scholarly journals Impact of organizational politics on proactive behavior of government employees: the moderating role of self-efficacy

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 385-393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fauzan Ali Rasyid ◽  
M Sandi Marta

In today’s organizational environment, human resources are seen to be one of the most crucial assets that must be maintained, particularly the existence of employees’ proactive behavior, which is needed for the sustainability of organizational performance. One factor, which may affect the employees’ proactive behavior, is organizational politics. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to investigate the effect of organizational politics on proactive behavior of government employees and to test further whether this effect was moderated by self-efficacy. This study used a quantitative approach with an exploratory method to answer the proposed hypothesis. The samples were 310 local government employees in Bandung district, Cimahi City, Bandung City, and West Bandung Regency, Indonesia. For processing the data and testing the hypotheses, this research employed Moderated Regression Analysis by using STATA 13. The results showed that organizational politics has a negative effect on the proactive behavior of government employees, and the moderation effect of self-efficacy can weaken the negative relationship between organizational politics and proactive behavior. The study, therefore, makes a valuable contribution regarding the additional evidence to the organization within this field.

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-23
Author(s):  
Faiza Akhtar ◽  
◽  
Huma Khan

The present study investigates the effects of burnout toward job performance and job satisfaction with a moderating role of hope and self-efficacy. Findings from 310 frontline employees of Pakistani commercial bank (Lahore, Karachi & Islamabad), showed burnout has a significant negative effect on job performance and job satisfaction. A simple random sampling technique was used to collect data, and inferential statistics were applied to analyze the data. However, results disclose no moderation effect of hope on burnout and job performance or with job satisfaction. But, data significantly support the moderation effect of self-efficacy. The moderation effect was analyzed by the moderation process of Preacher, Rucker, & Hayes, (2007). The study further sheds light on the development of psychological capital, and the importance of the implication of the current finding is discussed. This study will help top management and trainers to understand so they can manage burnout issues on frontline employees for better performance and employee satisfaction.


2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 523-544
Author(s):  
Sumaira Ayub ◽  
Farah Malik

The present study investigated the moderating role of self-efficacy in relationship between experiences of cyber harassment experiences and social adjustment in female university students. A purposive sample of 365 female students of universities in Lahore with age ranging from 17-30 years (M = 20.93, SD = 2.39) was taken. Urdu versions of Cyber Harassment Experience Scale (Ayub & Malik, 2017), Generalized Self-efficacy Scale (Schwarzer & Jerusalem, 1995), Bell’s Social Adjustment Scale (Bell, 1934), and Coping with Cyber Harassment Questionnaire-modified (Ayub & Malik, 2017) were used. The results showed that overall experience of cyber harassment was not related with social adjustment; however, one of its subscales unauthorized use of identity information showed negative relationship with social adjustment. Further, the results showed negative relationship between overall experiences of cyber harassment and self-efficacy, while a positive relationship was found between self-efficacy and social adjustment. The results of moderation through hierarchical regression indicated nonsignificant interaction between self-efficacy and unauthorized use of identity information subscale of experiences of cyber harassment. Further, internal coping and reporting response (external coping) positively and no. of social media friends negatively predicted social adjustment in female university students.


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