scholarly journals Actinomycotic lacrimal canaliculitis: a rare case report

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 973
Author(s):  
Humaira Bashir ◽  
Asifa Nazir

Actinomyces israelii is a gram-positive anaerobic organism commonly associated with canaliculitis in adults. Actinomyces are normal commensal bacteria in humans and primarily cause opportunistic infections during immunosuppressive state or when loss of continuity of epithelial lining in mucosa occurs. Lacrimal canaliculitis is a relatively rare condition and is undiagnosed for long periods of time. Being a relatively rare condition, it is commonly overlooked and undiagnosed for long periods of time. Primary chronic canaliculitis is an uncommon problem and Actinomycosis may form in up to 2% of all lacrimal disease. Here present study reports a case of lacrimal canaliculitis caused by Actinomyces israelii.

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-116
Author(s):  
Namita Sindan ◽  
Adheesh Bhandari ◽  
Snigdha Rai ◽  
Devi Gurung

Fetus papyraceus is a rare condition of a mummified and compressed fetus occurring in multiple gestations where one fetus dies in utero and is merged between the uterine wall and the membranes of living fetus. The blood vessels of the placenta of the two fetuses anastomose with each other, a third cycle occurs, causing fetal death (fetal transfer syndrome). Ultrasonography may identify the Fetus papyraceus, but is not always promising due to anatomical location. Cautious supervision is important during pregnancy for its positive outcome. We report a case of fetus papyraceus in Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Paropakar Maternity and Women’s Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.


Author(s):  
Maimoona Saeed ◽  
Iqtada Haider Shirazi

Abstract We report the case of a 12 days old baby boy who presented with swelling and bluish discoloration on his left hip at Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences in November 2018. Ultrasound (USS) was useful in making the diagnosis of a neonatal psoas abscess. He was treated with extraperitoneal drainage and with systemic antibiotics. The clinical presentation and diagnosis, treatment of this rare condition and brief literature review is given in this case report. Key Words: Abscess, Iliopsoas, Neonate, Staphylococcus aureus, Extraperitoneal Drainage. Continuous....


2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-108
Author(s):  
Goutam Kumar Acherjya ◽  
Mohammad Ali ◽  
Keya Tarafder ◽  
Mostofa Kamal Chowdhury ◽  
Md Abdus Salam ◽  
...  

Crying with bloody tear, called haemolacria is a very rare condition in medical practice. There are many conditions such as idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, trauma (accidental or induced), factors deficiencies, infections (Epstein Barr virus or bacterial), tumours (malignant melanoma or haemangioma), conjunctival telangiectasia, Rendu-Oslar-Weber disease related to haemolacria. But idiopathic haemolacria may occur in some cases. In our case report, a 17-year-old girl presented with idiopathic bilateral haemolacria and gum bleeding associated with pseudoseizure and psychogenic hyperventilation who was treated and well responded to adequate counselling and Amitriptyline. J MEDICINE JUL 2019; 20 (2) : 106-108


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 84-88
Author(s):  
Chandra Kant ◽  
Virendra Kumar Prajapati ◽  
Vishwambhar Singh ◽  
Krishna Murari Tiwari

ABSTRACT Odontogenic fibromyxoma, a myxoma with abundant collagen fibers, is a rare benign tumor of jaw which mostly affects posterior part of mandible. It is ectomesenchymal in origin and probably arises from connective tissue of dental follicle or papilla. Commonly occurs in 2nd or 3rd decade with slight female predilection. Radiological investigations, such as conventional radiography, computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be used to differentiate it from other odontogenic tumors like ameloblastoma. Management is surgical by enucleation and curettage or by en bloc resection and segmental maxillectomy. Follow-up of patient is must for at least 2 years to diagnose any recurrence. In this article, we present fibromyxoma of maxilla which is a very rare site for occurrence of fibromyxoma and this relatively rare condition has been discussed in light of recent information from literature with a case report. How to cite this article Kant C, Prajapati VK, Singh V, Tiwari KM. Odontogenic Fibromyxoma of Maxilla: A Rare Case Report. Clin Rhinol An Int J 2015;8(2):84-88.


2013 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Poorandokht Davoodi ◽  
Loghman Rezaei-Soufi ◽  
Mina Jazaeri ◽  
Adineh Javadian Langaroodi ◽  
Seyed Hossein Hoseini Zarch

ABSTRACT Aim The aim of this report is to introduce a rare case in which an infected keratocystic odontogenic tumor (KCOT) was initially diagnosed and treated as a dentoalveolar abscess. Background Keratocystic odontogenic tumor (KCOT) is a benign neoplasm that can be secondarily infected. However, cervical soft tissue abscess formation as a result of an infected odontogenic cyst or tumor is a rare condition few of which have only been described in the existing literature. Also, there has been a single report regarding the coincidence of a traumatic bone cyst and a keratocytic odontogenic tumor to date. Case report The patient was a 29-year-old male, complaining of fever, pain and swelling in the left submandibular region. The panoramic radiography showed a well-defined and partially corticated radiolucency between the roots of the second and third left mandibular molars. In addition, a well-corticated radiolucent lesion was incidentally found on the right side of the mandible, which, following surgical exploration, was diagnosed as a traumatic bone cyst. Conclusion In the present report, an infected KCOT manifested as a cervical abscess, coincided with a traumatic bone cyst. Clinical significance From the clinical point of view, it is of paramount significance to prevent misdiagnosis of similar presentations as pulp and periapical lesions, which may lead to mistreatment and thus complications. How to cite this article Davoodi P, Rezaei-Soufi L, Jazaeri M, Javadian Langaroodi A, Hoseini Zarch SH. Submandibular Abscess due to an Infected Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor associated with Simultaneous Occurrence of a Traumatic Bone Cyst: A Rare Case Report. J Contemp Dent Pract 2013;14(1): 133-136.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (Number 2) ◽  
pp. 68-71
Author(s):  
Tahmina Siddika ◽  
Ashraful Hasib ◽  
Avijith Bhattacharjee ◽  
Naziur Rahman ◽  
M H Khan Pavel ◽  
...  

Vertebral and basilar arteries are the major blood suppliers of the brain. They supply nearly one-third of the brain. Congenital absence of these arteries is a rare condition. Usually, this condition presents with stroke like presentation. This is a case presentation of a 40-year-old lady who was diagnosed as congenital agenesis of vertebra-basilar arteries. This lady was presented with intraventricular hemorrhage. Subsequently the diagnosis was made by cerebral angiogram.


2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Sharmin Ferdous ◽  
Jahan Nafisa ◽  
Nushrat Jahan ◽  
Md Nadiruzzaman

<p>Enchondroma represents a common bone tumor of the hand. The flat bone is a rare location. We report a case of flat bone (rib) enchondroma presenting as swelling in her right lower chest. The diagnosis is suggested by radiological study and then confirmed by histological study after biopsy. The clinical and radiological aspects of this rare condition are discussed.</p><p>Bangladesh J. Nuclear Med. 19(2): 155-156, July 2016</p>


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-27
Author(s):  
Fatema Ashraf ◽  
Eva Rani Nandi ◽  
Pervin Akhter ◽  
Nilofer Yasmin

Van Wyk and Grumbach syndrome is a rare condition characterized by breast development, uterine bleeding and multicystic ovaries in the presence of long-standing primary hypothyroidism. The patient with this syndrome was admitted in Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College Hospital in November 2013. Here this rare and interesting case was reported.Journal of Current and Advance Medical Research 2015;2(1):24-27DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jcamr.v2i1.22586


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Leison Maharjan ◽  
Pabina Rayamajhi

External auditory canal cholesteatoma (EACC) is a rare condition with an estimated incidence of 1.2 per 1000 new otological patients. It is often mistaken with keratosis obturans. We discuss an extensive primary EACC with an aural polyp in a male which was managed by modified radical mastoidectomy.


Author(s):  
Marah Mansour ◽  
Amr Hamza ◽  
AlHomam AlMarzook ◽  
Ilda kanbour ◽  
Tamim Alsuliman ◽  
...  

Cornual pregnancy is a rare condition that accounts for approximately 2-4% of ectopic pregnancies worldwide. Herein, we report an unstable case of a 32-year-old female with a history of oophorectomy, and salpingectomy who was admitted for a ruptured cornual pregnancy in the left cornu which was successfully managed by laparotomy.


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