Research on the Effective Ways of Improving the Teaching System of Physical Education Theory in Universities

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuebiao Sang ◽  
Rong Li
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Sebastião Ribeiro da Silva ◽  
João Guilherme Cren Chiminazzo ◽  
Paula Teixeira Fernandes

INTRODUÇÃO: A escola representa um dos principais espaços educacionais para a sociedade atual e tem significativa reponsabilidade frente ao ensino. Sabe- se que a motivação é um dos aspectos importantes para influenciar os alunos na busca pelo conhecimento.OBJETIVO: O presente estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a motivação dos alunos nas aulas de Educação Física, com base na Teoria da Autodeterminação (TAD). MÉTODOS: Participaram do estudo 174 alunos do ensino médio, de ambos os sexos, de escola pública e particular, por meio de dois questionários: Percepção de Lócus de Casualidade e Questionário das Necessidades Psicológicas Básicas.RESULTADOS: No geral, os resultados apontaram altos níveis de satisfação das necessidades de autonomia, competência e relações interpessoais. Sobre as formas de regulação da motivação, a análise identificou altos escores no comportamento autodeterminado, e baixos escores no comportamento menos autodeterminado. Na comparação por sexo, os homens apresentaram pontuações maiores nas três necessidades psicológicas básicas, regulação identificada e motivação intrínseca. Na comparação por instituição, os dados mostraram que os alunos da escola particular são mais motivados que os alunos da escola pública.CONCLUSÃO: Conclui-se, no geral, que os alunos estão motivados para participar das aulas de Educação Física, mas é importante buscar alternativas para melhorar a motivação das estudantes mulheres e dos alunos de escolas públicas.Motivation in school physical education: Theory of Self-DeterminationABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The school represents one of the main educational spaces for today’s society and has a significant responsibility towards teaching. It is known that motivation is one of the important aspects to influence students in the search for knowledge.OBJECTIVE: The present study aimed to assess students’ motivation in Physical Education classes, based on the Theory of Self-Determination (TSD).METHODS: The study included 174 high school students, of both sexes, from public and private schools, were evaluated using two questionnaires: Perceived Locus of Casualty and Questionnaire of Basic Psychological Needs. RESULTS: In general, the results showed high levels of satisfaction of the needs for autonomy, competence and interpersonal relationships. Regarding the forms of regulation of motivation, the analysis identified high scores for self-determined behavior, and low scores for less self-determined behavior. In the comparison by sex, men had higher scores on the three basic psychological needs, identified regulation and intrinsic motivation. In the comparison by institution, the data showed that students from private schools are more motivated than students from public schools.CONCLUSION: It is concluded, in general, that students are motivated to participate in Physical Education classes, but it is important to look for alternatives to improve the motivation of female students and public school students.


Author(s):  
Zhengmei Jin ◽  
Youguo Shi

rapid development of multimedia teaching technology makes modern teaching forms more and more diversified. Especially in recent years, mutual integration of some new technologies and multimedia technology has improved diversity of multimedia teaching ecological system. Based on the above background, this paper designed a multimedia teaching system based on inductive technology. This system takes SCM, CAN bus and sensor technology as the core and forms a full set of intelligent and inductive multimedia teaching platform through construction of peripheral circuit. This paper adopted experiment teaching method to study the application of this system in the course of Introduction to Physical Education. The results verify that, this system has a significant effect on improving students’ learning interest, active thinking ability, generalization and summarization ability, and examination scores, so it can be further promoted in other courses of college PE specialty.


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