COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENT REFRIGERANTS USED IN A HIGH-TEMPERATURE VAPOR-COMPRESSION HEAT PUMP

Author(s):  
V. V. Karnaukh ◽  
Alexey B. Birukov ◽  
Victor A. Mazur ◽  
K. A. Rzhesik
Energy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 182 ◽  
pp. 110-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riccardo Bergamini ◽  
Jonas Kjær Jensen ◽  
Brian Elmegaard

2020 ◽  
Vol 324 ◽  
pp. 02007
Author(s):  
Gennady A. Ilyn ◽  
Ilya I. Malafeev ◽  
Vladimir B. Sapojnikov

One of the most common and reliable methods of water treatment is the method of thermal distillation. Despite the reliability of the method, its application is constrained by high energy intensity. The most effective way to reduce the cost of production of distillate is the use of thermal transformers, providing regenerate and heat recovery phase transformations of the distillate. The use of working fluid with the most favorable thermodynamic properties is of paramount importance for the creation of high efficiency thermotransformers. The work is considered working fluid for high-temperature heat pumps and the results of the calculation-experimental study of high-temperature vapor compression heat-pumping distiller on natural working substance n-pentan.


1991 ◽  
Vol 113 (2) ◽  
pp. 221-227 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Amrane ◽  
M. V. Rane ◽  
R. Radermacher

The performance curves for a single-stage vapor compression heat pump with solution circuit (VCHSC) and for its modified version, the cycle using a subcooler and a preheater, are obtained and are compared for the same total UA value including all heat exchangers. The two cycles are simulated at low and high temperature lifts. The weak solution concentration and flow rate are varied. The parameters studied are the cooling COP, the solution heat exchanger (SHX) effectiveness, the pressure ratio, the solution temperature glides in the absorber and the desorber, the desorber load, and the distribution of the UA value. Changing the weak solution concentration from 20 to 90 wt% ammonia increased the desorber load ten times. The cooling COP improved by as much as 20 percent by incorporating the preheater and the subcooler, for both the low and the high temperature lifts. Compared to the conventional ammonia vapor compression cycle, the modified VCHSC showed a maximum improvement in cooling COP of 88 and 35 percent for the low and high temperature lifts, respectively. The results indicate that VCHSC is a very versatile heat pump and/or refrigeration system suitable for a wide range of applications and changing operating conditions.


2020 ◽  
pp. 240-240
Author(s):  
Xudong Ma ◽  
Rui Ma ◽  
Yilin Ye ◽  
Suying Yan ◽  
Feng Wang ◽  
...  

Heat pumps are needed to provide a suitable temperature for both people and equipment in spacecraft. This paper reports on work designed to see if vapor compression heat pumps, in particular, can be expected to function normally in space. A vapor compression heat pump was built and tested under conditions of high temperature (70?C), low temperature (0?C), and near-vacuum (10-4 Pa). It was found that the coefficient of performance of this heat pump was 2.99 at both high and low temperatures, and was 2.1 under near vacuum conditions. The results suggest that vapor compression heat pumps are suitable for use in space.


2012 ◽  
Vol 550-553 ◽  
pp. 3219-3223
Author(s):  
Xing Wang Zhu ◽  
Chun Xia Hu ◽  
Zhi Min Guo ◽  
Yu Gui Su

In this paper,a high temperature heat-pump dryer and a corresponding semi-enclosed test drying room for using the dryer are built up respectively. While the average dry bulb of the external environment is 25°C and the relative humidity is 55%, the performance of the dryer is obtained when the dryer is running continuously for five hours. The results show that: the electromagnetic valve-capillary institution has an obvious effect on the lower the dryer exhaust temperature. It makes the suction temperature of compressor dropped 10 °C~15 °C, which can reduce the exhaust temperature and prevent compressor’s overheating. When the exhaust temperature keep at 100~110 °C, it can not only guarantee the temperature of wind coming from the dryer is high, but also can make sure the drying system’s long-term stable operation.


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