scholarly journals CHLOROPHYLL DEFICIENCIES IN LETTUCE

HortScience ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 608e-608 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edward J. Ryder
Keyword(s):  
Lactuca Sativa ◽  
Seedling Stage ◽  
Recessive Allele ◽  
Chlorophyll Deficiency ◽  
Single Allele ◽  
Chlorophyll Deficiencies

Three chlorophyll deficiency traits in lettuce (Lactuca sativa) are reported. One, chlorophyll deficient-3 (cd-3), is quite yellow in the seedling stage, and controlled by a single recessive allele. Chlorophyll deficient-4 (cd-4) has sectors of yellow-green and green in the true leaves. It is inherited as a single recessive, and may be allelic to chlorophyll deficient-2 (cd-2). Sickly (si) is stunted, yellow, and partially necrotic, and is also controlled by a single allele. Virescent (vi) is epistatic to cd-4 and the latter is partially lethal. Linkage and additional epistatic relations with previously named chlorophyll deficient genes and other traits are discussed.

scholarly journals Inheritance and Epistasis Studies of Chlorophyll Deficiency in Lettuce

1999 ◽  
Vol 124 (6) ◽  
pp. 636-640 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.J. Ryder ◽  
Z.H. Kim ◽  
W. Waycott
Keyword(s):  
Lactuca Sativa ◽  
Recessive Allele ◽  
Chlorophyll Deficiency ◽  
Pale Green ◽  
Light Green ◽  
Green Mutant

Three mutant traits for chlorophyll deficiency in lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.), bleached bud, calico-2, and pale green, are inherited as single recessive alleles. Bleached bud is epistatic to another recessive allele, dappled. Calico-2 is epistatic to dappled. Pale green is hypostatic to chlorophyll deficient-3. The Vanguard cd mutant is the same as chlorophyll deficient-3. The light green mutant 8744-1 is the same as light green. Independent inheritance is shown for bleached bud and dappled, calico-2 and dappled, and pale green and chlorophyll deficient-3, respectively.

scholarly journals Inheritance of a Chlorophyll Deficiency in Hazelnut

HortScience ◽  
1991 ◽  
Vol 26 (11) ◽  
pp. 1414-1416 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shawn A. Mehlenbacher ◽  
Maxine M. Thompson
Keyword(s):  
Recessive Gene ◽  
Corylus Avellana ◽  
Pedigree Analysis ◽  
Field Conditions ◽  
Recessive Allele ◽  
Single Recessive Gene ◽  
Chlorophyll Deficiency ◽  
Segregation Ratios ◽  
Chlorophyll Deficiencies

A chlorophyll deficiency expressed as yellowing of leaves was observed in hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) progenies. Segregation ratios approximated 3 green: 1 yellow, indicating control by a single recessive gene designated chlorophyll deficient #1, for which the symbol c, is proposed. `Barcelona', `Butler', `Compton', `Lansing', Willamette', and the ornamental selection `Redleaf #3' are heterozygous. Pedigree analysis strongly suggests that all heteroxygotes inherited the recessive allele from `Barcelona'. A cross of `Barcelona' with the yellow-leafed ornamental Corylus avellana L. var. aurea Kirchn. produced no yellow-leafed seedlings, indicating that the chlorophyll deficiencies from these two sources are controlled by different loci. Progenies segregating simultaneously for this trait and the gene controlling presence of anthocyanin indicated that the two traits are inherited independently. Seedlings deficient in chlorophyll but with anthocyanin were able to survive under field conditions, while leaves of yellow-leafed seedlings lacking anthocyanin became scorched and the trees died.

Pengaruh Jenis dan Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Selada (Lactuca Sativa l.) secara Hidroponik

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 115-127
Author(s):  
Siti Hilalliyah ◽  
Intan Sari ◽  
Zahlul Ikhsan
Keyword(s):  
Lactuca Sativa ◽  
Lactuca Sativa L

Sistem hidroponik memungkinkan sayuran ditanam di daerah yang kurang subur dan daerah sempit yang padat penduduknya. Alasan penerapan teknik hidroponik yang utama adalah karena terbatasnya lahan pertanian yang produktif untuk memenuhi kebutuhan manusia yang semakin banyak tiap tahunnya, sehingga dibutuhkan suatu terobosan baru untuk memecahkan masalah tersebut. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2015 sampai bulan Januari 2016 yang bertempat di kampus Fakultas Pertanian Jl. Propinsi Kecamatan Tembilahan Hulu Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Propinsi Riau.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial yang terdiri dari 2 faktor. Faktor pertama adalah jenis POC (N) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf perlakuan yaitu POC Jus Bumi, POC Bonggol Pisang danPOC Limbah Sayuran. Faktor kedua adalah konsentrasi larutan (K) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf perlakuan yaitu 150 ppm, 200 ppm dan 250 ppm. Parameter pengamatan adalah Tinggi Tanaman , Jumlah Daun , Luas Daun , Diameter Batang, Panjang akar ,Volume Akar, Kadar Air, dan Bobot Hasil.Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan jenis POC jus bumi dengan konsentrasi larutan 150 ppm memberikan pertumbuhan dan produksi terbaik untuk tanaman selada secara hidroponik sistem wick. Perlakuan jenis POC limbah sayuran dengan konsentrasi 250 ppm memberikan pertumbuhan dan produksi terbaik selain POC jus bumi sehingga dapat dijadikan sumber POC alternatif.

Application of SSR Technique for the Identification of Markers Linked to Salinity Tolerance in Rice

2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 57-65
Author(s):  
MH Kabir ◽  
MM Islam ◽  
SN Begum ◽  
AC Manidas
Keyword(s):  
Salt Tolerance ◽  
Ssr Markers ◽  
Salinity Tolerance ◽  
Seedling Stage ◽  
Phenotypic Screening ◽  
Salt Tolerant ◽  
Marker Assisted Breeding ◽  
Hydroponic System ◽  
Rice Landrace ◽  
Salt Susceptible

A cross was made between high yielding salt susceptible BINA variety (Binadhan-5) with salt tolerant rice landrace (Harkuch) to identify salt tolerant rice lines. Thirty six F3 rice lines of Binadhan-5 x Harkuch were tested for salinity tolerance at the seedling stage in hydroponic system using nutrient solution. In F3 population, six lines were found as salt tolerant and 10 lines were moderately tolerant based on phenotypic screening at the seedling stage. Twelve SSR markers were used for parental survey and among them three polymorphic SSR markers viz., OSR34, RM443 and RM169 were selected to evaluate 26 F3 rice lines for salt tolerance. With respect to marker OSR34, 15 lines were identified as salt tolerant, 9 lines were susceptible and 2 lines were heterozygous. While RM443 identified 3 tolerant, 14 susceptible and 9 heterozygous rice lines. Eight tolerant, 11 susceptible and 7 heterozygous lines were identified with the marker RM169. Thus the tested markers could be efficiently used for tagging salt tolerant genes in marker-assisted breeding programme.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v19i2.16929 Progress. Agric. 19(2): 57 - 65, 2008

KHẢO SÁT DƯ LƯỢNG NITRAT VÀ KIM LOẠI NẶNG (Cu, Pb, Zn) TRONG CÂY RAU XÀ LÁCH (Lactuca sativa L.) TRỒNG Ở PHƯỜNG HƯƠNG LONG - THÀNH PHỐ HUẾ

2015 ◽  
Vol 100 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyễn Minh Trí ◽  
Nguyễn Hạnh Trinh ◽  
Nguyễn Thị Hoàng Phương
Keyword(s):  
Lactuca Sativa ◽  
Viet Nam ◽  
Lactuca Sativa L ◽  
Tu 45

Xà lách (Lactuca sativa L.) là một loại rau ăn lá quan trọng có giá trị dinh dưỡng và kinh tế cao. Cây Xà lách có đặc điểm là loại rau ngắn ngày, có thời gian sinh trưởng ngắn khoảng từ 45 - 55 ngày, có thể phát triển tốt trên nhiều loại đất, là loại rau ăn sống được sử dụng rất phổ biến trong bữa ăn hàng ngày của người dân Việt Nam nên nó được trồng quanh năm, do vậy vấn đề về chất lượng lại càng phải được quan tâm nhiều hơn. Bài báo này giới thiệu kết quả phân tích về dư lượng nitrat và các kim loại nặng (Cu, Pb, Zn) trong rau Xà lách vụ Xuân - Hè 2012 - 2013 ở phường Hương Long - thành phố Huế. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy: đất trồng rau Xà lách tại phường Hương Long – thành phố Huế đạt tiêu chuẩn về hàm lượng kim loại nặng (Pb, Zn) theo QCVN 03:2008/BTNMT, nhưng hàm lượng Cu và nitrat là khá cao. Rau Xà lách thành phẩm có dư lượng nitrat cao hơn 1,21% so với quy định và các kim loại nặng (Pb, Zn, Cu) tồn dư trong rau lại ở mức cao và vượt tiêu chuẩn cho phép nhiều lần sẽ ảnh hưởng đến sức khỏe của người sử dụng.

Effects of PEG induced water stress on growth and physiological responses of rice genotypes at seedling stage

2019 ◽  
Vol 51 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Shereen ◽  
M.A. Khanzada ◽  
M.A. Wahid Baloch ◽  
Asma Asma ◽  
M.U. Shirazi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Water Stress ◽  
Physiological Responses ◽  
Seedling Stage ◽  
Rice Genotypes
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