scholarly journals Smart Factories, Dumb Policy?: Managing Cybersecurity and Data Privacy Risks in the Industrial Internet of Things

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Scott J. Shackelford
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Data Privacy ◽  
Industrial Internet Of Things ◽  
Industrial Internet ◽  
Privacy Risks ◽  
Smart Factories

An Integrated Legacy of Modbus Devices to Industrial Internet of Things: Approach for Smart Industries

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karthik Muthineni
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Industrial Internet Of Things ◽  
Intelligent Decision Making ◽  
Internet Of Everything ◽  
Industrial Internet ◽  
Intelligent Decision ◽  
Network Platform ◽  
Smart Factories

The new industrial revolution Industry 4.0, connecting manufacturing process with digital technologies that can communicate, analyze, and use information for intelligent decision making includes Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) to help manufactures and consumers for efficient controlling and monitoring. This work presents the design and implementation of an IIoT ecosystem for smart factories. The design is based on Siemens Simatic IoT2040, an intelligent industrial gateway that is connected to modbus sensors publishing data onto Network Platform for Internet of Everything (NETPIE). The design demonstrates the capabilities of Simatic IoT2040 by taking Python, Node-Red, and Mosca into account that works simultaneously on the device.

scholarly journals Towards Communication-Efficient and Attack-Resistant Federated Edge Learning for Industrial Internet of Things

2022 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Yi Liu ◽  
Ruihui Zhao ◽  
Jiawen Kang ◽  
Abdulsalam Yassine ◽  
Dusit Niyato ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Data Privacy ◽  
Differential Privacy ◽  
Global Model ◽  
Edge Computing ◽  
Communication Overhead ◽  
Industrial Internet Of Things ◽  
Malicious Nodes ◽  
Industrial Internet ◽  
Communication Efficiency

Federated Edge Learning (FEL) allows edge nodes to train a global deep learning model collaboratively for edge computing in the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), which significantly promotes the development of Industrial 4.0. However, FEL faces two critical challenges: communication overhead and data privacy. FEL suffers from expensive communication overhead when training large-scale multi-node models. Furthermore, due to the vulnerability of FEL to gradient leakage and label-flipping attacks, the training process of the global model is easily compromised by adversaries. To address these challenges, we propose a communication-efficient and privacy-enhanced asynchronous FEL framework for edge computing in IIoT. First, we introduce an asynchronous model update scheme to reduce the computation time that edge nodes wait for global model aggregation. Second, we propose an asynchronous local differential privacy mechanism, which improves communication efficiency and mitigates gradient leakage attacks by adding well-designed noise to the gradients of edge nodes. Third, we design a cloud-side malicious node detection mechanism to detect malicious nodes by testing the local model quality. Such a mechanism can avoid malicious nodes participating in training to mitigate label-flipping attacks. Extensive experimental studies on two real-world datasets demonstrate that the proposed framework can not only improve communication efficiency but also mitigate malicious attacks while its accuracy is comparable to traditional FEL frameworks.

MONITORING AND PREDICTIVE ANALYTICS OF TECHNOLOGICAL EQUIPMENT ON THE BASED OF INDUSTRIAL INTERNET OF THINGS

2020 ◽  
pp. 7-12
Author(s):  
С.Л. Добрынин ◽  
В.Л. Бурковский
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Data Acquisition ◽  
Predictive Analytics ◽  
Actual State ◽  
Monitoring And Control ◽  
Industrial Internet Of Things ◽  
Machining Time ◽  
Industrial Internet ◽  
Acquisition Device ◽  
Data Acquisition Device

Произведен обзор технологий в рамках концепции четвертой промышленной революции, рассмотрены примеры реализации новых моделей управления технологическими процессами на базе промышленного интернета вещей. Описано техническое устройство основных подсистем системы мониторинга и контроля, служащей для повышения осведомленности о фактическом состоянии производственных ресурсов в особенности станков и аддитивного оборудования в режиме реального времени. Архитектура предлагаемой системы состоит из устройства сбора данных (УСД), реализующего быстрый и эффективный сбор данных от станков и шлюза, передающего ликвидную часть информации в облачное хранилище для дальнейшей обработки и анализа. Передача данных выполняется на двух уровнях: локально в цехе, с использованием беспроводной сенсорной сети (WSN) на базе стека протоколов ZigBee от устройства сбора данных к шлюзам и от шлюзов в облако с использованием интернет-протоколов. Разработан алгоритм инициализации протоколов связи между устройством сбора данных и шлюзом, а также алгоритм выявления неисправностей в сети. Расчет фактического времени обработки станочных подсистем позволяет более эффективно планировать профилактическое обслуживание вместо того, чтобы выполнять задачи обслуживания в фиксированные интервалы без учета времени использования оборудования We carried out a review of technologies within the framework of the concept of the fourth industrial revolution; we considered examples of the implementation of new models of process control based on the industrial Internet of things. We described the technical structure of the main subsystems of the monitoring and control system to increase awareness of the actual state of production resources in particular machine tools and additive equipment in real time. The architecture of the proposed system consists of a data acquisition device (DAD) that implements fast and efficient data collection from machines and a gateway that transfers the liquid part of information to the cloud storage for further processing and analysis. We carried out the data transmission at two levels, locally in the workshop, using a wireless sensor network (WSN) based on ZigBee protocol stack from the data acquisition device to the gateways and from the gateways to the cloud using Internet protocols. An algorithm was developed for initializing communication protocols between a data acquisition device and a gateway, as well as an algorithm for detecting network malfunctions. Calculating the actual machining time of machine subsystems allows us to more efficiently scheduling preventive maintenance rather than performing maintenance tasks at fixed intervals without considering equipment usage

Multi-source fusion for weak target images in the Industrial Internet of Things

2021 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
pp. 150-159
Author(s):  
Keming Mao ◽  
Gautam Srivastava ◽  
Reza M. Parizi ◽  
Mohammad S. Khan
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Industrial Internet Of Things ◽  
Industrial Internet ◽  
Weak Target
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