scholarly journals Experimental Study and Finite Element Analysis of Hysteretic Behavior of End-plate Connection Semi-Rigid Space Steel Frames

2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wang Tao ◽  
Wang Zhan ◽  
Wang Junqi

To investigate the seismic behavior of end-plate connection semi-rigid space steel frames, three 1/4-scale specimens were tested under cyclic load. Finite element analysis which took initial geometric imperfections into consideration was also conducted, and the results conform to experimental results. The failure modes, hysteretic behavior, deformation capacity and energy-dissipation capacity of the end-plate connection semi-rigid space steel frame have been explicated in this paper. The investigation in this paper indicates that: (1) the end-plate connection semi-rigid space steel frames exhibit full hysteretic loops under horizontal cyclic load and have good ductility as well, indicating that this kind of frames can satisfy the deformation demand in strong earthquakes. (2) Plastic hinges formed at beam ends, and the stress and deformation amplitudes of joint-panels were smaller than those of column base and beam ends. It shows that this kind of frames satisfy the design principle “strong column weak beam, strong joint weak component”.

2013 ◽  
Vol 790 ◽  
pp. 247-251
Author(s):  
Li Ting Dong ◽  
Yan Wang

Based on node test and finite element analysis results of four different structural form enhanced nodes,failure modes,hysteretic behavior,bearing capacity,ductility and energy dissipation capacity of nodes are analyzed comprehensively and comparatively for more in-depth exploration about the seismic performance of symmetric enhanced nodes.The results showed that all the symmetric enhanced nodes have full hysteretic curve and energy dissipation capacity. On the whole,The flange-plate reinforced node exhibit better seismic performance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (13) ◽  
pp. 6094
Author(s):  
Hubdar Hussain ◽  
Xiangyu Gao ◽  
Anqi Shi

In this study, detailed finite element analysis was conducted to examine the seismic performance of square and circular hollow steel braces under axial cyclic loading. Finite element models of braces were constructed using ABAQUS finite element analysis (FEA) software and validated with experimental results from previous papers to expand the specimen’s matrix. The influences of cross-section shape, slenderness ratio, and width/diameter-to-thickness ratio on hysteretic behavior and compressive-tensile strength degradation were studied. Simulation results of parametric studies show that both square and circular hollow braces have a better cyclic performance with smaller slenderness and width/diameter-to-thickness ratios, and their compressive-tensile resistances ratio significantly decreases from cycle to cycle after the occurrence of the global buckling of braces.


Author(s):  
NN Subhash ◽  
Adathala Rajeev ◽  
Sreedharan Sujesh ◽  
CV Muraleedharan

Average age group of heart valve replacement in India and most of the Third World countries is below 30 years. Hence, the valve for such patients need to be designed to have a service life of 50 years or more which corresponds to 2000 million cycles of operation. The purpose of this study was to assess the structural performance of the TTK Chitra tilting disc heart valve model TC2 and thereby address its durability. The TC2 model tilting disc heart valves were assessed to evaluate the risks connected with potential structural failure modes. To be more specific, the studies covered the finite element analysis–based fatigue life prediction and accelerated durability testing of the tilting disc heart valves for nine different valve sizes. First, finite element analysis–based fatigue life prediction showed that all nine valve sizes were in the infinite life region. Second, accelerated durability test showed that all nine valve sizes remained functional for 400 million cycles under experimental conditions. The study ensures the continued function of TC2 model tilting disc heart valves over duration in excess of 50 years. The results imply that the TC2 model valve designs are structurally safe, reliable and durable.


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