Production of Biodiesel by a Two-Step Niobium Oxide Catalyzed Hydrolysis and Esterification

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 571-578 ◽  
Author(s):  
Layla L.L. Rocha ◽  
Andre L.D. Ramos ◽  
Nelson Roberto Antoniosi Filho ◽  
Nelson C. Furtado ◽  
Carlton A. Taft ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 465-472 ◽  
Author(s):  
Debora Almeida ◽  
◽  
Maria de Fatima Marques ◽  

In the present work, the pyrolysis of polypropylene and polyethylene was evaluated with and without the addition of niobium oxide as catalyst by means of thermogravimetric analysis and experiments in a glass reactor. The results revealed that niobium oxide performed well in the pyrolysis of both polypropylene and polyethylene separately. For the mixture of polypropylene with polyethylene, the catalyst reduced the pyrolysis time.


2021 ◽  
Vol 507 ◽  
pp. 111567
Author(s):  
Jordan Gonzaga Andrade Batista Silva ◽  
Ronaldo Costa Santos ◽  
Enrique Rodríguez-Castellón ◽  
Leonardo Sena Gomes Teixeira ◽  
Luiz Antônio Magalhães Pontes

2021 ◽  
Vol 98 (2) ◽  
pp. 319-334
Author(s):  
Subia Ambreen ◽  
N. D. Pandey ◽  
Arti Chouhan ◽  
Hemaunt Kumar ◽  
Ashutosh Pandey

2010 ◽  
Vol 177 ◽  
pp. 201-203
Author(s):  
Jing Chu ◽  
Yu Lin Li ◽  
Bing Xu ◽  
Na Zhang ◽  
Qiang Li

Niobium oxide thin films were successfully synthesized starting from niobate nanosheets. The microstructure of as-prepared nanosheets was observed by TEM. The morphology of niobate thin films was investigated by SEM. The phase structure was determined by XRD. The transmittance spectra of as-obtained niobium oxide thin films were measured, and the optical properties were studied. The influences of different thickness on optical properties were also analyzed. As-prepared niobium thin films were treated by being heated at different temperature. The effects of soaking temperature on the structure and optical properties of niobium oxide thin films were discussed in detail.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 3091-3094 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Valente ◽  
L. Bih ◽  
H. Bih ◽  
M. P. F. Graça

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