PRESENCE OF CONTAMINATION IN GROUND WATER AROUND MANDIDEEP INDUSTRIAL AREA, MADHYA PRADESH, INDIA.

In sustainable groundwater study, it is necessary to assess the quality of groundwater in terms of irrigation purposes. The present study attempts to assess the groundwater quality through Irrigation Water Quality Index (IWQI) in hard-rock aquifer system and sustainable water use in Lahar block, Bhind of district, Madhya Pradesh, India. The quality of ground water in major part of the study area is generally good. In order to understand the shallow groundwater quality, the water samples were collected from 40 tube wells irrigation water. The primary physical and chemical parameters like potential Hydrogen (pH), Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), calcium (Ca2+), magnesium (Mg2+), sodium (Na+), potassium (K+), bicarbonate (HCO3-), carbonate (CO32-), chloride (Cl-), and nitrate (NO3-) were analyzed for (irrigation water quality index ) IWQI. The secondary parameters of irrigation groundwater quality indices such as Sodium Adsorption Ratio (SAR), Sodium Soluble Percentage (SSP), Residual Sodium Carbonate (RSC), Permeability Index (PI), and Kellies Ratio (KR) were also derived from the primary parameter for irrigation water quality index (IWQI). The IWQI was classified into excellent to unfit condition of groundwater quality based on their Water Quality Index (WQI). The IWQI (82.5%+15.0%) indicate that slightly unsustainable to good quality of ground water. Due to this quality deterioration of shallow aquifer, an immediate attestation requires for sustainable development.

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Impact of industrial effluents on ground water and soil quality in the vicinity of industrial area of Panipat city, India

Journal of Applied and Natural Science ◽

10.31018/jans.v5i1.294 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 132-136 ◽

Cited By ~ 7

Author(s):

Pawan K. Bharti ◽

Pawan Kumar ◽

Vijender Singh

Keyword(s):

Heavy Metals ◽

Ground Water ◽

Soil Quality ◽

Agricultural Soil ◽

Heavy Metal Contamination ◽

Industrial Effluents ◽

Industrial Area ◽

Soil System ◽

Transfer Factors ◽

Agricultural Plant

The present paper is aimed towards the assessment of heavy metal contamination of agricultural soil due to irrigation with contaminated ground water affected by textile industrial effluents at Panipat city in India. Samples of ground water and irrigated soils from textile industrial area were analyzed for various heavy metals, viz. Mn, Ni, Fe, Cu, Cd, Pb and Zn, using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry. Metal transfer factors from ground water to irrigated agricultural soil and from soil to ground water were calculated for heavy metals. The findings deal with the distribution of heavy metals in ground water of industrial area and irrigated agricultural soil. Transfer factors for heavy metals from effluent to ground water were observed to be 0.436, 1.180, 6.461, 2.401, 2.790, 3.178 and 0.634 for Cd, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb and Zn respectively. These were found to be very high from ground water to agriculture soil due to the natural shale value of heavy metals in soil system. Thus, untreated industrial effluents can cause an environmental threat to ground water resources and affects soil quality and agricultural plant productivity.

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Potentiometric maps and ground-water-level data for the industrial area, northwest of Delaware City, Delaware

Open-File Report ◽

10.3133/ofr95318 ◽

1996 ◽

Author(s):

Colleen A. Donnelly ◽

Kurt C. Hinaman

Keyword(s):

Ground Water ◽

Water Level ◽

Industrial Area ◽

Ground Water Level ◽

Level Data ◽

Water Level Data

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WATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF KALIYADEH MAHAL

International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH ◽

10.29121/granthaalayah.v6.i3.2018.1531 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 6 (3) ◽

pp. 302-307

Author(s):

Anjali Pandey

Keyword(s):

Water Management ◽

Natural Resources ◽

Ground Water ◽

Management System ◽

Water System ◽

Madhya Pradesh ◽

Water Management System ◽

Islamic Period ◽

Persian Architecture ◽

Art Form

Water in architecture of India played an important role in the culture. Indians developed the traditional hydro engineering to conserve Rain water, Ground water, river, and other natural resources. It could be seen since earliest times. Stepwells were first used as an art form by the Hindus and they influenced many other structures, Mughal Gardens are the examples of the incorporation of water in the design of Architecture. The designs of the gardens are of the medieval Islamic Period. Kaliadeh Mehel near Bheravgarh Fort at the bank of River Kshripa. Ujjain (Madhya Pradesh) is well known and one of the most famous historical landmarks of Madhya Pradesh, it is the fusion of Hindu – Persian architecture. The palace has the exclusive designed water system.

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A study on ground water quality of industrial area at Gajraula (U.P.), India

Journal of Applied and Natural Science ◽

10.31018/jans.v1i2.70 ◽

2009 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 275-279 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

D. S. Malik ◽

Pawan Kumar ◽

Umesh Bharti

Keyword(s):

Water Quality ◽

Ground Water ◽

Water Samples ◽

Water Quality Index ◽

Quality Index ◽

Analytical Techniques ◽

Industrial Area ◽

Quality Standard ◽

Quality Parameters ◽

Marginal Values

The present study aims to identify the ground water contamination problem in villages located in the close vicinity of Gajraula industrial area at Gajraula (U.P.), India. Ground water samples were collected from different villages at the depth of 40 and 120 feet from earth’s surface layer. Analytical techniques as described in the standard methods for examination of water and waste water were adopted for physico-chemical analysis of ground water samples and the results compared with the standards given by WHO and BIS guidelines for drinking water. Water quality index was calculated for quality standard of ground water for drinking purposes. The present investigation revealed that the water quality is moderately degraded due to high range of seven water quality parameters such as Temperature (18.33-32.36 0C), conductivity (925.45-1399.59 μmho/cm), TDS (610.80-923.73 mgL-1), Alkalinity (260.17- 339.83 mgL-1), Ca-Hardness (129.68-181.17 mgL-1), Mg-Hardness (94.07-113.50 mgLÉ1) and COD (13.99-25.62 mgL-1). The water quality index (WQI) also indicated the all the water quality rating comes under the standard marginal values (45-64) i.e. water quality is frequently threatened or impaired and conditions usually depart from natural or desirable levels.

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