scholarly journals Medida do impacto da doença: validade de constructo de instrumento entre coronariopatas

2013 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 843-851 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafaela Batista dos Santos Pedrosa ◽  
Roberta Cunha Matheus Rodrigues ◽  
Kátia Melissa Padilha ◽  
Maria Cecília B.J. Gallani ◽  
Neusa Maria Costa Alexandre
Keyword(s):  
Short Form ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Short Form Health Survey ◽  
Medical Study ◽  
Form Health ◽  
Sf 36 ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Short Form Health

Este estudo estimou a validade de constructo pelo teste de grupos conhecidos do Instrumento para Mensuração do Impacto da Doença no Cotidiano do Valvopata (IDCV) quanto a sinais e sintomas, função ventricular sistólica, fração de ejeção do ventrículo esquerdo (FEVE) e qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde (QVRS) em 153 coronariopatas em seguimento ambulatorial. Os dados foram obtidos pela aplicação do IDCV e das versões brasileiras do The Medical Study 36-item Short Form Health Survey – SF-36 e MacNew Heart Disease Health-related Quality of Life Questionnair e. Foi utilizado o teste de Mann-Whitney para verificar a capacidade do IDCV em discriminar o impacto quanto a sinais e sintomas, FEVE e disfunção sistólica ventricular, bem como o teste de Kruskal-Wallis para verificar seu poder de discriminação em relação à QVRS. Constatou-se que o IDCV discriminou o impacto entre aqueles que pontuaram nos quartis (≤Q1, Q1-Q3, ≥Q3) de QVRS. Os achados deste estudo contribuem para o refinamento do IDCV na mensuração do impacto da doença entre coronariopatas.

scholarly journals Is SF-12 a valid and reliable measurement of health-related quality of life among adults with Marfan syndrome? A confirmatory study

PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. e0252864
Author(s):  
Nathasha Udugampolage ◽  
Rosario Caruso ◽  
Mariangela Panetta ◽  
Edward Callus ◽  
Federica Dellafiore ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Concurrent Validity ◽  
Short Form ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Short Form Health Survey ◽  
Sf 36 ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Short Form Health

Introduction The structural validity and reliability of the Short-Form Health Survey 12 (SF-12) has not yet been tested in adults with the Marfan syndrome (MFS). This gap could undermine an evidence-grounded practice and research, especially considering that the need to assess health-related quality of life in patients with MFS has increased due to the improved life expectancy of these patients and the need to identify their determinants of quality of life. For this reason, this study aimed to confirm the dimensionality (structural validity) of the SF-12, its concurrent validity, and its reliability (internal consistency). Methods We performed a cross-sectional study in a convenience sample of 111 Italian adults with MFS, collecting anamnestic and socio-demographic information, the SF-12, and short-form Health Survey 36 (SF-36). A confirmatory factor analysis was performed to verify whether the items of SF-12 related to physical restrictions, physical functioning, and bodily pain were retained by the physical summary component of the SF-12. The items referred to the role limitations due to emotional issues, social functioning, and mental health were retained by the mental summary component (MCS12). SF-36 was used to assess the concurrent validity of SF-12, hypothesizing positive correlations among the equivalent summary scores. Results The two-factor structural solution resulted in fitting the sample statistics adequately. The internal consistency was adequate for the two factors. Furthermore, the physical and mental summary scores of the SF-36 were positively correlated with their equivalent summary scores derived from the SF-12. Conclusions This study confirmed the factor structure of the SF-12. Therefore, the use of SF-12 in clinical practice and research for assessing the health-related quality of life among adults with MFS is evidence-grounded. Future research is recommended to determine whether the SF-12 shows measurement invariance in different national contexts and determine eventual demographic variation in the SF-12 scores among patients with MFS.

Leisure Lifestyle and Health-Related Quality of Life of Taiwanese Adults

2012 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 301-317 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming-Ching Yang ◽  
Jen-Son Cheng ◽  
Shu-Wen Yu
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Short Form ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Short Form Health Survey ◽  
Sf 36 ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Short Form Health

The relationship between various leisure lifestyles (LLS) and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) was analyzed. The 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36; Ware, Kosinski, & Keller, 1994) was completed by 622 residents of Taiwan. Factor analysis resulted in 6 dimensions of leisure lifestyle: preferred travel, self-realization, morning action, exercise loving, homebody, and social support. The scores for self-realization were the highest and the scores for morning action the lowest. Cluster analysis was applied to categorize the respondents into 4 leisure lifestyle groups: morning exercisers, traveling and social people, static recreation people, and active exercisers. In general, those groups of people for whom their LLS included more exercise had a better HRQoL.

Factors Affecting Health-Related Quality of Life After the Arterial Switch Operation

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 344-351
Author(s):  
Julie Cleuziou ◽  
Anna-Katharina Huber ◽  
Martina Strbad ◽  
Masamichi Ono ◽  
Alfred Hager ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Short Form ◽  
Arterial Switch Operation ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Switch Operation ◽  
Sf 36 ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Cardiac Medication

Background: Long-term morbidity and mortality outcomes of the arterial switch operation (ASO) in patients with transposition of the great arteries and Taussig-Bing anomaly are excellent. With an increasing number of patients reaching adolescence and adulthood, more attention is directed toward quality of life. Our study aimed to determine the health-related quality of life (hrQoL) outcomes in patients after the ASO and identify factors influencing their hrQoL. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, hrQoL of patients after ASO was assessed with the German version of the Short Form-36 (SF-36) and the potential association of specified clinical factors was analyzed. Patients of at least 14 years of age who underwent ASO in our institution from 1983 were considered eligible. Results: Of the 355 questionnaires sent to eligible patients, 261 (73%) were available for analysis. Compared to the reference population, patients who had undergone ASO had a significantly higher score in all subscales of the SF-36 except for vitality ( P < .01). Patients with an implanted pacemaker ( P = .002), patients who required at least one reoperation ( P < .001), and patients currently taking cardiac medication ( P < .004) or oral anticoagulation ( P = .036) had lower physical component scores compared to patients without these factors. Conclusions: Patients’ self-assessed and self-reported hrQoL after ASO (using German version of the Short Form 36) is very good. In this population, hrQoL is influenced by reoperation, the need for a pacemaker, and current cardiac medication or anticoagulant use. The development of strategies designed to mitigate or minimize the requirements for, and/or impact of these factors may lead to better hrQoL in this patient population.

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