scholarly journals The Differences Of Ijarah Financing and Conventional Lease On Islamic Law and Accounting Perspectives

IQTISHADUNA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-148
Author(s):  
Fitriani .
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Accounting Standards ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
International Accounting ◽  
Accounting Standard ◽  
Accounting Principles ◽  
Islamic Financial Institutions ◽  
International Accounting Standard

The main objective of this study is to explore the nature of accounting for Ijarahfinancing and its differences with conventional lease financing from the Islamic law and accounting perspectives.The study makes a comparison between the International Accounting Standard on leasing (IAS 17); the accounting standard for Ijarah (FAS 8) as developed by the Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI); and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan/PSAK 107). The study found that there are major differences as to the nature of leasing and Ijarah, and as a result accounting principles that have driven all the three standards as well as accounting techniques developed for leasing and Ijarah are significantly different.

scholarly journals Harmonization of Accounting Standards for Islamic Financial Institutions: Evidence of the Adoption of FAS No. 17 in Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dian Andari
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Annual Report ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Accounting Standards ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Accounting Standard ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Islamic Financial Institutions ◽  
Signed Rank Test

ABSTRACTIndonesia as a country with dual-banking system applies local accounting standards for conventional and Islamic financial institutions named SAK (Standar Akuntansi Keuangan or Generally Accepted Accounting Standard) which may raise the question of accounting harmonization with Financial Accounting Standards (FAS) issued by Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI). This study aims to analyze the harmony level of Islamic accounting in Indonesia to FAS issued by the AAOIFI. The analysis covers de jure (formal or regulatory) harmonization and de facto (practical) harmonization. It involves content analysis utilizing FAS no. 27 of investment accounts to Indonesian PSAK at de jure analysis, and to thirteen of Indonesian Islamic banks annual report in 2016 for de facto analysis. Wilcoxon signed rank test is conducted to measure the significance of harmony to AAOIFI standards. The result shows that there is no harmony in de jure and de facto level. ABSTRAKIndonesia sebagai negara dengan dual-banking system memiliki standar akuntansi keuangan (SAK) yang digunakan oleh lembaga keuangan konvensional dan syariah. Hal ini dapat menimbulkan pertanyaan tentang harmonisasi SAK dengan Financial Accounting Standards (FAS) yang dikeluarkan oleh Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat keharmonisan akuntansi syariah di Indonesia terhadap FAS yang dikeluarkan oleh  AAOIFI. Analisis ini mencakup harmonisasi de jure (formal atau secara regulasi) dan harmonisasi de facto (praktis). Penelitian ini melibatkan analisis konten menggunakan FAS no. 27 akun investasi ke PSAK Indonesia pada analisis de jure, dan tiga belas laporan tahunan bank syariah Indonesia pada tahun 2016 untuk analisis de facto. Tes peringkat uji Wilcoxon dilakukan untuk mengukur signifikansi keselarasan dengan standar AAOIFI. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada harmonisasi antara FAS dan SAK dalam tingkat de jure dan de facto.

Response to the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s and the International Accounting Standard Board’s Joint Discussion Paper Entitled Preliminary Views on Financial Statement Presentation

2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen Moehrle ◽  
Thomas Stober ◽  
Karim Jamal ◽  
Robert Bloomfield ◽  
Theodore E. Christensen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Accounting Standards ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
International Accounting ◽  
Financial Accounting Standards Board ◽  
Discussion Paper ◽  
Accounting Standard ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Financial Decision ◽  
International Accounting Standard

SYNOPSIS: The Financial Accounting Standards Board (hereafter, FASB) and the International Accounting Standard Board (hereafter, IASB) issued a joint discussion paper titled Preliminary Views on Financial Statement Presentation. The Boards are seeking comments on whether their proposed model for financial statement presentation would improve the usefulness of the financial statement information for financial decision makers. This paper sets forth the American Accounting Association Financial Accounting Standards Committee (hereafter, the committee) summary comments as well as responses to several of the FASB’s and IASB’s (hereafter, jointly mentioned, the Boards) specific objectives and principles-related questions. Overall, the committee believes that the model has several appealing features, but also has several potential problems. Many of the problems discussed related to potential learning impediments for users to adapt to the new presentation format.

THE EVOLUTION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE US FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS BOARD AND THE INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD SETTERS: 1973–2008

2012 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert J. Kirsch
Keyword(s):  
Accounting Standards ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Working Relationships ◽  
International Accounting ◽  
International Accounting Standards ◽  
Financial Accounting Standards Board ◽  
Accounting Standard ◽  
Staff Members ◽  
The Us ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRACT Utilizing archival materials as well as personal interviews and correspondence with personnel of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and International Accounting Standards Committee/Board (IASC/B), including former Board chairmen and staff members, this paper examines the development of the working relationships between the FASB and the IASC/B from their earliest interactions in 1973 through the transformation of the IASC into the IASB and the Convergence Program rooted in the 2002 Norwalk Agreement up to 2008.

scholarly journals De invloed van het niet of niet volledig waarderen van actieve belastinglatenties op de nettowinst

2016 ◽  
Vol 90 (11) ◽  
pp. 471-485
Author(s):  
Alidus Dannenberg ◽  
Chantal de Bruin ◽  
Peter Epe
Keyword(s):  
Accounting Standards ◽  
International Accounting ◽  
International Accounting Standards ◽  
Accounting Standard ◽  
International Accounting Standard ◽  
International Accounting Standards Board

Actieve belastinglatenties moeten in de jaarrekening worden gewaardeerd tot het bedrag waarvoor het waarschijnlijk is dat voldoende fiscale winst wordt behaald om de actieve belastinglatenties te verrekenen. De vraag is welk effect deze norm van de Raad voor de Jaarverslaggeving (RJ) en de International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) heeft op de gepubliceerde nettowinst van een onderneming. Zo raken tussentijdse op- en afwaarderingen van de actieve belastinglatentie de effectieve belastingdruk en daarmee de nettowinst. Richtlijn 272 en International Accounting Standard (IAS) 12 geven de onderneming de ruimte om de nettowinst te beïnvloeden door het al dan niet volledig tot waardering brengen van actieve belastinglatenties. Dit onderzoek richt zich op de vraag in hoeverre deze situatie invloed heeft op de gepubliceerde nettowinst. De invloed van het al dan niet volledig tot waardering brengen van actieve belastinglatenties op de gepubliceerde nettowinst bedraagt ruim 17%.

scholarly journals PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS FOR LEASE VALUATION AND ACCOUNTING IN LATVIA

10.23856/3301 ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
Iluta Arbidane ◽  
Anita Puzule
Keyword(s):  
Accounting Standards ◽  
International Accounting ◽  
International Accounting Standards ◽  
Accounting Standard ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Problems And Solutions ◽  
The Republic ◽  
International Accounting Standard

In the legislation of the Republic of Latvia, leasing transaction accounting complies with the provisions no. 17 of the International Accounting Standard "Leasing", which expired on January 1, 2019. The problem for the lessee in the accounting of leasing transactions is also the introduction of a new standard for companies that prepare annual financial reports  in accordance with the requirements of international accounting standards. The aim of the study is to examine accounting problems and assess leasing transactions in Latvia and offer solutions. The study examined the justification for the assessment and accounting of leasing transactions in line with international accounting standards and identified issues of assessment and reporting in Latvia, possible solutions to improve the quality of leasing transactions have been worked out, offering necessary changes in legislation and revision of methodological documents.

scholarly journals Formation of Financial Statements at Islamic Financial Institutions

2018 ◽  
pp. 128-132
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Financial Institution ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Accounting Standard ◽  
Charitable Foundations ◽  
Islamic Financial Institutions ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Traditional Economy

Conceptually, the key approaches to the formation of financial reporting for an Islamic financial institution (IFI) have much in common with approaches developed for economic entities in the traditional economy. At the same time, the AAOIFI Concept and the Financial Accounting Standard No. (1) provide for Islamic financial institution-specific provisions and reporting forms that reflect the requirements of the Sharia. Disclosure of methods in published accounts is intended to help its users distinguish between changes in the financial position of an Islamic financial institution, the results of its operations, cash flow, limited investment managed by it, the sources and use of Zakat (poor-due) and Kard funds and charitable foundations. Further development of the regulation of the issues on the formation of financial statements seems to us in the making common approaches to its formation closer for companies operating in the traditional economy and Islamic financial institutions.

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