Money, Financial Innovation and Financial Instability: A Story of the Present Financial Crisis

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anamaria Avadanei
2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ludwig Van Den Hauwe

AbstractAlthough Minsky’s interpretation of Keynes’s macroeconomics and essential message clashes with authoritative alternative interpretations, it has become increasingly influential during the years following the Global Financial Crisis, even in mainstream circles. This paper offers a critical evaluation of Minsky’s Financial Instability Hypothesis from the perspective of the alternative Austro-Wicksellian paradigm. Although some of the similarities and/or analogies between Minsky’s approach and that of the Austrian School suggest a more than merely superficial affinity between the two theoretical frameworks and although some scope for cross-fertilization between both approaches can be found, both theoretically and empirically, at a fundamental conceptual level both theories remain incompatible and difficult if not impossible to reconcile, in particular in terms of fundamental causality and in terms of policy conclusions and prescriptions. Despite the fact that Minsky’s policy conclusions are multifaceted and somewhat eclectic, they manifest a lack of familiarity with the conclusions of the Austrian analysis of the problems of central planning by Big Players such as Big Bank and Big Government. Both approaches also offer contrasting interpretations of the historical experience of the Global Financial Crisis.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (6(J)) ◽  
pp. 42-49
Author(s):  
Nolungelo Cele ◽  
Kapingura FM

The importance of financial liberalization is well documented in the literature. However, there has been an emergency of studies, which indicate that this can be another channel through which financial instability is generated in the domestic economy. Utilising data from four SADC countries, the empirical findings show that financial reforms are positively related to financial instability in almost all the specifications. The empirical results further revealed that financial instability intensifies in the face of a financial crisis. The result suggests that financial liberalization can therefore be another source of financial instability in the region. The empirical results imply that though policymakers should liberalise the financial system, policies aimed at maintaining financial stability should also be promoted.


Author(s):  
Spangler Timothy

This chapter considers future legal and regulatory responses to private investment funds in the context of a country’s current political dynamics. It begins with a discussion of the regulatory policy issues surrounding private investment funds before and after the global financial crisis, criticisms against private equity funds and hedge funds, and lessons from the Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive. It then examines indirect regulation of private investment funds as a way forward, along with financial innovation and regulatory arbitrage. In particular, it explains how the global financial crisis has exposed the complexity of modern financial markets, noting that one of the primary drivers of this complexity has been financial innovation. The chapter concludes by analysing investor-centric approaches to addressing the governance challenge present in private investment funds.


2011 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 423-437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Barnes

This paper examines the financial crisis of 2007–9 in the UK and US in terms of the financial instability hypothesis (FIH), a theory of boom, bust and financial crises. It is shown that in a similar way to the crises of 1866 and 1987 (Barnes, 2007) the FIH provides an important depiction of the 2007–9 crisis and how it came about. However, it does not recognize: (1) the role of accounting information and how it may contribute to boom and bust and be used to change perceptions and mislead; and (2) the likelihood of fraud and financial swindles, all features of the 2007–9 crisis.


Author(s):  
Tobias Adrian ◽  
Adam B. Ashcraft ◽  
Peter Breuer ◽  
Nicola Cetorelli

Financial innovation has transformed intermediation from a process involving a single financial institution to a chain of transactions broken down among several institutions. Following the Great Financial Crisis, financial intermediation has shifted significantly from banks to non-banks, providing credit in the “shadows” of the regulated banking system. This chapter offers a definition of shadow banking and explanations for its existence, as well as providing an overview of attempts to measure its size. It explains how shadow banking differs from other forms of non-bank intermediation, in particular market-based finance, and discusses why regulators and academics should care about it. Further, the chapter reviews efforts to strengthen supervision and regulation and discusses some policy challenges on the horizon in the context of case studies.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document