scholarly journals Effect of Different Composition on Voltage Attenuation of Li-Rich Cathode Material for Lithium-ion Batteries

Author(s):  
Jun Liu ◽  
Qiming Liu ◽  
Huali Zhu ◽  
Feng Lin ◽  
Yan Ji ◽  
...  

Li-rich layered oxide cathode materials have become one of the most promising cathode materials for high-energy-density lithium-ion batteries owning to its high theoretical specific capacity, low cost, high operating voltage and environmental friendliness. Yet they suffer from severe capacity and voltage attenuation during prolong cycling, which blocks their commercial application. To clarify these causes, we synthesize 0.5Li2MnO3·0.5LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 (LL-811) with high-nickel-content cathode material by a solid-sate complexation method, and it manifests a lot slower capacity and voltage attenuation during prolong cycling compared to LL-111 and LL-523 cathode materials. The capacity retention at 1C after 100 cycles reaches to 87.5% and the voltage attenuation after 100 cycles is only 0.460 V. Combining X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), it indicates that increasing the nickel content not only stabilizes the structure but also alleviates the attenuation of capacity and voltage. Therefore, it provides a new idea for designing of Li-rich layered oxide cathode materials that suppress voltage and capacity attenuation.

Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Liu ◽  
Qiming Liu ◽  
Huali Zhu ◽  
Feng Lin ◽  
Yan Ji ◽  
...  

Li-rich layered oxide cathode materials have become one of the most promising cathode materials for high specific energy lithium-ion batteries owning to its high theoretical specific capacity, low cost, high operating voltage and environmental friendliness. Yet they suffer from severe capacity and voltage attenuation during prolong cycling, which blocks their commercial application. To clarify these causes, we synthesize Li1.5Mn0.55Ni0.4Co0.05O2.5 (Li1.2Mn0.44Ni0.32Co0.04O2) with high-nickel-content cathode material by a solid-sate complexation method, and it manifests a lot slower capacity and voltage attenuation during prolong cycling compared to Li1.5Mn0.66Ni0.17Co0.17O2.5 (Li1.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13O2) and Li1.5Mn0.65Ni0.25Co0.1O2.5 (Li1.2Mn0.52Ni0.2Co0.08O2) cathode materials. The capacity retention at 1 C after 100 cycles reaches to 87.5% and the voltage attenuation after 100 cycles is only 0.460 V. Combining X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), it indicates that increasing the nickel content not only stabilizes the structure but also alleviates the attenuation of capacity and voltage. Therefore, it provides a new idea for designing of Li-rich layered oxide cathode materials that suppress voltage and capacity attenuation.


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongdong Wang ◽  
Qizhang Yan ◽  
Mingqian Li ◽  
Hongpeng Gao ◽  
Jianhua Tian ◽  
...  

Nickel (Ni)-rich layered oxides such as LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 (NCM622) represent one of the most promising candidates for the next-generation high-energy lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). However, the pristine Ni-rich cathode materials usually suffer...


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 748-803 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongge Pan ◽  
Shiming Zhang ◽  
Jian Chen ◽  
Mingxia Gao ◽  
Yongfeng Liu ◽  
...  

Li- and Mn-rich layered oxides (LMRO) have drawn much attention for application as cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries due to their high-energy density of over 1000 W h kg−1.


2019 ◽  
Vol 953 ◽  
pp. 121-126
Author(s):  
Zhe Chen ◽  
Quan Fang Chen ◽  
Sha Ne Zhang ◽  
Guo Dong Xu ◽  
Mao You Lin ◽  
...  

High energy density and rechargeable lithium ion batteries are attracting widely interest in renewable energy fields. The preparation of the high performance materials for electrodes has been regarded as the most challenging and innovative aspect. By utilizing a facile combustion synthesis method, pure nanostructure LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 cathode material for lithium ion batteries were successfully fabricated. The crystal phase of the samples were characterized by X-Ray Diffraction, and micro-morphology as well as electrochemistry properties were also evaluated using FE-SEM, electrochemical charge-discharge test. The result shows the fabricated LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 cathode materials had outstanding crystallinity and near-spherical morphologies. That obtained LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 samples delivered an initial discharge capacity of 137.2 mAhg-1 at the 0.1 C together with excellent cycling stability and rate capability as positive electrodes in a lithium cell. The superior electrochemical performance of the as-prepared samples are owing to nanostructure particles possessing the shorter diffusion path for Li+ transport, and the nanostructure lead to large contact area to effectively improve the charge/discharge properties and the rate property. It is demonstrated that the as-prepared nanostructure LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 samples have potential as cathode materials of lithium-ion battery for future new energy vehicles.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 1702514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aram Choi ◽  
Jungwoo Lim ◽  
Hyung-Jin Kim ◽  
Sung Chul Jung ◽  
Hyung-Woo Lim ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 3610-3624 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shiming Zhang ◽  
Jian Chen ◽  
Tian Tang ◽  
Yinzhu Jiang ◽  
Gairong Chen ◽  
...  

A Li[Li0.2Ni0.13Co0.13Mn0.54]O2–xLiNiO2 composite cathode with a Ni-rich bulk phase and in situ precipitated Ni-rich spinel-like surface phase has been built to enhance the initial voltage and suppress voltage fading during cycling.


2016 ◽  
Vol 163 (9) ◽  
pp. A1881-A1885 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryota Yuge ◽  
Noriyuki Tamura ◽  
Sadanori Kuroshima ◽  
Katsumi Maeda ◽  
Kaoru Narita ◽  
...  

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