scholarly journals Effects of temperature and concentration of La in the form of A1 transverse optical phonon in the PbTiO3 system

Cerâmica ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 58 (347) ◽  
pp. 313-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. R. Joya ◽  
J. J. Barba-O ◽  
P. S. Pizani

The structural phase transition from ferroelectric to paraelectric was studied by Raman scattering in the ceramic lead titanate (PbTiO3) doped with lanthanum (La). A1 vibrational mode contains some sub-peaks that have been associated in literature with PbTiO3 concentration (Ca, Ba), and effects of high temperatures as it approaches the Curie temperature (Tc). Raman new study shows that the anomalous behavior of the A1 mode is not only caused by the effects of concentration or temperature near Tc, but by anharmonicity and defects in the network in the PbTiO3 thermodynamically are inevitable. This effect was studied by a wide temperature range from 10 K to Tc in each sample (La = 0, 5, 10, 15, 20%), showing that the effect depends not only on the high temperatures in the pure PT.

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (08) ◽  
pp. 1950061
Author(s):  
K. A. Brekhov ◽  
N. A. Ilyin ◽  
E. D. Mishina ◽  
P. A. Prudkovskii ◽  
G. Kh. Kitaeva

In this paper, we present the results of the temperature dependence studies of the photoinduced phonon mode which appears in a ferroelectric-semiconductor Sn2P2S6 (SPS) crystal under the influence of femtosecond laser pulses. We show that its behavior reminds the soft mode one near the phase transition. However, the observed decrease in the oscillation frequency in the vicinity of Curie temperature Tc is much weaker than previously reported. This can be explained by the shadowing of the pure soft mode by its interaction with other photoinduced modes.


2005 ◽  
Vol 475-479 ◽  
pp. 1715-1718
Author(s):  
S.K. Ren ◽  
G.B. Ji ◽  
Song Ling Huang ◽  
Q.Q. Cao ◽  
Feng Ming Zhang ◽  
...  

We have investigated the magnetic properties and magnetostriction of ZnxNi1-xMnSb compounds prepared by solid state reaction method. It is found that for x less than 0.6 the magnetization of ZnxNi1-xMnSb almost remains unchanged. However, when x is larger than 0.6 the magnetization starts to drop linearly. Experimental result indicates that at low Zn concentrations, x < 0.7, the Curie temperature (TC) decreases with increasing Zn concentration x. However, when x > 0.7, the Curie temperature increases distinctly with increasing x. The Zn concentrartion dependence of magnetostrictive ceofficient is also studied. The experimental curve shows that when x < 0.6 the value of magnetostriction coefficient for ZnxNi1-xMnSb decreases linearly with the increasing Zn concentration x. However, when x is above 0.6, the magnetostrictive ceofficient raises distinctly. By analyzing the XRD pattern, the structures of the materials are examined and the relationship between the properties and the structures are discussed. A structural phase transition is observed. It has been indicated that the structure plays an important role in the magnetic and magnetostrictive properties of the system.


1990 ◽  
Vol 167 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 49-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhishuang Gao ◽  
Zhijian Hou ◽  
Baoshi Du ◽  
Dexuan Zhang ◽  
Guoliang Wang ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 780-792 ◽  
Author(s):  
Smita Chaturvedi ◽  
Rabindranath Bag ◽  
Vasant Sathe ◽  
Sulabha Kulkarni ◽  
Surjeet Singh

Ho-doped sample simultaneously exhibits high-coercivity and enhanced remnant magnetization with a polar R3c symmetry at room temperature. The onset of R3c to Pnma phase transition is observed at high temperatures in the Ho-doped samples.


2007 ◽  
Vol 90 (14) ◽  
pp. 142505 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Y. Ho ◽  
Y. J. Chen ◽  
E. J. Hwang ◽  
S. K. Yu ◽  
C. S. Shern

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (29) ◽  
pp. 7110-7118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fangping Zhuo ◽  
Qiang Li ◽  
Jinghan Gao ◽  
Yujie Wang ◽  
Qingfeng Yan ◽  
...  

(Pb1−1.5xLax)(Zr0.66Sn0.23Ti0.11)O3 ceramics were fabricated using the conventional solid-state method. Enhanced and wide temperature range tunable pyroelectric properties were achieved in this system.


2009 ◽  
Vol 635 ◽  
pp. 111-116
Author(s):  
S.N. Kaul ◽  
A.C. Abhyankar ◽  
D.V. Sridhar Rao ◽  
K. Muraleedharan ◽  
A.K. Nigam ◽  
...  

Melt spun ribbons (MSR) of the Ni55Fe20Al25 alloy exhibit a first-order martensitic transition (MT) in the vicinity of a second-order ferromagnetic-to-paramagnetic phase transition. Contrasted with a sharp, complete and thermoelastic MT in MSR, a partial, sluggish and non-thermoelastic MT occurs in annealed Ni55Fe20Al25 alloy that possesses a much higher degree of atomic order. However, the annealed samples have stronger local magnetocrystalline anisotropy and higher Curie temperature (TC) than MSR. Negative magnetoresistance, || / , is two times larger in MSR than in the annealed case. || /  vs. H isotherms in MSR change curvature from concave-upwards to concave-downwards as the temperature is raised through TC whereas concave-downward curvature persists over the entire temperature range in the annealed counterpart.


RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (47) ◽  
pp. 27541-27548 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Kamel ◽  
A. Tozri ◽  
E. Dhahri ◽  
E. K. Hlil

Magnetic properties were studied just above the ferromagnetic–paramagnetic (FM–PM) phase transition of (Nd1−xGdx)0.55Sr0.45MnO3 with x = 0, 0.1, 0.3 and 0.5.


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