PEACH BREEDING PROGRAM IN SOUTHERN BRAZIL

2006 ◽  
pp. 93-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.C. Bassols Raseira ◽  
H. Bonifacio
2002 ◽  
pp. 99-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Q. Jiang ◽  
J.Y. Guo ◽  
J.B. Zhao

2003 ◽  
pp. 55-57
Author(s):  
V. Garlito ◽  
C. Seguro ◽  
L.M. Aliseda ◽  
F.J. Vargas ◽  
I. Battle

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 356-364 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seth D. Wannemuehler ◽  
Chengyan Yue ◽  
William W. Shane ◽  
R. Karina Gallardo ◽  
Vicki McCracken

Marker-assisted selection (MAS) use in breeding programs allows for examination of seedlings at an early stage before accumulation of high field costs. However, introducing MAS into a breeding program implies additional costs and uncertainties about effective incorporation. Previous simulations in apple (Malus ×domestica) have shown cost-effective applications of MAS. To further evaluate MAS cost-effectiveness in perennial crops, we conducted a cost-effectiveness analysis examining MAS in an upper midwestern U.S. peach (Prunus persica) breeding program. Breeding program procedures and associated costs were collected and used as input into spreadsheet-based simulations of the breeding program. Simulations compared a conventional breeding program to MAS with varying cull rates of low, medium, and high at multiple stages in the breeding cycle. Cost-effective MAS implementation was identified at the end of seedling trials with a break-even cull rate of 4%. These results inform breeders of cost-effectiveness of MAS use in a peach breeding program.


HortScience ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 272F-272
Author(s):  
James N. Moore ◽  
Roy C. Rom ◽  
Stanley A. Brown ◽  
Gerald L. Klingaman

Three ornamental peaches and one ornamental nectarine were released in 1992 from the Arkansas peach breeding program. `Tom Thumb' is a red-leaf dwarf peach with attractive foliage that is retained throughout summer. `Leprechaun' is a green-leaf dwarf nectarine with small but attractive, freestone fruits. `Crimson Cascade' and `Pink Cascade' are red-leaf peaches with trees of standard size that exhibit a weeping growth habit. `Crimson Cascade' produces double flowers that are dark red while `Pink Cascade' double flowers are pink. The attractive plants of these cultivars should be of value in home landscapes.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maicon Nardino ◽  
Elisia Rodrigues Corrêa ◽  
Maria do Carmo Bassols Raseira ◽  
Isadora Moreira da Luz Real ◽  
Willian Silva Barros ◽  
...  

Abstract Peach is a traditional crop in the south of Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil, where 30 to 53 million cans of peaches in syrup are produced annually. All the raw material produced in the region consists of fruits originating from the peach breeding program of the Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa Temperate Agriculture), which started even before Embrapa at the Experimental Station of Pelotas, Ministry of Agriculture. The objective was to estimate the genetic progress in phenological traits and production of canning peach resulting from the peach breeding program of Embrapa Temperate Agriculture in 53 years. We divided the data records considered in the estimation of genetic progress into two periods, 1964-1984 and 1985-2017, totaling 53 years. The following traits: maturing period, cycle, number of fruits, fruit weight, yield, and soluble solids content were evaluated. We initially tabulated data and analyzed descriptive statistics. Subsequently, we conducted analysis of mixed models and obtained the estimates of genetic progress through meta-analysis. Genetic gain for earliness, shortening the cycle from flowering to maturation, and genetic gain for fruit yield were observed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 319-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisia Rodrigues Corrêa ◽  
Maicon Nardino ◽  
Willian Silva Barros ◽  
Maria do Carmo Bassols Raseira

2020 ◽  
Vol 42 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria do Carmo Bassols Raseira ◽  
Rodrigo Cezar Franzon ◽  
Ciro Scaranari ◽  
Nelson Pires Feldberg ◽  
Marco Antônio Dalbó

Abstract Even though the peach tree was introduced in Brazil during the XVI century, it was only on the 1940’s that the first peach breeding program started in the country. Later on, other programs started being, until now, the largest ones, and the programs that gave more significant contributions to the peach crop development those from the Instituto Agronômico de Campinas and from Embrapa Temperate Agriculture. Presently, peach is cultivated not only in the colder areas of the South but also in the subtropics and high altitude areas of the tropics, due to dozens of cultivars released by these breeding programs. Peaches are sold entirely in the domestic market and in the largest consumers market, State of São Paulo, the preference is for white sweet flesh and low acid peaches with attractive appearance. The ‘BRS Serenata’ cultivar was released to fulfill a gap of white flesh peach between the seasons of ‘BRS Kampai’ and ‘BRS Fascínio’.


1992 ◽  
pp. 39-48
Author(s):  
E. Bellini ◽  
E. Giordani ◽  
E. Picardi ◽  
G. Giannelli

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