Efficient Electroluminescence from Type I Quantum Confined Structure Utilizing Organic Dye Materials
Keyword(s):
Type I
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ABSTRACTImprovement of electroluminescence (EL) efficiency by utilizing quantum confined structure, so-called type I superlattice, has been discussed. Superlattice structures, which consist of 8-hydroxyquinoline aluminum (Alq3) and 2-(4-biphenylyl)-5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole (PBD), and of 4-(dicyanomethylene)-2-methyl-6-(p-dimethylaminostyryl)-4H-pyran (DCM) and Alq3, and of (1,10-phenanthroline)-tris -(4,4,4-trifluoro -1-(2-thienyl)-butane-1,3-dionate) europium (III) (Eu(TTA )3phen) and (N,N'-disalicylidene-1,6-hexanediaminate) zinc (II) (1AZM -Hex) are studied. As a result, strong EL emission is observed in the type I superlattice structures. The mechanism of enhancement is discussed using energy band structure.
2020 ◽
Vol 46
(11)
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pp. 1103-1106
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1967 ◽
Vol 22
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pp. 491-497
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1994 ◽
Vol 16
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pp. 311-315
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2009 ◽
Vol 1
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pp. 533-566
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1987 ◽
Vol 56
(6)
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pp. 1928-1931
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1975 ◽
Vol 19
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pp. 269-289
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1979 ◽
Vol 92
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pp. 379-387
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