Thin-Walled Tube Made of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy Fabricated by New Compound Extrusion Including Direct Extrusion and Multi-pass Bending

Author(s):  
LI Xing lin ◽  
Hongjun Hu ◽  
Zhang Huiling ◽  
Zhao Hui ◽  
ZHANG Dingfei ◽  
...  

Abstract A new severe plastic deformation for manufacturing thin-walled tube made of AZ31 magnesium alloy called TEB(Tube-Extrusion-Bending ) process, which combines direct extrusion with two step bending,has been developed to manufacture tube.The TEB process has been researched by using finite element modeling (FEM) method. The rules of extrusion temperatures and the extrusion forces varying with process parameters have been developed. A TEB process with installed containers and dies has been constructed to perform tests in order to validate the FEM model with different process conditions. And the microstructures evolution have been researched based on effective strains evolution. The results showed that refined and uniform microstructures can be achieved by TEB process. The research results showed that the TEB process would produce the serve plastic deformation and improve the recrystallization of the grains.The comparisons of FEM simulation and experimental results have been made to obtain the relative important principles of TEB process.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
lin xing Li ◽  
HongJun Hu ◽  
Gang Hu ◽  
Ou Zhang

Abstract To explore the effects of process parameters on evolution of extrusion forces and temperatures and strains and microstructures for composite extrusion of magnesium alloy tube which includes initial direct extrusion and some steps bending processes subsequently,which is shorten for “TEB” in this paper.The TEB process has been researched by using finite element modeling (FEM) method. The rules of extrusion temperatures and the extrusion forces varying with process parameters have been developed. A TEB process with installed container and die has been constructed to perform tests in order to validate the FEM model with different process conditions. And the microstructures evolution have been researched based on effective strains development. The results showed that refined and uniform microstructures can be achieved by TEB process. The research results showed that the process would produce the serve plastic deformation and improve the recrystallization of the grains.The comparison of FEM simulation and experimental results have been made to obtain the relative important principles of TEB process.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
H-J Hu ◽  
Ou Zhang ◽  
Gang Hu ◽  
Hui Zhao ◽  
Zhongwen OU

Abstract Due to demand of strong toughness of thin walled tube, and good secondary forming properties and high-precision dimension, New plastic forming method should be researched to achieve a complete filling, uniform deformation and microstructure evolution during forming process.To obtain the deformation mechanisms of a new composite extrusion for thin walled tube fabricated by tube corrugated equal channel angular extrusion has been researched which is shorten as “TC-ECAE” in this paper. Finite element DEFORMTM-3D software to investigate the plastic deformation behavior of magnesium billet during TC-ECAE process has been employed. Computed parameters including workpiece material characteristics and process conditions have been taken into consideration. The pridictions of strains distributions and damage distributions and effective stress distributions and flow velocities distributions and microstructures evolutions have been explored. The results proved that the TC-ECAE process is a forming method for magnesium alloy tube which is suitable for large scale industrial application. The TC-ECAE process would cause serve plastic deformation and improve the dynamic recrystallization of magnesium alloy during TC-ECAE process.


2016 ◽  
Vol 35 (10) ◽  
pp. 967-972
Author(s):  
H.J. Hu ◽  
Y.Y. Li ◽  
X. Wang ◽  
D.F. Zhang ◽  
M.B. Yang

AbstractIn this paper, the effects of extrusion–shear (ES) on the microstructures and mechanical properties of AZ31 magnesium alloy has been studied, which has been achieved by conducting a lot of experiments and tests, including ES process, direct extrusion with different billet temperatures, microstructure analysis, hardness test, tensile & compression tests. The results show that the ES-processed rods has higher strengths (yield strength and tensile strength) than the direct extrusion ones with the same billet temperature, which contributed to their lower averaged grain size obtained from microstructure analysis according to Hall–Petch relation. Besides, the hardness of ES-processed AZ31 magnesium alloy decreases with the increasing of billet temperature. By comparing the two processes, it can be seen that the ES process could refine the microstructure and improve the mechanical properties of magnesium alloy.


2016 ◽  
pp. 223-228
Author(s):  
Robert W. Klein ◽  
Bruce W. Williams ◽  
Jonathan McKinley ◽  
John R. Einhorn ◽  
Sean R. Agnew

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