There is no special condition where a velocity of a light wave is invariance in all inertial frames.

10.21203/rs.3.rs-143936/v2 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Mahesh Gupta ◽

Prafful Acharya ◽

Rampravesh Yadav

Keyword(s):

Reference Frame ◽

Wave Motion ◽

Light Wave ◽

Galileo Galilei ◽

Sir Isaac Newton ◽

Isaac Newton ◽

Null Result ◽

Inertial Frames ◽

The Creation ◽

Mathematics And Physics

Abstract This study of the literature reveals that the concept such as the velocity of a light wave is invariance in all inertial frames is wrong. A velocity of any motion always depends upon its reference frame. There is no special condition present in nature where the velocity is invariance in all inertial frames. Galileo Galilei defined speed is the distance covered per unit of time. Sir Isaac Newton defined velocity is the speed with direction. In the same period, physicists introduced the concept such as wavelength and frequency for measuring the speed a wave. The wave motion in which cycles are repeating after the same interval of time with the same distance between them. In 1887, Albert A. Michelson and Edward W. Morley performed an experiment to detect ether medium. But they failed to prove the existence of the ether medium and published Null Result. This Null Result has led to the creation of various new hypothetical theories. This study tries to reveal the relation between mathematics and physics and also comprehensive literature of light is a particle-wave duality in nature.

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XXIV. A discourse concerning the menstrual parallax, arising from the mutual gravitation of the Earth and Moon; it's influence on the observations of the Sun and Planets; with a method of observing it: By J. Smeaton, F. R. S

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London ◽

10.1098/rstl.1768.0024 ◽

1768 ◽

Vol 58 ◽

pp. 156-169 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Keyword(s):

Center Of Gravity ◽

The Sun ◽

Sir Isaac Newton ◽

Isaac Newton ◽

The Earth ◽

Common Center

It is demonstrated by Sir Isaac Newton in the Principia , that it is not the Earth's center, but the common center of gravity of the Earth and Moon, that describes the ecliptic; and that the Earth and Moon revolve in similar ellipses, about their common center of gravity.

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Bibliography of recent books and articles dealing with the history of the Royal Society

Notes and Records the Royal Society journal of the history of science ◽

10.1098/rsnr.1970.0010 ◽

1970 ◽

Vol 25 (1) ◽

pp. 127-133

Keyword(s):

Royal Society ◽

New Haven ◽

Yale University ◽

Sir Isaac Newton ◽

Charles Town ◽

Isaac Newton ◽

James Cook ◽

John Hunter ◽

History Of ◽

History Of Sciences

Each number of Notes and Records contains a short bibliography of books and articles dealing with the history of the Royal Society or its Fellows which have been noted since the publication of the last number. If Fellows would be good enough to draw the Editor’s attention to omissions these would be added to the list in the next issue. Books Badash, L. (Editor). Rutherford and Boltwood: letters on radioactivity. (Yale studies in the History of Sciences and Medicine, Vol. 4.) New Haven: Yale University Press, 1969. $12.50. Begg, A. C. and Begg, N.C. James Cook and New Zealand . Wellington, N.Z.: A. R. Shearer, 1969. £ 2 5s. Berkeley, E. and Berkeley, Dorothy, S. Dr Alexander Gordon of Charles Town . University of North Carolina Press, 1969. $10.00. Bestcrman, T. Voltaire. London: Longmans, 1969. 8s. Bowden, D. K. Leibniz as a librarian and eighteenth-century librarians Germany . London: University College, 1969. 7s. 6d. Darwin, C. R. Questions about the breeding of animals . Facsim. repr. with an introduction by Sir Gavin Dc Beer. London: Society for the Bibliography of Natural History, 1969. £1 15s. Davis, N. P. Lawrence and Openhimer . London: Cape, 1969. 2s. Dobson, J. John Hunter. Edinburgh & London: E. & S. Livingstone, 1969. £ 2 10s. Eales, N. B. The Cole library of early medicine and zoology . Catalogue of books and pamphlets. Part 1. 1472 to 1800. Oxford: Aldcn Press for the Library, University of Reading, 1969. £$ 5s. Edleston, J. (Editor). Correspondence of Sir Isaac Newton and Professor Cotes . (1830.) (Cass Library of Science Classics. No. 12.) London: Frank Cass, 1969. £ 6 6s. Fothergill, B. Sir William Hamilton . Faber and Faber, 1969. £ 2 10s. French, R. K. Robert Whytt, the soul, and medicine . (Publications of the Wellcome Institute, No. 17.) London: Wellcome Institute of the History of Medicine, 1969. £ 2 5s.

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On the figure requisite to maintain the equilibrium of a homogeneous fluid mass that revolves upon an axis

Abstracts of the Papers Printed in the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London ◽

10.1098/rspl.1815.0228 ◽

1833 ◽

Vol 2 ◽

pp. 206-207

Keyword(s):

Direct Analysis ◽

Homogeneous Fluid ◽

Mutual Attraction ◽

Sir Isaac Newton ◽

Isaac Newton ◽

Fluid Mass

The author enumerates the various steps by which Sir Isaac Newton, M c Laurin, and Laplace have carried the theory of the equilibrium of a revolving fluid very near to perfection, but he observes that they have generally supposed the spheroid to differ but little from a sphere; and he proceeds in the present paper to investigate the figure “by a direct analysis, in which no arbitrary supposition is admitted.” Mr. Ivory thinks it necessary to distinguish carefully two separate cases; the first is when the particles of the fluid do not attract one another, and the second when the particles are endued with attractive powers. These, he says, are plainly two cases that are essentially different from one another; for in the first, a stratum added induces no other change than an increase of pressure caused by the action of the accelerating forces at the surface; but in the second, besides the pressure, a new force is introduced, arising from the mutual attraction between the matter of the stratum and the fluid mass to which it is added.

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Judaism in the Theology of Sir Isaac Newton

10.1007/978-94-017-2014-4 ◽

1998 ◽

Cited By ~ 15

Author(s):

Matt Goldish

Keyword(s):

Sir Isaac Newton ◽

Isaac Newton

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Gendered Ecologies

10.3828/liverpool/9781949979046.001.0001 ◽

2020 ◽

Keyword(s):

Nineteenth Century ◽

Women Writers ◽

George Eliot ◽

Sir Isaac Newton ◽

Robert Boyle ◽

Isaac Newton ◽

Natural Domain ◽

Diachronic Study ◽

Natural Philosophers ◽

Michael Faraday

Gendered Ecologies: New Materialist Interpretations of Women Writers in the Long Nineteenth Century is comprised of a diverse collection of essays featuring analyses of literary women writers, ecofeminism, feminist ecocriticism, and the value of the interrelationships that exist among human, nonhuman, and nonliving entities as part of the environs. The book presents a case for the often-disregarded literary women writers of the long nineteenth century, who were active contributors to the discourse of natural history—the diachronic study of participants as part of a vibrant community interconnected by matter. While they were not natural philosophers as in the cases of Sir Isaac Newton, Robert Boyle, and Michael Faraday among others, these women writers did engage in acute observations of materiality in space (e.g., subjects, objects, and abjects), reasoned about their findings, and encoded their discoveries of nature in their literary and artistic productions. The collection includes discussions of the works of influential literary women from the long nineteenth century—Mary Wollstonecraft, Mary Shelley, Caroline Norton, Charlotte Brontë, George Eliot, Mary Elizabeth Braddon, Jane Johnston Schoolcraft, Margaret Fuller, Susan Fenimore Cooper, Celia Thaxter, Laura Ingalls Wilder, Francis Wright, and Lydia Maria Child—whose multi-directional observations of animate and inanimate objects in the natural domain are based on self-made discoveries while interacting with the environs.

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