scholarly journals CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF THE ESSENTIAL OIL FROM LEAVES OF CALLICARPA ARBOREA ROXB. GROWING IN VIETNAM

2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (6A) ◽  
pp. 280
Author(s):  
Hung Huy Nguyen ◽  
Dai Ngoc Do ◽  
Prabodh Satyal ◽  
Chung Thanh Nguyen ◽  
Nguyen Van Bui ◽  
...  

The essential oil from the leaves of Callicarpa arborea Roxb. growing wild in Vietnam, was obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed by gas chromatography – mass spectrometry. The major constituents of leaves of C. arborea were β-selinene (23.9%), ar-turmerone (17.5%) and α-copaene (8.9%), with lesser concentrations of caryophyllene oxide (4.9%) and ar-turmerol (3.9%). The chemical composition of this essential oil sample is being reported for the first time.

2020 ◽  
Vol 75 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 467-471
Author(s):  
Wan Mohd Nuzul Hakimi Wan Salleh ◽  
Shamsul Khamis

AbstractChemical composition and anticholinesterase activity of the essential oil of Pavetta graciliflora Wall. ex Ridl. (Rubiaceae) was examined for the first time. The essential oil was obtained by hydrodistillation and was fully characterized by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A total of 20 components were identified in the essential oil, which made up 92.85% of the total oil. The essential oil is composed mainly of β-caryophyllene (42.52%), caryophyllene oxide (25.33%), β-pinene (8.67%), and α-pinene (6.52%). The essential oil showed weak inhibitory activity against acetylcholinesterase (AChE) (I%: 62.5%) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) (I%: 65.4%) assays. Our findings were shown to be very useful for the characterization, pharmaceutical, and therapeutic applications of the essential oil from P. graciliflora.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (s1) ◽  
pp. S293-S296 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Feizbakhsh ◽  
A. Naeemy

The compositions of the essential oil fromcyperus conglomerateswere obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC/MS (Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry). Twenty seven compounds were identified. Of which the cyperene (27.2%) was the major component. This is the first time that an oil ofC. conglomerateshas been found with cyperene as the major constituent. Also, the oil ofC. conglomeratesconsisted mainly of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons, oxygenated sesquiterpenes and a small percentage of monoterpenes.


2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1400900
Author(s):  
Rajesh K. Joshi

The essential oil obtained from the aerial parts of Croton bonplandianus Baill. was analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). A total of 37 compounds have been identified, representing 96.2% of the total oil. The main constituents were identified as β-caryophyllene (16.7%), germacrene D (14.7%), borneol (8.3%), Z-β-damascenone (6.(%), isobornyl acetate (6.2%), α-humulene (6.1%), germacrene A (5.2%) and caryophyllene oxide (4.5%). The oil was rich in sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (60.1%).


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1801300
Author(s):  
Farukh S. Sharopov ◽  
Vasila A. Sulaymonova ◽  
Yanfang Sun ◽  
Sodik Numonov ◽  
Isomiddin S. Gulmurodov ◽  
...  

Helichrysum thianschanicum Regel was collected from Khorugh town of Kuhistoni Badakhshon Autonomous Province of Tajikistan. The essential oil was obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed by gas chromatography – mass spectrometry. A total of 67 compounds were identified representing 88.4% of the total essential oil composition. The major components of H. thianschanicum essential oil were ( E)-1-(6,10-dimethylundec-5-en-2-yl)-4-methylbenzene (pentylcurcumene) (21.6%), β-selinene (6.4%), δ-selinene (3.8%), (2 E, 6 E)-farnesol (3.3%), nerol (4.1%) and neryl decanoate (4.2%). To our best knowledge, no previous studies have been reported on the chemical composition of the essential oil of H. thianschanicum.


2007 ◽  
Vol 2 (11) ◽  
pp. 1934578X0700201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mostepha Dahia ◽  
Hocine Laouer ◽  
Adel N. Chaker ◽  
Soizic Prado ◽  
Uwe J. Meierhenrich ◽  
...  

The chemical composition of the essential oil of Pituranthos chloranthus ssp. cossonianus Maire (Apiaceae) was investigated by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) to reveal 54 compounds. The main constituents were myristicine (27.4%), limonene (15.8%), α-pinene (11.4%), and α-phellandrene (8.3%). The antibacterial activity of the oil was evaluated against several strains and was shown to be significant against Pseudomonas aeruginosa.


2015 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 181-184
Author(s):  
Z Parveen ◽  
S Siddique ◽  
Z Ali

The hydro-distilled essential oil of Citrus reticulata Blanco var. kinnow was analyzed by Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Five constituents out of fifteen constituents were identified from seeded C. reticulata oil representing 74.66% of the oil. The major constituent of the oil was ?- phellandrene (62.00%). ?-pinene(6.53%), ?-myrcene(2.81%), limonene(2.81%) and caryophyllene(0.51%) were present in considerable amount. From the low seeded C. reticulata oil, six components out of seventeen compounds were identified constituting 54.74% of the oil and the main component was ?-phellandrene (37.35%). ?-pinene(2.79%), ?-pinene(3.26%), ?-myrcene(4.16%), limonene(5.77%), caryophyllene(1.41%) were present in considerable amount. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjsir.v49i3.22132 Bangladesh J. Sci. Ind. Res. 49(3), 181-184, 2014


2014 ◽  
Vol 997 ◽  
pp. 136-139
Author(s):  
Dong Hai Huang ◽  
Fa Song Wang ◽  
Yun He Li ◽  
Jia Gui Xiang

The essential oil from the twig of Litsea mollis was isolated using hydrodistillation in a Clevenger-type apparatus, and characterized by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A total of 39 compounds were identified, representing 89.27% of the oil. Among the twig oil compounds, oxygenated monoterpenes (39.06%) and sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (36.62%) were predominant (75.68% in total). Among the oxygenated monoterpenes, eucalyptol (9.9%), (R)-citronellol (7.23%), (R)-citronellal (7.0%), and (Z)-citral (5.03%) were the major compounds. Of the sesquiterpene hydrocarbons, β-caryophyllene (7.96%), (-)-α-panasinsene (6.31) and à-Caryophyllene (6.28%) were the main components.


2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1200700
Author(s):  
Michele Leonardi ◽  
Silvia Giovanelli ◽  
Pier Luigi Cioni ◽  
Guido Flamini ◽  
Luisa Pistelli

The chemical composition of the essential oils obtained from the leaves and roots of Cochlospermum angolense (Welw) growing wild in Angola was analyzed for the first time by capillary gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The investigation led to the identification of 67 and 130 compounds from the leaves and roots, respectively. Both oils were strongly characterized by the presence of sesquiterpenoids (68.8% in the leaves and 53.2% in the roots), while monoterpenoids were present in minor percentages (9.8% in the leaves and 26.2% in the root). The main constituents of the leaves were germacrene D (9.4%), α-cadinol (7.4%) and 10- epi-cubenol (6.2%), while the most abundant compounds in the root essential oil were the sesquiterpenes β-caryophyllene (19.7%) and isoborneol (6.6%). The analysis by HS-SPME of the roots, leaves, fruits and seeds were also reported for the first time. Different volatile profiles were detected.


2014 ◽  
Vol 997 ◽  
pp. 132-135
Author(s):  
Fa Song Wang ◽  
Yun He Li ◽  
Dong Hai Huang ◽  
Jia Gui Xiang

The essential oil from the Root Bark of Litsea mollis was isolated using hydrodistillation in a Clevenger-type apparatus, and characterized by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A total of 31 compounds were identified, representing 95.22% of the oil. The main components identified were (R)-citronellal (39.9%), (R)-citronellol (13.63%), (Z)-citral (11.5%) and β-caryophyllene (5.78%).


1970 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaripa Begum ◽  
Md Nazrul Islam Bhuiyan ◽  
Jasim Uddin Chowdhury

Seven components have been identified including caryophyllene oxide (24.14%), caryophyllene (22.19%), limonene (21.79%) and myrcene (9.02%), as significantly dominating compounds of essential oil from inflorescences of Spilanthes calva DC. from Bangladesh investigated by gas chromatography mass spectrometry. Key words: Spilanthes calva, Essential oil, GC-MS, Caryophyllene oxide doi:10.3329/bjb.v37i2.1737 Bangladesh J. Bot. 37(2): 217-218, 2008 (December)


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