Antihypertensive Effect of Enzymatically Fabricated Bioactive Peptides from Bellamia Benghalensis Protein: An in Vitro and in Silico Study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pubali Dhar
Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (7) ◽  
pp. 2064
Author(s):  
Varun Gopinatth ◽  
Rufa L. Mendez ◽  
Elaine Ballinger ◽  
Jung Yeon Kwon

Tuna backbone peptide (TBP) has been reported to exert potent inhibitory activity against lipid peroxidation in vitro. Since this bears relevant physiological implications, this study was undertaken to assess the impact of peptide modifications on its bioactivity and other therapeutic potential using in vitro and in silico approach. Some TBP analogs, despite lower purity than the parent peptide, exerted promising antioxidant activities in vitro demonstrated by ABTS radical scavenging assay and cellular antioxidant activity assay. In silico digestion of the peptides resulted in the generation of antioxidant, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), and dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPPIV) inhibitory dipeptides. Using bioinformatics platforms, we found five stable TBP analogs that hold therapeutic potential with their predicted multifunctionality, stability, non-toxicity, and low bitterness intensity. This work shows how screening and prospecting for bioactive peptides can be improved with the use of in vitro and in silico approaches.


2019 ◽  
Vol 76 (4) ◽  
pp. 311-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paulina Kęska ◽  
Karolina Maria Wójciak ◽  
Joanna Stadnik

2012 ◽  
Vol 130 ◽  
pp. S167
Author(s):  
Maria Ditsa ◽  
George Geromihalos ◽  
Eleftheria Tragoulia ◽  
Dimitra Markala ◽  
Chrisa Meleti ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 3220-3226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moacyr Jesus Barreto de Melo Rêgo ◽  
Marina Rocha Galdino-Pitta ◽  
Daniel Tarciso Martins Pereira ◽  
Juliana Cruz da Silva ◽  
Marcelo Montenegro Rabello ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (32) ◽  
pp. 894-898
Author(s):  
D. F. SILVA ◽  
H. D. NETO ◽  
M. D. L. FERREIRA ◽  
A. A. O. FILHO ◽  
E. O. LIMA

β-citronellol (3,7-dimethyl-6-octen-1-ol) has been exhibiting a number of pharmacological effects that creates interest about its antimicrobial potential, since several substances of the monoterpene class have already demonstrated to possess activity in this profile. In addition, the emergence of fungal species resistant to current pharmacotherapy poses a serious challenge to health systems, making it necessary to search for new effective therapeutic alternatives to deal with this problem. In this study, the antimicrobial profile of β-citronellol was analyzed. The Prediction of Activity Spectra for Substances (PASS) online software was used to study the antimicrobial activity of the β-citronellol molecule by the use of in silico analysis. In contrast, an in vitro antifungal study of this monoterpene was carried out. For this purpose, the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) was determined by the microdilution technique in 96-well plates in Saboraud Dextrose Broth/RPMI against sensitive strains of Candida albicans, and this assay was performed in duplicate. In the in silico analysis of the antimicrobial profile, it was revealed that the monoterpene β-citronellol had a diverse antimicrobial bioactivity profile. For the antifungal activity, it presented a percentage value with Pa: 58.4% (predominant) and its MIC of 128 μg/mL, which was equivalent for all strains tested. The in silico study of the β-citronellol molecule allowed us to consider that the monoterpenoid is very likely to be bioactive against agents that cause fungal infections.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 20190126 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. J. M. van Rooij ◽  
G. Závodszky ◽  
A. G. Hoekstra ◽  
D. N. Ku

The influence of the flow environment on platelet aggregation is not fully understood in high-shear thrombosis. The objective of this study is to investigate the role of a high shear rate in initial platelet aggregation. The haemodynamic conditions in a microfluidic device are studied using cell-based blood flow simulations. The results are compared with in vitro platelet aggregation experiments performed with porcine whole blood (WB) and platelet-rich-plasma (PRP). We studied whether the cell-depleted layer in combination with high shear and high platelet flux can account for the distribution of platelet aggregates. High platelet fluxes at the wall were found in silico . In WB, the platelet flux was about twice as high as in PRP. Additionally, initial platelet aggregation and occlusion were observed in vitro in the stenotic region. In PRP, the position of the occlusive thrombus was located more downstream than in WB. Furthermore, the shear rates and stresses in cell-based and continuum simulations were studied. We found that a continuum simulation is a good approximation for PRP. For WB, it cannot predict the correct values near the wall.


2013 ◽  
Vol 66 ◽  
pp. 480-488 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saeed Emami ◽  
Shahaboddin Shojapour ◽  
Mohammad Ali Faramarzi ◽  
Nasrin Samadi ◽  
Hamid Irannejad

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 2878-2885 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paulina Kęska ◽  
Joanna Stadnik

Selected porcine myofibrillar proteins have been assessed as potential precursors of bioactive peptides based onin silicoanalysis.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 7041-7045 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Kuca ◽  
J. Korabecny ◽  
R. Dolezal ◽  
E. Nepovimova ◽  
O. Soukup ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

Tetroxime – a unique bisquaternary compound with four oxime groups.


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