Development and validation of an HPLC method for five gliptins in pharmaceutical dosage forms in finished marketed products

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zainab Alkather ◽  
Mohammad Hailat ◽  
Ramadan Al-Shdefat ◽  
Wael Abu Dayyih

Background:: Metformin is the most used antihyperglycemic drug in diabetes, and therefore it is preferred to be combined with other classes of antihyperglycemic drugs, specially gliptins. Formulating of these two classes of drug in one pharmaceutical dosage form would be more efficacious to control hyperglycemia than having either drug alone. Objective:: This study was designed and performed to develop a new, simple, and reliable method of analysis for assaying simultaneously five types of gliptins (Alogliptin, Linagliptin, Saxagliptin, Sitagliptin and Vildagliptin) and Metformin which has not been documented before. Methods:: The present method was carried out using a C18 column (250x4.6 mm), 5μm particle size, mobile phase consisting of water to acetonitrile ratio 85:15% (v/v) and the pH was set by orthophosphoric acid at 3, 10 μl injection volume, 0.5 ml flow rate, 25oC temperature and the eluent was monitored at 232 nm. Results:: The selectivity of the assay showed no interference with inactive ingredients in the formulation, and the %recovery from each drug dosage forms at three different concentrations were within the acceptable limits of the ICH guidelines. Although the method showed robustness towards flow rate, it showed significant change at 230 or 234 nm. Conclusion: The present analytical method is comprehensive and universal for measuring the five drugs and Metformin. Such an analytical method can be applied to the present available combined drug dosage forms of Metformin and one type of gliptins and the possible future of triple combinations of two gliptins and Metformin.

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gadapa Nirupa ◽  
Upendra M. Tripathi

Developing a single analytical method for estimation of individual drug from a multidrug composition is a very challenging task. A simple, rapid, precise, and reliable reverse phase HPLC method was developed for the separation and estimation of three drugs glimepiride, pioglitazone and metformin in bulk drug mix and pharmaceutical dosage forms. The estimation was carried out using Inertsil ODS-3V (250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 μm) column; mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, and buffer at pH 5; the flow rate of 1.7 mL/min and ultraviolet detection at 228 nm. All the three drugs were properly resolved having run time of 5 minutes, 3.9 minutes and 1.3 minutes for glimepiride, pioglitazone, and metformin, respectively. The method was validated as a final verification of method development with respect to precision, linearity, accuracy, ruggedness, and robustness. The validated method was successfully applied to the commercially available pharmaceutical dosage form, yielding very good and reproducible result.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shiny Ganji ◽  
Satyavati Dhulipala ◽  
Appala Raju Nemala

Abstract Background The present work is aimed at development and validation of RP HPLC method which is simple, specific, precise, and accurate for estimation of Sofosbuvir and its process-related impurity in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage forms. Extensive literature survey revealed no method for estimation of the above said. The chromatographic separation was achieved on Agilent Eclipse XDB-C18, 4.6 × 250 mm, 5 μm with mobile phase composed of 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid in 1000 ml of water:acetonitrile (50:50) using an isocratic mode of elution. Detection was made using UV detector at 260.0 nm and LC solution software for analysis of data. The developed method was validated according to ICH guidelines. Results The linearity of calibration curve for Sofosbuvir in concentration range of 160-480 μg/ml was good. The curve was linear for its process related impurity (Phosphoryl) in concentration range of 10-30 μg/ml. There exists a good correlation between peak area and analyte concentration. Retention time for Sofosbuvir was found to be 3.674 min and its impurity was 5.704 min. Relative standard deviation values for Sofosbuvir is 1.741 and its process related impurity is 0.043. LOD for Sofosbuvir and its impurity was found to be 0.01% (0.04 μg) and 0.03% (0.12 μg) respectively. LOQ for Sofosbuvir and its impurity was found to be 0.50% (0.125 μg) and 1.50% (0.375 μg) respectively. Conclusion All the results reveal that the proposed method was found to be highly sensitive, simple, precise, accurate, robust, and fast. Large number of samples can be analyzed in shorter time due to shorter retention times, so it can be successfully applied for routine analysis of Sofosbuvir and related phosphoryl impurity in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage forms.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Gadapa Nirupa ◽  
A. Siva Kumar ◽  
Upendra M. Tripathi

A novel rapid HPLC method was developed for simultaneous determination of montelukast and doxofylline in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage forms. Development of an analytical method for simultaneous estimation of drugs requires a lot of efforts and of course it is a challenging task. The method was developed by using C18 (150 mm×4.6 mm, 5 μm) column; mobile phase consisting of methanol and phosphate buffer at pH 4.5; the flow rate of 1.0 mL/min and ultraviolet detection at 280 nm. Both drugs were sufficiently resolved having retention time of 4.7 min and 1.9 min for montelukast and doxofylline, respectively. The method was validated as per ICH Guidelines for various parameters like precision, linearity, accuracy, ruggedness, and robustness. The validated method was applied to the commercially available pharmaceutical dosage form and obtained the desired result.


Author(s):  
Swathi P. ◽  
S. Vidyadhara ◽  
R. L. C. Sasidhar ◽  
K. Kalyan Chakravarthi

Objective: The objective and purpose of the analysis have sensibly assessed by selecting of a rapid and sensitive RP-HPLC method for Entecavir in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form by using the most commonly employed C-18column with UV detection.Methods: In estimation by RP-HPLC method Agilent 1120 compact LC system with variable programmable UV detector and Rheodyne injector with 20 µl fixed loop was used for the chromatographic separation. The mode of operation was isocratic with the components of a solution consisting of methanol: acetonitrile(70:30v/v) and triethanolamine (2-4drops)at the flow rate of 1.2 ml/min and run time was 10 min. Forced degradation studies were conducted to evaluate the stability and specificity of the method along with the validation parameters.Results: Validation parameters of HPLC were found at a detection wavelength of 255 nm. Linearity was observed with the concentration range (Beer’s law range) 20-100µg/ml with R2=0.9991. Robustness with detection wavelengths 253 and 257 nm with a flow rate of 1 ml/min and 1.4 ml/min showed good results. The retention time of the drug was 2.64 min and assay showed 98.1%.Conclusion: The proposed RP-HPLC method was validated as per the ICH Q2B Guidelines, and was found to be applicable for routine quantitative analysis of Entecavir by RP-HPLC using UV detector in pharmaceutical dosage forms. The results of linearity, precision, accuracy and specificity, were proved, that does not exceed certain specified limits. The method provides selective quantification with no interference from other formulation excipients. The proposed method was highly sensitive, reproducible, reliable, robust and specific. Therefore, this method is a simple, rapid analysis may actually be more desirable than a more complicated and time-consuming process. The degradation studies at various stress conditions like thermal and hydrolytic, drug gets degraded at a temperature of 80 °c and refluxing with water at 70 °c for 24hours. 


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 55 (04) ◽  
pp. 77-80
Author(s):  
M Vijaya Lakshmi ◽  
◽  
K Hima Bindu ◽  
M. Pravallika ◽  
B. N. Nalluri

A simple and precise RP-HPLC method has been developed and validated for the estimation of sarpogrelate hydrochloride, an anti-platelet drug in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage forms. Sarpogrelate is an antagonist at 5HT2A and 5HT2B receptors which blocks serotonin induced platelet aggregation and has application in the treatment of diseases including diabetes mellitus, Raynaud’s disease, angina pectoris and atherosclerosis. Chromatography was carried out on a Phenomenex C18 (250 x 4.6mm, 5μm) column with a mobile phase of 10mM ammonium acetate and acetonitrile (45:55% v/v). The flow rate was 1.2mL/min. The detection wavelength was carried out at 220nm. The retention time is 3.356 minutes for sarpogrelate hydrochloride. The linearity was found in the range of 10-50 μg/ml (R = 0.999) and % RSD is less than 2%. The mean recoveries obtained for sarpogrelate hydrochloride were in the range of 98.73-100.67%. The method is validated as per ICH guidelines and can be applied for the estimation of percentage purity in Sarpogrelate hydrochloride for quality control analysis in bulk and its dosage forms.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 6610-6618

A Simple, selective, accurate, precise, linear, and stability-indicating RP-HPLC method was developed and validated for the estimation of Cinacalcet hydrochloride in bulk and tablet dosage forms. Chromatographic separation was achieved on X-Terra Symmetry C18 (4.6 x 150mm; 5 m) with mobile phase containing Phosphate buffer: Acetonitrile (40:60 v/v) pH adjusted to 3.0 ±0.05 with diluted ortho-phosphoric acid. The flow rate was maintained at 0.9 mL/min. The eluent was monitored at 282 nm. Moreover, the retention time of Cinacalcet was 2.8 minutes. The method was validated for linearity, accuracy, precision, and robustness as per ICH guidelines. The developed method was found linear between 25-150 μg/ml, and the linear regression coefficient was 0.999. The % RSD values are less than 2 % indicating the accuracy and precision of the method. The percentage of recovery was obtained from 98-102%. The system suitability parameters were found to be within the limit. Forced degradation studies were conducted under various conditions. The proposed method is simple, rapid, precise, and accurate. It can be used for the quantitation of Cinacalcet hydrochloride in bulk and commercial pharmaceutical dosage forms.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 015-022
Author(s):  
Gunasekar Manoharan ◽  
Bhargava Gottam

A simple and gradient RP- HPLC method has been validated and developed for Fluvastatin Sodium in bulk and tablet dosage form. The proposed method was validated to obtain official requirements including stability, accuracy, precision, linearity and selectivity. The method was developed on Hypersil ODS C18 column (150 x 4.6 mm, 5micron) using the mobile phase consists of methanol: 20mM Phosphate buffer (pH 3.2 adjusted with Phosphoric acid): acetonitrile (55: 30: 15 v/v) was delivered at a flow rate of. The flow rate was set as 1.1 ml/minute and the maximum absorption were observed at 234 nm. The Fluvastatin Sodium drug showed a precise and good linearity at the concentration ranges of 3-15 µg/ml. The RP-HPLC, assay showed the highest purity ranging 99.88 % to 100.09 % for Fluvastatin Sodium tablet formulation and 100.02 % was the mean percentage purity. The Fluvastatin Sodium retention time was found to be 5.5 minutes. The method accuracy was showed by statistical analysis. The developed RP-HPLC method can be adopted for the routine analysis of Fluvastatin Sodium in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage forms in quality control laboratories. The developed method was validated according to the ICH guidelines.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 52 (12) ◽  
pp. 49-55
Author(s):  
N. P Ambhore ◽  
◽  
P. M. Dandagi ◽  
A. P. Gadad ◽  
N. H. S. Reddy

The main objective of the current study was to develop a simple, accurate, precise and rapid RPHPLC method and subsequent validation using ICH suggested approach for the determination of bimatoprost in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form. The chromatographic separation of bimatoprost was achieved on a phenomenex C18 column (150 mm × 4.6 mm; 5 μm) using PDA detector at 194 nm. The compound was separated with a mixture of acetonitrile and 0.2% triethylamine (pH 7.0 adjusted with o-phosphoric acid) in the ratio of 50:50 v/v as the optimized mobile phase at the flow rate of 1 mL/min. Chromatogram showed peak of bimatoprost at retention time of 3.8 min. The method was validated for linearity, sensitivity, precision, accuracy, system suitability and robustness. Calibrations were linear over the concentration range of 6.25-100 μg/mL as indicated by correlation coefficient (r2) of 0.999. Developed method can be applicable for routine quantitative determination of bimatoprost in pharmaceutical dosage forms.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-21

A new, simple, precise, accurate and reproducible RP-HPLC method for simultaneous estimation of Amitriptyline and Perphenazine in bulk and pharmaceutical formulations was developed. Separation of Amitriptyline and Perphenazine was successfully achieved on Inertsil ODS (250x4.6mm) 5µm column in an isocratic mode utilizing Methanol: ACN: Water (50:30:20) at a flow rate of 1.0 ml/min and eluents were monitored at 253nm with a retention time of 2.440 and 5.503 minutes for Amitriptyline and Perphenazine respectively. The method was validated and it was found to be linear. The values of the correlation coefficient were found to 0.992 for Amitriptyline and 0.9992 for Perphenazine respectively. The LOD for Perphenazine and Amitriptyline were found to be and 33.8µg/ml and 4.2 µg/ml. The LOQ for Perphenazine and Amitriptyline were found to be 20.88µg/ml and 12.12µg/ml respectively. The percentage recoveries for Amitriptyline and Perphenazine were found to be within the limit indicates that the proposed method is highly accurate. The method was extensively validated according to ICH guidelines.


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