scholarly journals Molecular studies of Potato mop-top virus (PMTV) in transgenic N. benthamiana and S. tuberosum

2002 ◽  
Vol 38 (SI 1 - 6th Conf EFPP 2002) ◽  
pp. 183-185
Author(s):  
A. Germundsson ◽  
M. Sandgren ◽  
H. Barker ◽  
E.I. Savenkov ◽  
J.P.T. Valkonen

Resistance to Potato mop-top virus (PMTV) was studied in Nicotiana benthamiana and potato (Solanum tuberosum cv.<br />Saturna) transformed with the coat protein (CP) gene of PMTV. In N. benthamiana plants mechanically inoculated with<br />PMTV, RNA2 was detected in leaves and roots in several plants in the absence of RNA3. When N. benthamiana was<br />grown in infested soil, viral RNA was detected in roots, but no systemic movement of PMTV to above-ground parts was<br />observed. The incidence of PMTV infections was reduced in the CP-transgenic potato plants grown in an infested field<br />in Sweden. However, in infected tubers, all three virus RNAs were detected.

2002 ◽  
Vol 83 (5) ◽  
pp. 1201-1209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Germundsson ◽  
Maria Sandgren ◽  
Hugh Barker ◽  
Eugene I. Savenkov ◽  
Jari P. T. Valkonen

Resistance to the pomovirus Potato mop-top virus (PMTV) was studied in potato (Solanum tuberosum cv. Saturna) and Nicotiana benthamiana transformed with the coat protein (CP) gene of PMTV. The incidence of PMTV infections was reduced in tubers of the CP-transgenic potatoes grown in the field in soil infested with the viruliferous vector, Spongospora subterranea. However, in those tubers that were infected, all three virus RNAs were detected and virus titres were high. The CP-transgenic N. benthamiana plants were inoculated with PMTV using two methods. Following mechanical inoculation of leaves, no RNA 3 (the CP-encoding RNA homologous to the transgene) was detected in leaves, but in some plants low amounts of RNA 3 were detected in roots; RNA 2 was readily detected in leaves and roots of several plants. Inoculation of roots using viruliferous S. subterranea resulted in infection of roots in all plants and the three PMTV RNAs were detected. However, no systemic movement of PMTV from roots to the above-ground parts was observed, indicating a novel expression of resistance. These data indicate that the CP gene-mediated resistance to PMTV specifically restricts accumulation of PMTV RNA 3, and is more effective in leaves than roots. Furthermore, expression of resistance is different depending on whether leaves or roots are inoculated. Data do not exclude the possibility that both a protein-mediated and an RNA-mediated resistance mechanism are involved.


Planta ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 210 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sophia Biemelt ◽  
Mohammad Reza Hajirezaei ◽  
Michael Melzer ◽  
Gerd Albrecht ◽  
Uwe Sonnewald

Plant Science ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 162 (3) ◽  
pp. 373-380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sébastien De Turck ◽  
Philippe Giordanengo ◽  
Anas Cherqui ◽  
Corinne Ducrocq-Assaf ◽  
Brigitte S Sangwan-Norreel

2015 ◽  
Vol 125 ◽  
pp. 214-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luybov A. Wasserman ◽  
Andrey I. Sergeev ◽  
Viktor G. Vasil’ev ◽  
Irina G. Plashchina ◽  
Nina P. Aksenova ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 105 (4) ◽  
pp. 515-520 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Yamada ◽  
T. Ishige ◽  
N. Shiota ◽  
H. Inui ◽  
H. Ohkawa ◽  
...  

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