on fully developed fruits and seeds, which previously undocumented, morphological characterization, as well as comments on its geographical range, including a distribution map, conservation status, and period of flowering and fruiting. The species is also illustrated and photographs in its habitat for the first time. Typification is also presented and the species systematic position within Croton sect. Geiseleria is discussed. Additionally, we provide a key to the 16 species of Croton sect. Geiseleria occurring in the Brazilian Amazon, as well as field images for most of them.


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2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 499
Author(s):  
Carlos Roberto dos Santos-Silva ◽  
Crizanto Brito De-Carvalho ◽  
Stephen F. Ferrari

A new locality is presented for Dendropsophus novaisi in the municipality of Jeremoabo, Bahia, in the Brazilian northeast. This new site represents the first record of the species within a conservation unit, the Raso da Catarina Ecological Station, and extends its known geographic range approximately 436 km north and west of the type locality.


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2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 1849 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuri Breno Silva e Silva ◽  
Carlos Eduardo Costa-Campos

We report the first record of Hyalinobatrachium iaspidiense (Ayarzaguena, 1992) from Amapá state, Brazil. This record is 1,020 km east from the type locality at Quebrada de Jaspe, San Ignacio de Yuraní, Bolívar state, Venezuela, and extends the distribution of the species 345 km north of the nearest known locality in Para. We also provide a map of the localities reported in the literature.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 527 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-150
Author(s):  
MARCELO TROVÓ

Paepalanthus cordatus is an endangered species described from a single collection which lacks fully developed inflorescences and flowers. Despite the absence of these characters, the species was unambiguously placed in P. sect. Diphyomene, one of the few groups of Paepalanthus with dimerous flowers and which is mainly distributed in central Brazil. In this manuscript, I provide a full description of the species, detailing and illustrating the fully developed inflorescences and flowers for the first time. The spherical umbel-shaped inflorescence is composed of sets of capitula bearing dimerous flowers; the pistillate flowers have dolabriform sepals and bifid stigmatic branches; the staminate ones have an elongated fleshy anthophore. These characters fully match the current circumscription of P. sect. Diphyomene. Based on the specimens recently collected and additional data, the new conservation status for the species is Endangered instead of Critically Endangered, as previously assessed. I also clarify the inadvertent lectotype selection and previous interpretations of the type specimens. Comments on the species distribution, morphology, and ecology, as well as a geographic distribution map, photos, and a detailed illustration are also provided.


2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ray S. Andrade ◽  
Evandro M. Pianissola ◽  
Ronaldo Vinícius-Silva ◽  
Aline C. da Mota ◽  
Lynn G. Clark ◽  
...  

Abstract—Merostachys delicatula, a new species recorded thus far only from the montane Atlantic forest of southern Bahia, is described and illustrated here. Comments on its taxonomy, distribution, habitat, and phenology are presented. Among the narrow-leaved congeners occurring in Bahia, the new species is most similar to M. leptophylla. It is distinguished by having internodes glabrous to scabrous (vs. glabrous in M. leptophylla); internodes with an infranodal band of trichomes (vs. absent); culm leaf sheaths abaxially scabrous (vs. glabrous); upper glumes 1.2‐2.1 mm wide (vs. 3.5‐4 mm); anthecia dull (vs. shiny); lemmas 1.5‐2.7 mm wide, abaxially pubescent (vs. ca. 4 mm, glabrous); and paleas 1.2‐2.3 mm wide (vs. ca. 4 mm). We also provide an assessment of the conservation status of the new species and a geographic distribution map for both species.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 479 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-94
Author(s):  
MARCOS JOSÉ DA SILVA ◽  
GABRIEL LUCAS FEITOSA ◽  
RICARDA RIINA

During a taxonomic study of Euphorbia from Goiás state, Brazil, we came across some small populations of an unfamiliar species of the genus in the Chapada dos Veadeiros region. After detailed analyses of these specimens we concluded that they correspond to E. burchellii (E. section Anisophyllum), a species hitherto known only from its type locality. We present an amended description of E. burchellii, provide the first information about its fruits and seeds, as well as its lectotipification. We also include illustrations and field photographs, comments on its geographical range along with a distribution map, a recommendation for conservation status, phenology, morphological relationships, and systematic position. Finally, we also provide a key to the 14 species of E. section Anisophyllum occurring in Goiás State.


2021 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-57
Author(s):  
Jone Clebson Ribeiro MENDES ◽  
Ricardo de S. SECCO ◽  
Sarah Maria ATHIÊ-SOUZA ◽  
Margareth Ferreira de SALES

ABSTRACT The first record of Phyllanthus chacoensis for the Brazilian Amazon is presented, based on a specimen from Rondônia state. The species can be recognized by its cauliflorous inflorescence, staminate and pistillate flowers with 4 sepals, devoid of a floral disk, 4 stamens, 2-carpellary ovary, drupaceous, ellipsoidal fruits, with one seed per locule. The species was previously known only from the central-western and northeastern regions of the Caatinga and Pantanal domains in Brazil. We provide a list of synonyms, a detailed description, an updated geographic distribution map in Brazil, data on habitat and conservation status, illustrations of its reproductive characters, and detailed photographs. We also propose a lectotype for the species.


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2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 1747 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Eduardo Costa-Campos ◽  
Eliza Maria Xavier Freire

We provide a record of Elachistocleis helianneae from the municipality of Macapá, the first from the state of Amapá, northern Brazil. This is also the species’ most eastern occurrence and significantly extends the known distribution by 350 km from the closest previously known occurrence in the municipality of Belém, state of Pará; the new record is ca. 1,600 km from this species’ type locality at Humaitá, state of Amazonas.


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