scholarly journals Evaluation of Pollen Adhesion to Verofilcon-A Soft Contact Lenses

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 305-313
Author(s):  
Tatsuya Mimura ◽  
Hiroshi Fujishima ◽  
Eichi Uchio ◽  
Kazumi Fukagawa ◽  
Yuji Inoue ◽  
...  

Purpose: A new 1-day disposable soft contact lens (SCL), verofilcon-A, constructed of silicone hydrogel material, has recently become available in Japan. This SCL has a very smooth surface produced by using the SMARTSURFACE ® Technology, and it was expected that pollen particles and protein components would not adhere easily to its surface. We examined the degree of pollen adhesion to the surface of the verofilcon-A material SCL and compared the results with those of other 1-day disposable SCLs (1DSCL). Methods: To determine the number of pollen grains attached to the surface of different types of SCLs, 0.01 mg/ml of cedar pollen solution was dropped onto the surface of 13 types of 1DSCL. After 24 h, each 1DSCL was rinsed in a shaker and washed five times with saline (n = 10 for each 1DSCL type). The number of pollen particles adhered to the 1DSCL and the percentage of surface area occupied by pollen was determined. Results: The number of pollen particles on the 1DSCLs ranged from 0 to 185 in the 200 × 200 µm area. The number of particles was lowest in the delefilcon-A and verofilcon-A SCLs with 0 particles, and the number was higher in the other 11 1DSCLs. The number of pollen particles was negatively correlated with the water content (r = −0.48), oxygen permeability (Dk; r = −0.43), oxygen transmissibility (r = −0.42), and center thickness (r = −0.33) of the 1DSCLs. The pollen adhesion area ranged from 0.0% to 3.1% and was lowest in the delefilcon-A and verofilcon-A 1DSCLs. There were significant differences in the pollen adhesion area between colored 1DSCLs (2.73 ± 1.97%) and clear 1DSCLs (1.03 ± 1.01%, P<0.001) and between hydroxyethyl methacrylate-based 1DSCLs (1.84 ± 1.45%) and silicone hydrogel-based 1DSCLs (0.05 ± 0.16%, P<0.001). Conclusion: These findings indicate that the verofilcon-A 1DSCL processed with SMARTSURFACE™ Technology is an excellent option for SCL users with allergic conjunctivitis during the high pollen season.

Author(s):  
Ana M. Ionescu ◽  
Andrea Talaveron López ◽  
Juan C. C. Cardona ◽  
Sara López Sierra ◽  
Ana Belen Rodríguez-Águila ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 117-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.N. Safonova ◽  
◽  
I.A. Novikov ◽  
V.I. Boev ◽  
O.V. Gladkova ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksandra Debeljković Mitrović ◽  
Dragomir Stamenković ◽  
Manuel Conte ◽  
Božica Bojović ◽  
Spomenko Mihajlović

In this paper results of comparative study of the optical power of soft contact lenses (SCL) made of standard material for SCL and nanophotonic materials with different measurement techniques used for the final contact lens controllers are presented. Three types of nanophotonic soft contact lenses were made of standard polymacon material (Soleko SP38TM) incorporated with fullerene C60, fullerol C60(OH)24 and fullerene metformin hydroxylate C60(OH)12(OC4N5H10)12. For the purposes of material characterization for potential application as soft contact lenses, the optical properties of the soft contact lenses were measured by Rotlex and Nidek device. With Rotlex device the following optical results were obtained: optical power and map of defects, while with the Nidek device: optical power, cylinder power and cylinder axis. The obtained values of optical power and map of defects showed that the optical power of synthesized nanophotonic soft contact lens is same to the nominal value, while this was not the case for the standard soft contact lens. Also, the quality of the nanophotonic soft contact lens is better than the standard one. Hence, it is possible to synthesize new nanophotonic soft contact lenses of desired optical characteristics, implying possibilities for their application in this field.


2013 ◽  
Vol 67 (6) ◽  
pp. 861-870 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksandra Debeljkovic ◽  
Lidija Matija ◽  
Djuro Koruga

This work presents comparative research of characteristics of a basic and new nanophotonic material, the latter of which was obtained by incorporation fullerene, C60, in the base material for soft contact lenses. The basic (SL38) and nanophotonic materials (SL38-A) for soft contact lenses were obtained by radical polymerization of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate and 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate and fullerene, which were derived by the technology in the production lab of the company Soleko (Milan, Italy). The materials were used for production of soft contact lenses in the company Optix (Belgrade, Serbia) for the purposes of this research. Fullerene was used due to its apsorption transmission characteristics in ultraviolet, visible and near infrared spectrum. For the purposes of material characterization for potential application as soft contact lenses, network parameters were calculated and SEM analysis of the materials was performed while the optical properties of the soft contact lenses were measured by a Rotlex device. The values of the diffusion exponent, n, close to 0.5 indicated Fick's kinetics corresponding to diffusion. The investigated hydrogels could be classified as nonporous hydrogels. With Rotlex device, values of optical power and map of defects were showed. The obtained values of optical power and map of defects showed that the optical power of synthesized nanophotonic soft contact lens is identical to the nominal value while this was not the case for the basic lens. Also, the quality of the nanophotonic soft contact lens is better than the basic soft contact lens. Hence, it is possible to synthesize new nanophotonic soft contact lenses of desired optical characteristics, implying possibilities for their application in this field.


2006 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
W.D.H. Gillan

Introduction: The investigation of myopia and soft contact lenses is not new. Many reports show  that  the  wearing  of  silicone  hydrogel lenses as opposed to conventional disposable hydrogel lenses results in little progression of myopia in the eyes wearing silicone hydrogels. Method: Six subjects wore a silicone hydro-gel lens on one eye while the other eye wore a habitual disposable hydrogel lens for six months of daily wear. Fifty measurements of refractive state in each eye were taken prior to the subjects wearing a silicone lens in one eye and a conven-tional hydrogel lens in the other eye. After six months of daily wear another fifty measurements of refractive state were taken for each subject. Results:  Although  there  is  no  statisti-cal  support  for  the  findings  of  this  study, comet stereo-pairs are used to show the chang-es in refractive state for each subject. Four of  the  six  subjects  showed  an  increase  in myopia in the eye wearing the silicone lens. Discussion:  The  increase  in  myopia in eyes wearing a silicone hydrogel lens is contrary  to  the  findings  of  other  studies.


Author(s):  
Ekaterina B. GORSHENYOVA ◽  
Nataliya M. SUTORMINA

There are more than 80 million users of soft contact lenses in the world - 10-15 % of the population. The prevalence of meibomyus gland dysfunction is 43-61 % with the prevalence of obstructive form and the development of lipodeficiency in lacrimal film. At the same time, the use of traditional tear substitutes based on hyaluronic acid is ineffective and the problem of finding a tear substitute with exposure to all 3 layers of lacrimal film becomes relevant. Nanoemulsion “Cationorm” is created as a means of pathogenetic therapy of dry eye syndrome against the background of lipodeficiency, however, there weren't any studies of its effectiveness in obstructive form of meibomyus gland dysfunction among users of soft contact lenses. We examined 3 layers of lacrimal film with the help of Norn's sample with determination of time of lacrimal film break, bio-measurement of lacrimal meniscus and biomicoscopy of eyelid edge region at painting of lissamino-om green. The study involved 28 young carriers of silicone-hydrogel contact lenses with signs of obstructive form of meibomyus gland dysfunction, who we divided into two groups: a control group used to eliminate the symptoms of a hyaluronic acid-based tear substitute, and an experimental group using the drug “Cationorm”. We revealed prolonged effect of nanoemulsion “Cationorm” on all three layers of lacrimal film, which hasn't only symptom lacrimal, but has pathogenetic therapeutic delayed effect among users of soft contact lenses with obstructive form of dysfunction of meibomyum glands, and nanostimer of lipid microspheres provides full compatibility even with material of silicone-hydrogel soft contact lenses. We proved the protective effect of the preparation on ocular epithelium cells.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Se Eun Lee ◽  
So Ra Kim ◽  
Mijung Park

Purpose. To investigate the effect of tear protein deposition on the change in oxygen permeability (Dk) of soft contact lenses (SCL). Methods. Three hydrogel lenses (polymacon, nelfilcon A, and etafilcon A) and two silicon hydrogel lenses (lotrafilcon A and balafilcon A) were investigated. Etafilcon A lenses were incubated in artificial tear solution for 1, 6, 12, and 48 h, whereas the other SCL were incubated for 1, 3, 7, and 14 days. Oxygen permeability was measured using the polarographic method, and lenses were stacked in four layers to correct the boundary effect. Results. The Dk of all investigated SCL was decreased by the protein deposition. Silicone hydrogel lenses showed a smaller deposition of artificial tear proteins than conventional hydrogel lenses. However, their Dk was reduced twofold than those of 3 conventional hydrogel lenses when compared at the same level of protein deposition. Despite a large amount of total deposited protein in etafilcon A lenses, their Dk was more stable than other SCL. Conclusions. From the results, it was revealed that the Dk of SCL is different from the value provided by manufacturers because of the tear protein deposition on surface and/or in pore of SCL; however, the degree of Dk change in SCL was not simply correlated with the amount of tear protein deposition. Thus, it is considered that the correlation between tear protein deposition and properties of lens materials affects Dk change.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document