Nonequilibrium grain-boundary segregation mechanism of hot ductility loss for austenitic and ferritic stainless steels

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (13) ◽  
pp. 2117-2123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhenjun Liu ◽  
Hongyao Yu ◽  
Kai Wang ◽  
Tingdong Xu

Abstract

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (10) ◽  
pp. 1701-1714
Author(s):  
Zongwen Zheng ◽  
Hongyao Yu ◽  
Zhenjun Liu ◽  
Tingdong Xu ◽  
R. Devesh K. Misra

Abstract


2018 ◽  
Vol 115 (4) ◽  
pp. 419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenbin Xin ◽  
Jing Zhang ◽  
Guoping Luo ◽  
Ruifen Wang ◽  
Qingyong Meng ◽  
...  

The effect of different Ce content on the hot ductility of C-Mn steel containing arsenic was investigated at the temperature ranging from 700 to 1100 °C conducting Gleebel-1500 thermal-mechanical simulator. The reduction of area (RA%) was used to evaluate the hot ductility. The 0.16 mass% As widened the ductility trough range and especially, decreased the RA value at 850–950 °C. Conversely, adding Ce in the steel could remedy the arsenic-induced hot ductility deterioration. Moreover, with the increase of Ce content from 0 to 0.035 mass%, the RA value at 800–950 °C significantly increased, compared to that of the arsenic steel. When the content of Ce reached 0.027–0.035 mass%, the RA value at 800–850 °C was even higher than that of steel without As. Besides, the corresponding fracture morphology was changed from intergranular feature to ductile and/or interdendritic feature. Grain refinement by Ce addition, the formation of arsenious rare earth inclusions and grain boundary segregation of Ce were considered to improve the hot ductility of the steel containing As.


2007 ◽  
Vol 567-568 ◽  
pp. 33-38
Author(s):  
Jozef Janovec ◽  
Jaroslav Pokluda ◽  
Pavel Lejček

Chemical and structural changes at the grain boundaries were investigated to quantify their influence on fracture behaviour of austenitic stainless steels and model ferritic Fe-Si-P alloys. The balance between the size and the area density of intergranular particles was found to be one of the most decisive factors influencing sensitivity of the steels to intergranular fracture. The precise dependence of the energy of intergranular fracture on the phosphorus grain boundary concentration was also determined.


2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (18) ◽  
pp. 2647-2660 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pavel Lejček ◽  
Monika Všianská ◽  
Mojmír Šob

Abstract


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